Reliability of power and velocity variables collected during the traditional and ballistic bench press exercise

This study aimed to examine the reliability of different power and velocity variables during the Smith machine bench press (BP) and bench press throw (BPT) exercises. Twenty-two healthy men conducted four testing sessions after a preliminary BP one-repetition maximum (1RM) test. In a counterbalanced order, participants performed two sessions of BP in one week and two sessions of BPT in another week. Mean propulsive power, peak power, mean propulsive velocity, and peak velocity at each tenth percentile (20–70% of 1RM) were recorded by a linear transducer. The within-participants coefficient of variation (CV) was higher for the load–power relationship compared to the load–velocity relationship in both the BP (5.3% vs. 4.1%; CV ratio = 1.29) and BPT (4.7% vs. 3.4%; CV ratio = 1.38). Mean propulsive variables showed lower reliability than peak variables in both the BP (5.4% vs. 4.0%, CV ratio = 1.35) and BPT (4.8% vs. 3.3%, CV ratio = 1.45). All variables were deemed reliable, with the peak velocity demonstrating the lowest within-participants CV. Based upon these findings, the peak velocity should be chosen for the accurate assessment of BP and BPT performance.     

高中学业水平合格性考试命题难度控制技术的探究——以信息技术学科为例

高中信息技术学业水平合格性考试作为标准参照性考试,命题过程需要按照考试目标及要求做好难度控制,通过准确预估试题难度控制试卷难度,实现考试结果与考试目标的一致。命题难度控制技术包括试题的难度预估、试卷难度的控制。通过确定影响难度的主要客观因素、设计简便易行的试题难度计算方法、建立试题难度预估的参照模型等三个环节探究试题难度预估的方法,结合实例进一步探究试卷难度的控制技术。     

基于CSS的结构化文档视觉信息伪装技术实现

对结构化文档的字体视觉冗余进行研究,利用CSS修改字体外观实现信息嵌入。该思路将加密和隐藏结合,载体应用范围广,隐藏密度大,安全性高,易于软件实现,所提出的嵌入方式对格式文本信息隐藏都具有指导意义。     

浅谈挣值法在建设项目成本控制中的应用

成本控制的方法主要包括价值工程原理和挣值法。挣值法是通过分析项目成本目标实施与项目成本目标期望之间的差异,从而判断项目实施的费用、进度绩效的一种方法。本文以挣值法在南昌市某商住楼中的应用为例,介绍了挣值法在建设项目成本控制中的应用方法。     

Understanding the topic evolution of scientific literatures like an evolving city: Using Google Word2Vec model and spatial autocorrelation analysis

Topic evolution has been described by many approaches from a macro level to a detail level, by extracting topic dynamics from text in literature and other media types. However, why the evolution happens is less studied. In this paper, we focus on whether and how the keyword semantics can invoke or affect the topic evolution. We assume that the semantic relatedness among the keywords can affect topic popularity during literature surveying and citing process, thus invoking evolution. However, the assumption is needed to be confirmed in an approach that fully considers the semantic interactions among topics. Traditional topic evolution analyses in scientometric domains cannot provide such support because of using limited semantic meanings. To address this problem, we apply the Google Word2Vec, a deep learning language model, to enhance the keywords with more complete semantic information. We further develop the semantic space as an urban geographic space. We analyze the topic evolution geographically using the measures of spatial autocorrelation, as if keywords are the changing lands in an evolving city. The keyword citations (keyword citation counts one when the paper containing this keyword obtains a citation) are used as an indicator of keyword popularity. Using the bibliographical datasets of the geographical natural hazard field, experimental results demonstrate that in some local areas, the popularity of keywords is affecting that of the surrounding keywords. However, there are no significant impacts on the evolution of all keywords. The spatial autocorrelation analysis identifies the interaction patterns (including High-High leading, High-Low suppressing) among the keywords in local areas. This approach can be regarded as an analyzing framework borrowed from geospatial modeling. Moreover, the prediction results in local areas are demonstrated to be more accurate if considering the spatial autocorrelations.     

基于AT89S52的多用途工业控制器设计

介绍了以AT89S52单片机为核心的多功能工业控制系统,该系统能够在单片机的控制下完成对温度、压力、流量等物理量的测量,完成了硬件电路的设计及软件程序的编写,通过硬件电路的调试及软件程序的仿真,使该系统能够在要求的条件下完成正常的测量、控制及显示功能。该系统可广泛应用于工厂、矿区、企业等生产部门。     

英国文学多媒体教学手段中的认知负荷调节

认知负荷理论把工作记忆的限制性看作学习的主要障碍。在英国文学课程教学内容的内在认知负荷相对固定的前提下,应该在多媒体教学手段的设计和使用中减少外在认知负荷,增加相关认知负荷,从而改善学习效果。     

某厂金工车间供配电系统设计

本文从某厂金工车间的实际情况出发,计算了车间的计算负荷,并对车间的供配电方案进行了比选,最后确定了车间的继电保护系统。可为其他工厂车间供配电系统设计提供参考。     

岩石物性对油气成藏过程的控制作用——以塔里木盆地麦盖提斜坡为例

岩石物性能够影响和控制油气的运移和聚集过程.依据油藏物理模拟实验结果,我们认为塔里木盆地麦盖提斜坡古油气藏自新近纪上新世末期（大约2.0Ma）至今经历了一次重要的油气动态调整过程,这一过程将该区域在此之前形成的油气藏进行了重要改造,形成了现今油气藏.该区域的古油气藏动态调整与输导层和储层岩石的孔隙度φ密切相关,当岩石的孔隙度φ≤10%时,构成油气运移和聚集中的阻挡边界,油气沿阻挡边界运移,形成构造圈闭和岩性圈闭的复合型油气藏,在麦盖提斜坡群5井以北区域有发育和形成大型油气藏的有利地质条件.     

妇女健身活动的心血管反应

对１７３名中老年妇女进行的五种健身项目活动前后的生理指标测试。结果显示：１、中老年迪斯科和腰鼓活动后能明显改善全面粘度、心指数、左心有效泵力和有效血容量。２、太极拳和木兰拳、交谊舞对微循环半更新时有明显改善。