江门地区幼儿发展与健康管理专业人才校企合作需求调查

该文采用自编调查问卷的方法,于2020年6月~7月在广东省江门市45所儿童早期教育机构、托幼中心和幼儿园等机构,就幼儿发展与健康管理专业人才需求及要求情况、幼儿发展与健康管理专业人才校企合作需求调查等问题进行了问卷调查,发现江门地区对幼儿发展与健康管理专业人才有很大的需求,用人单位更看重求职者的综合素质、对专业知识的掌握程度以及实践能力,幼儿发展与健康管理专业人才专业校企合作深度与广度有待挖掘。     

中国共产党早期统一战线思想探源

从党早期统一战线思想形成的社会历史根源、理论渊源进行梳理,同时对苏共和共产国际对党早期统一战线工作的影响深入探讨,从而形成了对党早期统一战线思想相对完整的认识。     

建国初期襄阳生产救灾考略——兼论群众路线教育实践的现实意义

建国初期,襄阳与全国一样面临经济十分困难、灾害频繁发生的不利局面。恢复、发展生产,稳定社会秩序是当时襄阳迫切而艰巨的中心工作。由于当时中共襄阳地委很好地发动全区群众、领导群众开展生产自救,结合减租减息等群众运动,胜利渡过1950年春荒,并战胜1952年和1953年连续发生的自然灾害,超额完成各年国家粮棉夏征和秋征任务,为国民经济的恢复与发展做出了巨大贡献。实践证明,全心全意为人民服务,是党的根本宗旨;正确的群众路线,就是党的生命线和工作路线。     

基于生态理念的幼儿深度学习探究

在生态理念教育背景下,教师要关注幼儿有什么、能够做什么,然后把主动权交还给幼儿,让幼儿拥有自由支配和自由选择的权利,让幼儿能够在幼儿园这一特定的环境中自主地探索、操作、交往、合作、成长。文章从以生活为起点、确定活动主题,梳理幼儿经验、预设思维导图,合理利用资源、做好准备工作,开展正式制作、注重过程学习,立足幼儿生活,展开深度学习等五方面对基于生态理念的幼儿深度学习进行探索研究。     

Assessment in early childhood education: threats and challenges to effective assessment of immigrant children

Research indicates that early childhood professionals gather assessment information to monitor child development and learning, to guide curriculum planning and decision making, to identify children who may have special needs, to report and communicate with others, and to evaluate programmes. A review of literature indicates that immigrant children have low achievement assessment scores as compared with mainstream American children, also immigrant children enter kindergarten already behind their mainstream American peers. The current study explored early childhood teachers' perceptions of assessment measures used with immigrant children and the challenges faced when assessing immigrant children. Findings of the study reveal that there are several factors that make early childhood teachers fail to gather effective assessment information from immigrant children. Unless the factors are addressed, planning for effective curriculum for immigrant children using assessment data will continue to be a challenge for early childhood teachers. Factors that continue to affect gathering effective assessment data from immigrant children include language barriers, cultural clashes, socio‐economic factors, and culturally and linguistically biased assessment measures.     

论幼儿科学思维的启蒙

本文提出科学思维在幼儿科学教育目标体系中的重要性,认为科学思维的启蒙应该成为幼儿科学教育的重要关照点。科学思维是一种建立在事实和逻辑基础上的理性的思维方式。鉴于幼儿认知发展的局限性,他们的科学思维发展仍处于萌芽状态。因此,在幼儿科学教育中,教师只有充分考虑幼儿的年龄特点,才能在幼儿的心灵中埋下科学思维的第一粒种子。     

生命教育:幼儿教育的思考原点

幼儿的生命是幼儿教育的基石,它包括自然生命、社会生命和精神生命。当前的幼儿教育不仅对幼儿的生命价值本身缺乏应有的关注,对幼儿生命的理解也很片面和肤浅。幼儿教育应该具有鲜明的生命性,幼儿的生命教育理应成为幼儿教育的思考原点。     

The effects of the Healthy Steps for Young Children Program: results from observations of parenting and child development

The Healthy Steps for Young Children Program (HS) is designed to provide support for new parents through the pediatrician's office. We present findings of the effect of HS on the quality of mother–child interaction, security of attachment, and child behavior using observational data from two of the HS sites that utilized a randomized treatment design. Results indicated that mothers participating in Healthy Steps were more likely to interact sensitively and appropriately than mothers in the comparison group at the second assessment point (age 34–37 months) but not at the first assessment point (age 16–18 months). There were no differences in child outcomes at either time point when the cross-sectional data were analyzed. However, the results of the longitudinal analysis (which included families who participated in the home observations at both Time 1 and Time 2) indicated that Healthy Steps participation was associated with greater security of attachment and fewer child behavior problems.     

欧洲九国共产党情报局机关刊物《争取持久和平,争取人民民主!》与中国关系考述(1949-1956)

《争取持久和平,争取人民民主!》是20世纪40年代中后期,欧洲九个社会主义国家的共产党和工人党为了一致行动而建立的情报局机关刊物。该刊物对新中国初期我国经济社会建设及成就进行了大量宣传与报道,对加强我国与世界其他爱好和平、渴求民主的各国人民加强互信、长存友谊贡献很大,也对当前学者研究新中国初期我国经济社会发展的过程、成就和经验等提供了原始史料,学术研究意义也很重大。但是,目前对这份刊物及其发挥过的重大作用了解的人少之又少,时值中国共产党成立100周年之际,对其创刊与发行的历史过程进行回顾、宣传中国社会经济发展的全貌进行展示、推动世界社会主义运动的作用进行肯定,意义都很重大。     

家园共育视域下的智能化幼儿发展评价

在家园共育视域下,研究发现家长参与的幼儿发展评价存在评价观念偏颇、评价参与表浅以及评价沟通不足等现实困境。以幼儿发展评价在智能技术驱动下所面临的智能化升级为契机,构筑智能化幼儿发展评价双向驱动模型。该模型围绕“一个中心、双向驱动、三个阶段以及多次迭代”的内容要旨,依托智能评价系统落实三阶段幼儿发展评价实施流程,具有权责分明、精准施测以及交互充分的应用优势,有助于发挥家园共育的协同育人价值。