高校培养篮球裁判员的优势探讨

文章以现代篮球发展的现状,研究裁判员必须具备的基本素质和社会对优秀篮球裁判员的需要,通过分析高校对于培养学生篮球裁判员所具备的优势和大学生学习篮球裁判所具有的优势,结合两者优势来探索高校篮球裁判员培养的有利因素。     

Re-examining intercultural research and relations in the COVID pandemic

The authors provide an urgent call for cross- and intercultural scholars to re-examine many of the related themes and classic or contemporary study areas of “intercultural communication” and “intercultural relations” in light of the impacts that the novel coronal (COVID-19) pandemic is having on human interaction both across and within our social-cultural contexts. As scholars focusing on intercultural communications/relations, education, management, psychology, and social issues, the global COVID-19 pandemic has revealed a range of intercultural problems or issues that need to be researched to better understand related aspects of human suffering, social disruption, and economic inequalities. New research projects/papers need to address how these impact key intercultural theme/topic areas like cultural attributions/expectations, values/beliefs, identities, perceptions/stereotypes/prejudice, language/speech codes, cultural systems/patterns, acculturation/adaptation, intercultural effectiveness/sensitivity/competence, and conflict (Kulich et al., 2020, Table 3.7). Some research areas and applications potentially affected by COVID are highlighted, including our sense of national/international identity and cooperation, our mediated or actual social networks, our ways of framing or carrying out intercultural or cross-cultural cooperation, new issues emerging in inter-group contact, how we apply cross-cultural taxonomies or dimensions to analyze data, and how these ultimately affect our relationships with each other across all levels of culture (from dyads, to groups, sub- or co-cultures) or express and affirm interculturality at such times. Each area is highlighted by calls for specific types of intercultural research to address these challenges and opportunities.     

传统和解立法矛盾之检讨

自罗马法以来,民法上之和解制度便存在着矛盾。在罗马法、德国民法上。表现为和解的契约效力与其纠纷解决的立法目的之间的矛盾;在法国民法上,则表现为和解的契约性质与其具有终审判决之既判力以及与此相应的直接强制执行力之间的矛盾。因此,我国在未来制定民法典时,检讨传统民法上的和解制度,使和解的性质与效力取得一致而不至于导致其作为纠纷解决机制的立法目的落空,是一个不可不察的理论问题。     

Does Moral Judgment Development Reduce to Political Attitudes or Verbal Ability? Evidence Using the Defining Issues Test

Recent critics of the Defining Issues Test (DIT) suggest that moral judgment development as currently measured is neither developmental nor moral. Instead, scores on the DIT are claimed to be the result of political attitudes or verbal ability. In making such claims, these critics raise the possibility that the validity of the DIT is suspect as well as the construct it purports to measure. We begin our response with an overview of the various claims that DIT scores reduce to political attitudes or verbal ability. Then, a relevant sample of the DIT literature is summarized in order to assess the degree to which relationships between DIT scores and criterion variables typically used to support the validity of the DIT can be explained by political attitudes or verbal ability. This summary suggests that moral judgment development as measured by the DIT provides a unique source of information that cannot be explained by general/verbal ability or political attitudes.     

“X才是硬道理”结构的表意机制及其使用情况探析

自邓小平提出“发展才是硬道理”这一经典论断后，对该句子的仿用很多，出现了众多的“X才是硬道理”。作为一个强调句型，其主语部分是言说者主观的正向价值判断，出于表达简洁性的需要，并因为有具体语境的提示，其呈现的主语往往是实际主语的省略表达，需要借助于具体的语境才能对此类句子进行正确的解读。     

对《中国固有的文学批评的一个特点》的一点小补充

钱钟书先生《中国固有的文学批评的一个特点》一文,指出人化文评的＂固有＂特性。本文认为这实有值得商榷之处。人化文评是自魏晋时代才开始出现于古代文论中的批评方法,与人物品评的时代风气有密切的关联。造成人物品评的方法转移至文艺批评领域的因素众多,其中来自批评主客体的时代变化应引起我们的重视。     

足球临场裁判工作探讨--如何提高判罚准确性

对年轻足球裁判员在临场不同位置的执法中经常出现的问题进行分析，阐述了如何运用正确的方法和通过裁判员之间的相互配合来提高判罚犯规的准确性。     

近年来图书馆活动中的若干现象分析

对近年来图书馆领域现代信息技术应用、图书馆学的科学评价、图书馆学教育改革、图书馆员职业精神等方面存在的若干问题进行粗浅的分析和评价。     

管理类研究生学位论文要求与评判参考标准

近年来我国经济与管理类研究生的发展非常快,但从多年来指导和评阅研究生论文(特别是博士生论文)的经验来看,论文质量是一个非常突出的问题。应当逐步探索和明确管理类研究生学位论文研究与写作的基本要求和评判标准。     

道德判断研究的发展历程与理论模型

摘 要:人类社会生活存在着各种各样的道德规范,道德判断在我们的生活中就无处不在。从古至今,许多学者对道德判断的研究着迷,特别是关于道德判断是受情绪控制还是受认知控制这一问题。近年来,关于这一争论的研究成果很丰富,本文梳理了这些有影响的研究成果,阐述各种理论的观点及其研究,分析各理论的局限,以期对深化道德判断的理论与实践研究有所裨益。