社会转型期的文学图景－新时期新疆汉文中短篇小说综论（一）

章以新时期前期新疆汉语小说创作中具有代表性的作家作品为座标点，以小说的题材开掘和人物塑造为主要切入口，对新时期前期新疆汉语中短篇小说创作的成就与不足作了扫描式盘点和阐释。     

21世纪初叶我国体育院校改革与发展的思考

对体育院校在目前教育体系中的地位、目前的发展现状及面临的机遇与挑战进行了简单的介绍，提出了体育院校改革的思路及发展对策。     

对体育教育专业体操普修课考核办法的初步探讨

传统的体操术科考核评价体系和方法,已不能适应新形势下体操术科发展的需要,体操术科考核的改革迫在眉睫.为此.对当前考核存在的问题进行了分析,并提出新的改革思路.     

二十世纪“两次社会震荡期”对俄语发展的影响

语言的发展往往受社会变革的影响。在俄罗斯历史上，“十月革命”和90年代的社会变革对现代俄语发展的影响是不可低估的。     

我国普通高校体教专业排球普修课程考评体系改革研究

采用调查法、文献资料法、逻辑分析法、数理统计等方法,并参考我国部分体育院系排球普修课程教学大纲,对我国普通高校体教专业排球普修课程考评体系的改革进程、现状特点、发展趋向及对策进行了研究,尝试找出能适应面向21世纪的我国普通高校体教专业排球普修课程考评体系改革的理论与方法。     

以学生为本的普通高校体育课选项革新之研析——以淮海工学院为例

以江苏省淮海工学院(以下简称"淮工")2006-2007学年在校学生为研究对象,以实例研究方法为主,辅以文献、访谈、数理统计、问卷调查等研究方法,从研究体育课教学效果、现状以及选项情况入手探讨分析,认为淮工体育课选项更好地培养学生爱好和兴趣,应以学生为本,需从体育课选项内容、场地器材、师资配备、尤其是选项方法上着手进行革新.     

From Best Practice to Best Fit: A Framework for Designing and Analyzing Pluralistic Agricultural Advisory Services Worldwide

Abstract

We assess the long-term effectiveness of outreach and education efforts associated with a water quality improvement project in a watershed located in northern Utah, USA. Conducted 15 years after the original project began, our research examines the lasting impacts of different extension activities on landowners’ motivations to participate and their awareness and understanding of the water quality problem. Data were gathered by reviewing annual project reports, interviewing project staff about outreach and education efforts, and conducting in-depth, semi-structured interviews with a majority of the farmers and ranchers who participated in the project. The findings suggest that landowners were motivated to participate in the programme more by practical farm and household considerations and available cost-share opportunities than by particular environmental concerns. Previous relationships between farmers and government programme staff and one-on-one visits with landowners played an important role in their decisions to participate, while demonstration projects and peer-to-peer social diffusion processes played a much smaller role than expected. Although participants had a good grasp of the project goals, they did not have a strong sense of ownership of the water quality problem. These results suggest that education and outreach approaches centred only on the environmental dimensions of conservation projects may be insufficient to motivate changes in conservation behaviour. The results also suggest that conventional outreach strategies often did not have their presumed impact on landowners.     

知识经济下国有企业组织模式的变革趋势

国有企业组织模式的探索研究，是国内管理理论发展的一个前沿问题。本文从企业与环境的互动角度以及企业文化、企业组织模式等方面阐述了在知识经济下企业所面临的机遇和挑战，以及知识经济下国有企业组织模式的变革趋势。     

个人利益抑或公共利益：教育改革的两难困境——从我国重点学校制度的沿革说起

在教育改革中,如何兼顾个人利益和公共利益,是一个两难困境。这种两难困境源于教育资源的有限性与不同利益之间的冲突,以及教育兼具工具价值与内在价值。教育改革中这种两难困境可能的超越途径在于通过公共协商使得决策具有公正性,制定教育改革法,政府站在弱势群体的立场上制定政策。     

《植物学》(下)理论实验“二合一”教学改革研究

本文分析了目前师专《植物学》（下）课程教学中存在的问题,建立了理论实验“二合一”教学新模式并在课程教学中实施;阐述了进行教学改革的依据;提出了教改的目标、内容和措施。