民族双语法学教育问题分析——以青海民族大学藏汉双语法学教育为视角

民族双语法学教育对于民族地区的社会稳定有着重要的现实意义。从目前的情况看,我省民族双语法学教育仍然存在着许多问题与困难。因此,应着力解决好民族双语法学教育的培养模式、师资力量、实践渠道,以及生源、教材等问题,使民族双语法学教育在民族地区社会建设的建设中真正发挥重要作用。     

民族地区英语专业学生的英语语音问题及其对策

如何提升学生的口头表达能力不仅是民族地区高校英语专业教学面临的重要课题,也是改变民族地区高校英语专业学生＂方言语音面貌＂状况的紧迫任务。而民族地区高校英语专业学生提升口头表达能力的一个最大障碍,便是在方言影响下及在中小学学习中未能及时纠正所形成的错误或缺陷的发音。这是民族地区高校英语专业教学普遍面临的一个困境。从教学实践出发,针对困境,提出对策,对于问题的解决,将是有意义的探索。     

民族地区少数民族传统文化变迁及其地理驱动力分析——基于施甸县两个典型布朗族村落的调查与思考

在经济、文化全球化和以工业化与城镇化为主要特征的国家发展背景下,面对施甸县布朗族传统文化呈现弱化这一现象,以施甸县两个典型的布朗族村落为研究对象,在运用田野调查、问卷调查及访谈法等方法获取大量研究数据和资料的基础上,采用从定性到定量的综合集成方法揭示施甸布朗族传统文化的变迁特征,并进一步分析其传统文化变迁的地理驱动力,并就如何实现施甸布朗族聚居地区社会经济较快发展与其民族传统文化传承和保护之间的耦合提出相关的对策建议,以期为当地政府制定民族文化发展战略及其传承保护措施提供科学依据和决策参考。     

少数民族地区幼儿园民族音乐游戏化教学探究

随着新课改的不断推进,教育部门对于幼儿综合素养的培养提出了更高要求.就少数民族地区的幼教工作来说,应突出教育资源优势,尽早让幼儿接触民族音乐,这对于拓宽其文化视野、培养其音乐素养都有着极其重要的作用.教师应结合民族音乐组织一些游戏化活动,在游戏中吸引幼儿兴趣,打造优质课堂环境.     

National identity in a divided nation: South Koreans’ attitudes toward North Korean defectors and the reunification of two Koreas

This paper examines how national identity is associated with South Koreans’ attitudes toward North Korean defectors and their opinions on the relationship between two Koreas. Using a nationally representative survey, we find that individuals high on ethnic identity are more likely to harbor negative attitudes toward migrants from North Korea and less likely to believe that the reunification between two Koreas is necessary. The findings suggest that alleged common belief in “one nation, two countries” notwithstanding, political division has led South Koreans to regard North Korean citizens as an out-group, who are not clearly distinguishable from non-coethnic immigrants.     

Between survival and vision: Boundary-crossing Arab teachers in Jewish schools and Arab teachers in their community

This mixed-methods study examined the experiences of belonging/otherness among Arab teachers in Israel. A group of boundary-crossing teachers: Arab teachers in Jewish schools (AJ; N = 57) was compared with Arab teachers teaching in their own community (AA; N = 103). We found that the AJ group had a multicultural orientation, unlike the AA group, who were community-orientated. These orientations are reflected in different otherness sources, different motivations for selecting a workplace, and differences in identity ratings. While professional and social sources promoted teachers’ sense of belonging in the two groups, the source of AJs' sense of otherness was the national divide as opposed to community-oriented aspects in AAs. Selfefficacy ratings were high in both groups with a significant advantage for AJs, an unanticipated finding given that most of them were women, had attended teacher training colleges rather than universities, and were rarely homeroom teachers. Arab teachers' involvement in Jewish schools was partial with a low proportion of classroom educators or teachers in managerial roles. AJs tend to leave their national identity outside the school, and are not involved in political discourse or in the staffroom power relations. The phenomenon of integrating AJs is relatively new, and within a segregated education system that limits the opportunities for Jews and Arabs to meet, it can provide a viable, albeit limited, tool to inhibit prejudice and antagonism between Jews and Arabs.     

铜仁市少数民族村落体育发展研究

本文通过文献资料法、专家访谈法,对铜仁市少数民族村落体育发展进行研究,在现状调查中发现,铜仁市少数民族村落体育发展存在以下困境:(1)少数民族村落体育参与主体的缺乏;(2)少数民族村落体育保护的政策制度不健全;(3)少数民族村落体育资源开发不合理。针对存在的现实困境,特制定以下发展措施:(1)因地制宜,政府部门制定保护与发展政策;(2)加深乡村旅游与少数民族村落体育融合发展;(3)加强引导,确立村民的文化自信感;(4)丰富少数民族村落体育锻炼内容,提高村民参与度。     

“主客”感知对比下民族地区旅游环境影响测评

以桂、黔民族旅游地为例,从＂主、客＂的角度对比分析二者对旅游环境影响感知的异同,并对＂主客＂间感知异同的原因进行了探析。研究发现,＂主客＂对旅游正面环境影响的感知强于负面,且双方对旅游正面环境影响的感知程度较一致;负面感知上双方存在较大差异,居民的负面感知不如游客强烈。影响＂主客＂对旅游地总体旅游发展满意度的环境指标同样存在差异。     

对我国少数民族学生汉语写作研究发展的调查和思考

考察和分析了1980-2012年间“中国期刊全文数据库”所刊载的中国少数民族学生汉语写作研究论文历时性发展进程,旨在了解当前国内对中国少数民族学生汉语写作相关研究的发展脉络、研究内容和特点,通过查漏补缺,为今后国内对少数民族学生汉语写作研究提供参考依据。     

以数字技术驱动和建构丝绸之路民族体育文化认同

该文基于文化认同理论,运用文献资料法,结合田野调查与专家咨询,探析如何通过数字技术驱动和建构丝绸之路民族体育文化认同。研究发现：数字技术颠覆了传统信息流通的方式,满足了受众对民族体育文化的认知需求。数字技术带来的时空一体化,有效推进了民族体育文化的共享,有望弥合民族文化鸿沟,塑造"他者"认知的想象空间,推进丝绸之路各国之间的文化交流与经济合作。建议以数字驱动、体验交流作为技术支撑,以中国主导、多边合作作为建构的主体,以民间体育文化交流、赛事品牌打造进行内容建构,多管齐下,共同打造民族体育文化数字空间,增进丝绸之路民族体育文化认同,助推"一带一路"经济合作与发展。