C语言程序设计课程教学改革与实践

本文针对C语言教学中存在的问题 ,提出了一系列的改革措施并在教学实践中实施 ,取得了良好的效果 .     

综合性大学思想政治教育(师范类)专业教学改革研究

在综合性大学中办好思想政治教育(师范类)专业,必须适应时代变化的需要,不断深化教学改革。必须适应办学环境的转变———从单纯的师范教育向综合性教师教育转变;适应思想政治教育专业发展方向的转变———从政治教育到公民教育转变;适应基础教育中课程理念的转变———从以教师为中心到以学生为中心转变。只有这样,才能使思想政治教育专业办出特色,使之充满生机和活力,为实现培养社会主义新人的目标做出应有的贡献。     

自主创新能力培养的教学内容设计

从自主创新能力培齐角度，文章将高校教学内容设计为三部分：一是从源头阐述主要内容的产生背景，培养学生逐渐具备寻找自然界基本规律的原始性创新能力。二是讲授教学内容到当今众多技术的发展概况，介绍相关的新理论、新方法和新仪器，培养学生的集成创新能力。三是结合教学内容介绍相关的科学难题，让学生了解科学家正在向大自然探索的问题以及解答这些问题经常使用的方法，引导学生从跟踪到模仿再到创新，培养学生的引进消化吸收再创新能力。     

坚持以学生为本 培养高素质人才

随着改革不断深入，高等教育改革也在稳步进行。原有的高等教育体制严重阻碍了我国高等教育的发展。因此，转变观念，树立以学生为本的教育理念，培养出适应社会发展需要的高素质人才成了高等教育改革的当务之急。     

深化教学改革,培养全面发展的高职人才

本文根据北京城市学院国际语盲文化学部教学改革的具体措施,分析、探讨如何培养全面发展的高职人才。     

论抛锚式教学在高中政治课改中的张力

新一轮高中政治课改突出以学生为本，坚持学习中知识、能力和觉悟三者的有机结合。而将抛锚式教学运用于政治课，适应了课改的基本要求，能够凸显它的张力作用，使学生再现、建构、迁移知识；发展学生的社会实践能力、自主创新能力和判断选择能力；并在此过程中培养学生的团队精神、科学精神和感悟意识。     

Prejudices Unshelved: Variation in Attitudes toward Controversial Public Library Materials in the General Social Survey, 1972–2014

Using the General Social Survey from 1972–2014, we examine variation in attitudes toward retaining controversial materials in libraries. Previously controversial topics have become much more widely accepted. We find that other controversies remain, showing how global conflicts become intertwined in local cultural controversies, and how the perceived threat from particular groups informs public concern with disseminating information from those groups. We find that more frequent library users are somewhat less likely to want to remove controversial books from the shelves, although some of these relationships are explained by variation in the respondent’s age, race, and other characteristics.     

大学体育课程教学改革的思考

本文分析了当前大学体育教学存在的主要问题,着重阐述了在素质教育的理念下,大学体育课程教学改革的基本思路.     

The Combined Effects of Instructor Communicative Behaviors,Instructor Credibility,and Student Personality Traits on Incivility in the College Classroom

This study investigated the combined role of instructor communication variables (nonverbal immediacy and self-disclosure), instructor credibility (competence, caring, and trustworthiness), and student personality traits (extraversion, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness) in predicting students’ uncivil behaviors in class. A total of 406 students completed online questionnaires regarding the instructor of the class they attended prior to the one in which the study was administered. Personality and instructor behavior variables contributed approximately equally to explaining variance in student incivility. Students’ conscientiousness and agreeableness had direct negative relationships with incivility, whereas instructors’ amount and negativity of self-disclosure had direct positive relationships with incivility.     

Do Individual Perceptions Matter in Pornography Effects? How Perceived General Acceptance and Influence of Pornography May Impact Agreement With Sex-Role Attitudes

Pornography use is often associated with less-progressive sex-role attitudes, such as endorsement of a sexual double standard between heterosexual partners, but the process by which this relationship occurs is still largely unexamined. The present study was conducted to examine how perceptions about pornography may play a role in the relationship between pornography use and sex-role attitudes. Perceived general acceptance and perceived influence of pornography on most people partially mediated the relationship between pornography use and sex-role attitudes. The more participants reported using pornography, the more they believed pornography was generally accepted and had a positive influence; however, conversely to what was hypothesized, the more positive they perceived pornography’s influence, the less likely they were to report sex-role attitudes that endorse a sexual double standard.