北京大学图书馆系统的规划与建设

介绍了北京大学图书馆在创建一流大学过程中进行分馆数据库建设的指导原则和具体做法,取得的初期成果,分析了分馆建设和中心馆工作的互动作用,提出了分馆建设引发的反思,同时也介绍了回溯编目依靠专业队伍突击完成的经验体会。     

大学英语写作同级反馈训练模式及其有效性研究

同级反馈在过程法写作教学中起着重要作用,但前人的研究表明同级反馈如果没有经过培训则是低效的。为了充分发挥同级反馈的作用,文章提出“错误归类修改-教师评讲-同学互改”的同级反馈训练模式。该反馈训练模式经教学实践证明有效,主要表现为：1．经过培训后进行的同级反馈在质量上得到了较大程度的提高;2．经过同级反馈训练后学生作文的语法错误程下降趋势。     

高校高水平运动队科学化训练及相关问题的思考

在我国高校高水平运动队中实行训练科学化是高校竞技体育发展的必然趋势,同时也是提高高校运动队竞赛水平的必由之路。本文通过对目前高校高水平运动队训练科学化的现状研究,对发展高校特色及健全高校科学化训练完整体系中的问题和思考提出了科学定位。结论是高校高水平运动队训练的科学化比然是个完整的体系,其中创新是精髓,科研是动力,探索实践是必然过程,而其发展与建立是必然趋势。     

Early years teachers and the influence of Piaget: evidence from oral history

In studying the historical development of early years provision, a clear factor in raising its profile was the growth in scientific study of children, especially the reception and interpretation of Piaget's research. For an understanding of how the mediation of new thinking and new discoveries influenced students and teachers, textbooks provide an important documentary source, but evidence is also available through oral history in the living memories of practitioners themselves. This paper draws on the testimony of early years teachers who began their careers between 1927 and 1955 and continued teaching into the 1960s and 1970s. The account below begins with reflections on psychology and education in the early decades of the twentieth century drawn from a 1936 conference organised by the Nursery School Association of Great Britain, and from a widely used textbook that represents the gradual trend towards ‘fragmentation’ of educational theory into a multiplicity of disciplines. Reference is then made to two popular textbooks by prominent Froebelians, Brearley and Hitchfield, and by Ruth Beard illustrating the growing influence of Piaget as a post facto rationale for a pedagogy that was proceeding by instinct. Walkerdine, Lister and Hall are researchers who have investigated from various angles the impact of Piagetian psychology on primary practice, but the process whereby this translation from the laboratory to the classroom takes place is one that demands further investigation. Vital evidence lies in the living memories of early years teachers whose careers spanned the 1930s to the 1970s and a rich quality and personal texture of the data is apparent as retired early years teachers recounted their professional careers. It offers a more complex account than the grand narratives that historians have traditionally compiled from purely documentary evidence centring on great thinkers, key texts and policy initiatives. The role of in‐service education was clearly important in the experiences recalled in this paper. Above all we find evidence of a distinctive shift in teacher–child relationships over that historical period and of the contribution made to this by psychological theory, epitomised in the figure of Piaget and in his focus on the individual learner.     

教师专业发展的新探索:大学支持下的项目研修模式研究与应用案例

大学支持下的项目研修模式是校本研修的一种重要模式,也是大学与中小学创建合作伙伴关系下的一种重要的教师专业发展模式。本文中,我们通过自己的实践,阐述项目研修的过程;通过对实践的反思,促进对项目研修模式的进一步研究。     

英国入职教师教育国家课程探析

英国入职教师教育国家课程对合格教师资格标准,课程总要求,英语、数学、科学和信息交流技术在学科教学中的应用等几个方面进行了规定,并提出了较为具体的要求。实施其课程的目标是达成合格教师资格标准。该课程具有实践性,注重信息交流技术在学科教学中的作用,注重中小学在教师教育课程中的作用。这些启示我们要尽快制定教师资格标准,强化实践性入职教师教育课程并注重对其实施效果进行指导和监督。     

试析排球业余爱好者战术行为的培养

从战术行为的训练、战术意识内涵及培养、心理活动与战术行为、战术行为的灵活性培养等方面阐述了排球业余爱好者如何培养战术行为。     

教师培训与教师职业幸福感培养——以2010年“国培计划”河北省中小学骨干教师培训为例

教育是心灵的事业,教师职业应当是一种幸福的职业。影响教师获得幸福感的因素很多,其中最重要的是职业成就。教师如果能在和谐的氛围中尽情地展示自身的价值,并获得国家、社会、学校、家长、学生的重视与尊重,就容易产生职业幸福感。教师培训让中小学教师体验到前所未有的快乐与幸福,触动了他们深刻思考的神经,使其增强了对教育事业的责任感、自信心,为自身职业生涯的发展注入了生机与活力。     

The Bicycle Assembly Line Game

“The Bicycle Assembly Line Game” is a team‐based, in‐class activity that helps students develop a basic understanding of continuously operating processes. Each team of 7–10 students selects one of seven prefigured bicycle assembly lines to operate. The lines are run in real‐time, and the team that operates the line that yields the highest revenue wins. Students learn through discovery “What drives output rate?”; “How is capacity managed relative to market demand?”; and “Why does inventory accumulate?” Because task times are constant, the game provides a nice lead‐in to the topic of line balancing. This game has been successfully used in both undergraduate‐ and MBA‐level operations management courses.     

带钢的"跑偏"及纠正

针对带钢在运送过程中，受各种因素影响而出现的“跑偏”情况加以说明、分析。并提出采用控制辊系统纠偏方式，并对其纠偏方式进行分析、探讨。