太极拳锻炼对老年健康状况的影响

本文运用文献资料法、实验法对从事太极拳锻炼的老年人血脂含量进行测定,探讨太极拳对老年人健身作用的生理机制。结果表明：经过长时间太极拳锻炼的老年人整体血脂状况均有所改善,且效果明显。通过锻炼,老年人高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL-C）的水平升高,达到预防动脉粥样硬化和冠心病的效果等作用。     

竞技健美操6人操的成套动作创编特点研究

通过对第9届健美操世锦赛6人操的成套动作创编特点的研究,客观分析各国在编排方面的创造性思维和表现形式。通过录像对成套动作进行分析,6人操成套动作中操化动作复杂多变,基本步伐使用广泛;队形变化利用人数和不对称性来体现,效果更佳;托举配合和音乐的选择方面都很好地体现了主题与动作一致性等特,最。     

试论嘉庚体育精神对促进全民健身发展的作用

陈嘉庚“以人为本,诚信果毅。团结拼搏,友谊竞争,强国强民”的体育精神,值得学习弘扬。应坚持“抓住核心,辐射发展;打好基础,激励发展;开发动力,推动发展;誓达目的,促进发展”四项基本要求,促进全民健身发展。     

我国北方民族滑雪史探略

滑雪最早起源于生活在寒冷多雪地区人们的狩猎活动。新疆阿勒泰地区新发现的敦德布拉克彩绘岩画是我国境内目前所知最早的与滑雪有关的考古学材料。通过对文献中我国北方少数民族的滑雪及雪上交通有关的记载进行了梳理,可以看出,从公元前3世纪开始,滑雪已在我国文献中有了明确的记载。滑雪这一狩猎方式一直被我国北方民族沿用至近代。     

制约青少年学习太极拳的生物学因素分析

文章运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法,从性别基因、男性荷尔蒙和脑结构等生物学因素方面,剖析了青少年学习太极拳的生物学制约因素。旨在引起有关部门的注意,重视生物学传播因素对青少年的影响,以便采取针对性措施,促进太极拳更加科学的传播。     

太极推手锻炼对中老年人焦虑水平影响的分析

文章采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)对115名中老年人进行太极推手锻炼前、锻炼3个月后的测试。结果显示:锻炼前、后的数据比较具有非常显著性差异,表明短期的太极推手锻炼对降低中老年人焦虑水平、提高心理健康状况具有显著功效,也为其广泛推广提供了心理学方面的理论支持。     

资源环境与城乡规划管理专业实践教学探讨

针对资源环境与城乡规划管理专业的特点,探讨实践教学改革的必要性,并提出了实践教学改革的初步设想。     

广州市居住社区体育环境老年人满意度调查分析*

通过问卷调查、现场访谈以及实地考察,从体育设施、体育管理、体育服务和自然环境四个方面对广州市城市居住社区体育环境老年人满意度情况进行了调查.结果显示:①体育设施环境对老年人满意度影响最大;②男性对体育设施环境和体育管理环境的满意度得分显著高于女性;③不同区老年人对所居住社区的体育环境的各个维度上均存在显著性差异,从高到低的顺序是天河区、白云区、黄埔区、荔湾区、越秀区、海珠区;④文化程度对老年人城市居住社区体育环境的满意度并没有明显的影响;⑤不同年龄段老年人在城市居住社区体育环境各个维度上的满意度显示出随着年龄增长满意度降低的趋势.     

The Seljuk Sultanate of Rūm and the Turkmen of the Byzantine frontier, 1206–1279*

This article examines the frontier between the Seljuk Sultanate of Rūm and its Byzantine neighbours in the thirteenth century, concentrating on the place of these frontier districts within the Seljuk state. Scholarship on the frontier, influenced by the ideas of Paul Wittek, has seen it as something of a “no man's land”, politically, economically, culturally and religiously distinct from the urban heartland of the Seljuk sultanate in central Anatolia, dominated by the nomadic Turks, the Turkmen, who operated largely beyond sultanic control. It is often thought that the Seljuk and Greek sides of the border shared more in common with each other than they did with the states of which they formed a part. In contrast, this article argues that in fact the western frontier regions were closely integrated into the Seljuk sultanate. Furthermore, with the Mongol domination of the Seljuk sultanate in the second half of the thirteenth century, the Seljuk and Mongol elites became increasingly involved in this frontier region, where some of the leading figures of the sultanate had estates and endowments.     

The Saljuq Turks’ Conversion to Islam: The Crusading Sources

This article contributes to the important debate over the conversion of the Turks to Islam. Previously, it was thought that the Turks abandoned their former steppe faith and customs very swiftly to become staunch Sunni Muslims, but this view has recently been challenged by a number of studies. The current consensus seems to be that the Turks’ adoption of Islam was a process of far longer duration, spanning many decades. This article broadens this discussion by demonstrating that the chronicles written by the First Crusaders contain much useful information that is pertinent to this question. It works through these texts, showing that they can shed new light on this point.