The role of consequences of moral action in maximizing moral elevation

Moral elevation is described as a state of positive emotion that includes uplifting feelings, positive views of humanity and a desire to be a better person. Numerous empirical studies have demonstrated that elevation has powerful effects on people’s moral intention and behavior. The next step is to investigate how to maximize the emotion of elevation. According to the evolution of moral elevation research and the theory of moral disgust, we hypothesized that the consequences of moral action would influence moral elevation. The results of two studies in the present research (Study 1: N = 122, average age = 36.96 years; Study 2: N = 232, average age = 23.93 years) demonstrated that moral acts with good consequences were more effective in inducing moral elevation than moral acts with bad consequences. The implications for research and practice are discussed.     

军队院校教学工作评价中体能指标评价的正负面效应探究

军队院校教学评价中体能是主要评价指标之一。体能指标的评价促进了院校体能训练的软硬建设,优化了体能训练的计划、组织与实施,学员的体能达标率切实有所提高,但也带来一定的负面效应,知：一些体能训练场馆设施由于盲目建设,利用率较低;盲目的追求迭标率,违反体能训练规律等。     

论实证会计研究方法

本文扼要地介绍了实证会计研究的概念，研究步骤和特点，探讨了实证会计研究与传统规范会计研究的关系。在此基础上，回顾了实证会计研究的历史发展和演进及主要观点，客观评价了实证会计研究的作用，并对实证会计研究在我国的应用前景作了展望。     

Raising the Bar: Using Coaching Conversations to Address Issues of Low Expectations for Students in Urban Settings

Abstract

Two instructional coaches explore the effectiveness of targeted coaching conversations to address teachers' perceptions of their students' capacities. In this study, the researchers focus on how specific questions can promote teachers' metacognition of underlying biases held toward their students. Researchers also explore the implications for curricular practices when teachers are prompted to address conceptions of ability.     

关于Gram矩阵的一些性质

本文证明了Gram矩阵的一些性质。     

一类多项式型的Hammerstein积分方程的正解

本文讨论了Hammerstein型积分方程φ(x)=(integralfromn=G)K(x,y)f(y,φ(y))dy=Aφ(x),在条件f(x,u)=(sumfromi=1ton)α_i(x)u~(β_i)下的正解,所得到的结果是文[1]中有关结论的推广。     

哥德巴赫猜想的一个等价命题

提出了哥德巴赫猜想的一个等价命题.论证了该命题与哥德巴赫猜想的等价性.     

The impact of an online intervention (Brainology) on the mindset and resiliency of secondary school pupils: a preliminary mixed methods study

This preliminary study investigated the impact of the online interactive programme Brainology (which aimed to encourage a growth mindset) on the mindset, resiliency and sense of mastery of secondary school pupils. A quasi-experimental pre-, post- and follow-up mixed-methods study was carried out with 33 participants aged 13–14?years. The measures were Dweck’s theories of intelligence scale and Prince-Embury’s resiliency scales for children and adolescents. Quantitative data were analysed using analysis of variance. Qualitative data from focus groups were categorised and coded. The programme led to a significant increase in pre- to post-mindset scores for the intervention group. However, there was a significant decline at follow-up and the initial impact of the intervention was not sustained. There were no significant changes in mindset for the comparison group. There were no significant changes in resiliency or sense of mastery for either group. The significant short-term impact of Brainology and non-significant follow-up findings are discussed. The present study has limitations such as small sample size, which has implications for generalisability. Future research should investigate the longer term effectiveness of educational interventions in schools.

This article has been corrected with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.     

积极心理学及其在心理健康服务中的应用

积极心理学强调正面的心理能量,逐渐成为心理学研究领域的一股强大的新生力量。它对当前的心理健康服务有重要的启示。即在心理健康教育和心理咨询中,要培养积极的情绪和氛围,发展积极的人格特征和良好的社会支持系统,以促进人的身心健康发展。