中国的印度洋海权战略

印度洋具有重要的地缘战略地位,实施印度洋海权战略为解决中印领土争端、南中国海和太平洋海权问题开辟了第二条战线,是维护中国海权的一个重要措施。中国的印度洋海权战略以海军建设为中心,以西藏、云南和新疆为战略支点,构建连接中国和印度洋的石油走廊、金融走廊、文化走廊。     

Document delivery and resource sharing: A collaborative consortium approach by Indian agricultural libraries

Indian Agricultural Libraries are exploring new ways and collaborations to fullfil the information need of their patrons through resource sharing and delivering documents using online platform accessible 24X7. The article discusses Inter Lendig and Document Delivery Services (DDR) facilitated through a collaborative consortium Journal Gateway called CeRA under Indian National Agricultural Research System. CeRA the (Consortium for e-Resources in Agriculture) provides a platform for online acess to e-journals and inter lending. DDR Services has been established to share resources subscribed by individual libraries as well as consortium journals using the web portal. The article also discusses of the use of DDR services by patrons of the first Indian Agricultural University in the country. Reports that the student community were most active in using the platform for inter library loan and document request in comparison to the faculty researchers who were less dependent on document from other libraries.     

BIBLIOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW OF SECURITIES MATERIALS

No abstract available for this article.     

U.S. Federal Indian Policy: An Essay and Annotated Bibliography

Federal Indian policy in the United States historically reflects both the hard-headed pragmatism of the nation and its quixotic romanticism. Researchers can identify roughly drawn policy epochs and policy motivations, but there were no clean slates as policy shifted. The legal history of a tribe reflects the accumulated—and often contradictory—impact of changing federal policy. Complexity was added to the government's approach by the application of single-minded policies to the exceedingly diverse native groups within the nation's borders. An understanding of evolving federal policy offers useful insights and a basis for creative legal theories.     

北美大地上的诗魂——兼谈美国印第安人诗歌与中国诗歌的比较

由于历史的原因 ,美国印第安人社会发展缓慢 ,在相当长的时间内 ,他们过着原始部落制的生活。在这种与大自然有着生死相依的关系下所产生的诗歌表达了他们崇尚自然、崇尚英勇战斗、热爱劳动、赞美生活的情感 ,也表达了他们对现实的不满与对幸福生活的向往与追求。     

Results of an assessment to identify potential barriers to sustainable agriculture on American Indian reservations in the Western United States

Purpose: This paper reports the results of survey research conducted with tribal producers between 2011 and 2012 on 19 of the largest American Indian reservations in Idaho, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, and Washington. The purpose of the research was to identify potential barriers to sustainable agriculture on reservation lands. This article reports the results of this research in an effort to promote Extension professionals' understanding of these barriers, which may help to improve outreach programs on American Indian reservations. Understanding the obstacles to sustaining agriculture that American Indian tribes face may inform international agricultural outreach efforts to increase food security targeting indigenous and tribal peoples worldwide.

Design/Methodology/Approach: American Indian agricultural producers comprised the study group. Study objectives included: (1) identify agricultural and natural resource issues of greatest concern to a self-selected sample of tribal agricultural producers on reservation lands; (2) evaluate access to Extension and other US Department of Agriculture outreach and assistance programs; and (3) evaluate the quality of these programs in terms of their relativity to tribal needs.

Findings: Study results indicate that tribal agricultural producers surveyed ranked 29 of 39 agricultural and natural resource issues as a concern. Similarly, they rated access to and quality of outreach programs as fair. Further, tribal producers operating on reservation trust land rated issues more severely than did tribal producers operating on fee simple lands.

Practical Implications: Results of this research will help Extension and other outreach professionals to understand the barriers indigenous and tribal peoples face in sustaining agricultural operations, particularly tribal groups living on federally reserved trust lands, such as American Indians. An increased understanding can inform agricultural policy-makers and outreach professionals in improving programs designed to increase agricultural sustainability, improve food security, enhance economic well-being and improve quality of life of indigenous and tribal peoples worldwide.

Originality/Value: This research provides important information to agricultural policy-makers and Extension professionals striving to sustain agricultural productivity and enhance food security with indigenous and tribal peoples.     

基于工程专业认证的“船舶与海洋工程导论”课程体系设计

"船舶与海洋工程导论"作为船舶与海洋工程专业以及其他涉船海专业的通识教育课程,需要在满足本专业本科生学习要求的基础上,兼顾其他涉船专业学生、继续教育人士学习的要求。该文结合产业发展的需求以及工程专业认证要求,参照全球船舶类一流大学同类课程,重新设定了课程教学目标定位,进而对教学内容以及教学、考核方法进行了设计,以期更好地指导整个教学过程。     

中印佛教不同命运之比较

佛教兴盛于印度奴隶制发展时期的"列国时代",衰败于其封建时代.然而在中国,它却高度发展于汉魏之后的中国封建社会的鼎盛时期.形成这一强烈对比的原因有三其一,中国封建社会高度发达,更需要得心应手的思想统治工具,而主张逆来顺受的佛教则与统治阶级的政治需求不谋而合.其二,中国有着成熟的封建统治者,对政教关系能处理得恰到好处,可放手发展佛教.其三,中国有着发达的封建文化和社会思想,使富含深邃思想的佛教能与之互相促进,并相辅相成.     

印度诗歌及泰戈尔对我国新诗诗体建设的影响

学界通常认为新诗是西洋诗歌的横的移植，忽视东方诗歌，特别是印度诗歌对中国新诗的影响。事实上以泰戈尔为代表的印度诗歌对中国新诗的影响较大。它不仅是新诗革命的潜在动力，还较大地影响了新诗革命的态度、新诗的形态及新诗的诗体方式，小诗体正是泰戈尔诗歌直接影响的结果。泰戈尔的做人方式和作诗方式对郭沫若、冰心等人的影响较大。他的影响既有正面的，也有负面的。他的强调诗的哲理性的诗现和散化式的诗体方式，对中国新诗诗体的建设产生了较大的负面影响。由于时代潮流和诗歌翻译等原因，中国新诗人也误读了泰戈尔，以为他写的都是无韵诗。