论皮浪的怀疑主义

皮浪通过＂悬置判断＂的方法,既不肯定判断也不否定判断,达到一种中立的状态,而不断地从事探究。随着＂悬置判断＂获得一种心灵的宁静境界,最终则是肉体的无痛苦和心灵的无纷扰的人生的幸福。皮浪处在动荡不安的社会环境中,并以怀疑主义去反对当时的种种独断论,都有着对人的深切关怀并都想获得一种宁静的心理体验。     

探析英汉礼貌用语的语用差异及其成因

礼貌是人际交往的前提条件,中西方礼貌用语的差异导致跨文化交际中出现不必要的障碍。本文通过对比分析英汉礼貌准则和礼貌语用的差异性,分析了英汉礼貌文化交际语用失误的成因。     

张竹坡小说评点之疑窦和原因——试论吴月娘孟玉楼公案

张竹坡评点《金瓶梅》,在古代小说评点中是重要一家,历来受人称道,但是分析张竹坡对吴月娘、孟玉楼两位重要人物的强烈褒贬,发现张竹坡的人物评点与故事情节和形象体系若即若离,褒贬评判多而逻辑论证少。这种状况与传统评点的丹黄圈点和判语抑扬方式有关,其思辨模式和表述方式应当客观分析并且有所扬弃。     

文献呈现次序对用户相关性判断的影响

对文献相关性判断中的首因效应及近因效应进行实验研究,并对文献数量是否影响用户相关性判断进行探索。经实验研究后发现：用户相关性判断不仅受文献呈现次序的影响,还受文献检出数量的影响;相关性判断中的近因效应不如首因效应明显和普遍。希望此研究结果能为完善信息检索系统的设计及评估,为信息检索系统的设计更符合以用户为导向的理念提供一些借鉴。     

Thawing the North: Mostly Martha as a German-Italian Eatopia

Abstract

The establishment of the European Union, reunification of Germany, and Germany's extension of dual citizenship to immigrant minorities provided challenges to the country's understanding of itself as a nation. In negotiating these changes, debates on citizenship frequently centered on definitions of German culture. Using the concept of Leitkultur (guiding culture), conservatives argued that Germany should reject multiculturalism and stem immigration. This essay analyzes discourses on cultural policy in Germany through a contextual and textual analysis of the film Mostly Martha. In its alignment with aesthetic conventions of the art house food film, Mostly Martha participates in the debate on cultural citizenship and embodies changes in the German film industry that have moved German cinema toward increased commercialism. The film's main character, Martha, is transformed through an intercultural relationship and a trip to Italy. We argue that the film's citation of this well-known tradition of traveling south to redeem oneself and its treatment of ethnic “Otherness” engages in the Leitkultur debate and participates in the transition from national German to transnational cinema. Through the utopian treatment of Italian food, the film fetishizes cultural difference and reaffirms fixed constructs of nation and gender, thereby avoiding an explicitly politicized engagement with intercultural citizenship and identity.     

Stages and Transitions of Relational Identity Formation in Intercultural Friendship: Implications for Identity Management Theory

Abstract

In light of identity management theory (IMT), this research seeks to uncover the stages and transitions that explain the process of relational identity formation within intercultural friendships. Three stages (i.e., initial encounter, interaction, and involvement) and two transition phases emerged within the intercultural friendships of this research. This study concludes that while IMT contributes to our understanding of the process of intercultural relationship formation, it overlooks how intercultural relationships transition from one stage to another and the influences of networks and a third cultural context.     

会话中体态语审美分析

会话中体态语的审美分析 ,是会话话语审美分析的一个重要组成部分 ,体态语的审美构成 ,包含表情语在外在形式上的容貌美、表情语所传达的意味之美 ,姿态语在外在形式上的形体美、姿态语所传达的意味之美。在会话过程中 ,表情语和姿态语对话语意义产生影响 ,具有辅助、印证、强化、替代或消解功能。具有审美价值的表情语和姿态语是适切于话语和语境的。体态语在能指和所指间的关系是表现关系。     

试论提高语文审美能力的培养途径

高职语文对于培养学生的审美能力、综合素质担负着重要职责。在教学实践中要注重挖掘和发挥传统教学方式的优长,通过指导学生朗读课文、分析课文培养学生的审美能力;同时更要注重利用现代教育技术手段,通过多媒体设备以及自制课件等方式培养学生的审美能力。     

素数判定的新方法

得到了若干个判别整数为合数、素数的新结果,推广、改进了素数判定的wilson定理．使素数判定转化为合数的判定,在素数的判定中有新的借鉴意义。     

理性至上主义与刑事司法解释的命运

近代的理性主义在限制封建司法专断的进步层面上,也造就了对法典式立法的崇拜和司法机械主义的产生,由理性至上主义排斥法官释法的主体性和法官释法权所衍生出来的司法机械和司法不公日益凸现,加之各种非理性主义思想的兴起所引起的对理性至上主义的反思,欧陆各国立法和司法中理性主义思想的传统垄断地位正趋衰落,反观我国之刑事立法和刑事司法解释中的绝对理性主义之盛．并剖析其痼疾,适当调整认识的立场和解释的理念,并实现司法权的归位,不失为及时之需。