论企业伦理的民族性与世界性--从日本企业伦理说起

人们在讨论企业伦理时通常忽视了一个问题 ,即企业伦理与各民族之道德传统的关系。其实 ,企业伦理不仅具有世界性、普遍性的内容 ,还存在与民族文化、历史传统相关联的内容。本文结合日本企业伦理 ,说明它所包含的世界性和民族性的不同方面 ,并借此提出正确对待企业伦理中的上进心与民族性之关系的原则     

When Cyberresearch Goes Awry: The Ethics of the Rimm "Cyberporn" Study

Like most things that we take for granted, we rarely pay attention to ethical issues in research until something goes horribly wrong. Focusing on a recent cyberresearch project gone awry, this essay illustrates why ethical issues should be continually confronted and discussed by scholars and nonscholars alike.     

Researching Internet Communities: Proposed Ethical Guidelines for the Reporting of Results

Communication researchers and social scientists are quickly discovering the value of data that exists in the postings of members of Internet e-mail, Usenet, and real-time groups. The ability to communicate with one's peers, no matter how esoteric the interests, is causing an explosion in the number of new virtual communities. The interpersonal dynamics of these groups are increasingly coming under the scrutiny of academic research. The publicly available archived records of Internet virtual communities are being analyzed for a wide variety of research interests. The ability to do naturalistic observations of group dynamics, as they are exhibited in these exchanges of text, has captured the attention of many researchers. The institutional review boards of major universities are granting researchers exempt or expedited (exempt from full review) status for this work, due to the public nature of the notes being analyzed. These studies often involve the lack of informed consent, where the group members under study are unaware they are being monitored. There is a potential for psychological harm to the members of these groups, depending on the way results are reported. This article explores the ethical considerations that must be taken into account to protect cyberspace participants. The guidelines proposed are based on the American Psychological Association ethical guidelines for use of human subjects in research. An explanation is offered as to how such guidelines can best be applied to the study of Internet communities. The constructs of Group Accessibility (the public/private nature of the actual cyberspace occupied by a group) and Perceived Privacy (the level of privacy that group members assume they have) are defined and proposed as two dimensions by which individual Internet communities may be evaluated in order to assure the ethical reporting of research findings.     

Teachers’ critical incidents: Ethical dilemmas in teaching practice

The aim of this study is to explore ethical dilemmas in critical incidents and the emerged responses that these incidents elicit. Most teachers try to suppress these incidences because of the unpleasant feelings they evoke. Fifty teachers participated in the study. A three-stage coding process derived from grounded theory was utilized. A taxonomy of critical incidents by means of the ATLAS.ti 5.0 revealed a multifaceted model of ethical dilemmas, among them clashing with rules, standards, or norms in school, as well as a multitude of derived responses. The results encourage the development of educational programmes based on teachers’ critical incidents.     

孔子体育思想观之管见

一个人的哲学观,决定其思维方式,指导其思想体系。文章从孔子的主要的哲学思想出发来探讨他的体育思想。文章重点分析了孔子体育思想的特点,即“仁和礼”。1 孔子主要的哲学观[1]1.1正名孔子认为,一个社会要想走上轨道且井然有序,首先需要的是“正名”。这就是说,客观存在的种种事物应当与它们的名字的本来含义一致。换言之,每类事物都有一个共同的名字,这个名     

论新闻伦理学视角下媒体人本思想的缺失

新闻伦理学研究大众媒体新闻实践活动的动机、行为及目的的善恶意识问题,提出了新闻职业道德和社会责任的概念,而人本思想就是新闻道德中核心的理念。现代媒体人本思想的缺失,严重影响到新闻从业者的职业道德感和社会责任心,这种丧失新闻伦理的新闻报道使公众接受到的新闻信息产生扭曲,是对公众知情权的践踏。本文以新闻伦理学的角度,研究媒体人本思想缺失在新闻实践中的表现、产生的原因,以及对人文精神的作用加以概括,从中找出人本思想的内涵。     

福建省“财经法规与会计职业道德”考试特点与教学方法探究

＂财经法规与会计职业道德＂作为福建省会计专业考证课程受到各个中职学校重视,如何通过这门课程并能提高中职学生技能,成为该课程教学方法改革难题。本文从福建省＂财经法规与会计职业道德＂考试特点出发,结合当前中职生的学习特点,以及近年来福建省＂会计从业资格考试＂真题,重点阐述采用项目教学法、案例教学法和情景教学,进而为会计专业学生能顺利通过本课程考试,取得会计从业资格,在教学方法方面进行探究。     

新形势下加强高职金融专业职业道德教育的思考

金融业是与货币资金打交道的行业,保持金融业持续稳定的发展,其从业人员的职业道德素养显得尤为重要。事实证明,由美国次贷危机而引发的全球金融危机其中很重要的一个原因就是一些金融从业者缺失了应有职业道德和职业准则,故而在高职院校金融专业人才培养过程中必须将道德素质教育摆在重要位置,培养学生成为素质过硬的职业人。     

我国研究生学术道德培养与监管体系研究综述

研究生学术道德是近年来学术界高度关注的问题,从已有的文献看,我国学者主要从概念定义、行为表现、原因分析、对策建议等方面对研究生学术道德的培养与监管体系进行了较为深刻的研究,提出了很多有价值的观点。从趋势看,从理论研究上升到实证或者案例分析研究,从宏观性对策研究深化到针对性对策研究,从单纯的国内研究上升到国内外的分析比较研究等,应是我国研究生学术道德培养与监管体系研究的重点。     

亚里士多德德性论及其对我国当前道德教育的启示——基于亚里士多德《尼各马可伦理学》解读

《尼格马可伦理学》具有丰富的德性伦理学思想,在文本研究的基础上详细阐述亚里士多德道德德性和理智德性的具体内容。党的十八大报告明确提出要全面提高公民道德素质,亚里士多德非常重视实践在德性中的作用,道德实践在提高个体道德修养的意义上举足轻重,其思想对我国当前道德教育的方式、方法和理念都有一定的借鉴意义。