对2006年足球世界杯媒体竞争的反思

德国2006年足球世界杯比赛既是高水平的足球竞技,也是传统媒体和新兴媒体争相瓜分的大蛋糕。在这场竞争中,新兴媒体以其技术优势抢占先机,传统媒体面对竞争和压力迎难而上。在竞争中暴露出一些问题:如媒体降低品味,丧失导向意识;投入不计风险,造成资源浪费;不择手段,恶性竞争。体育传媒发展应加强舆论导向,强化职业道德教育;竞争加合作以实现多赢;加强专业人才培养。     

对第18届世界杯足球赛三大传统派别的技术统计分析

通过对第18届世界杯足球赛三大传统派别(南美派、欧洲派、欧洲拉丁派)技术统计的分析,找出各自的特点,探析各个派别的发展走向,为我国足球尽快向世界先进球队靠拢,摆脱目前我国足球逐渐走下滑路的现象,探索一条先进的发展道路。     

A dynamic model of the head acceleration associated with heading a soccer ball

This study develops a dynamic model of head acceleration, which incorporates physiologically related neck muscle contributions, to further the understanding of the mechanical behaviour of the head-neck system during soccer heading. An inverted pendulum is combined with a linear visco-elastic element to model the head-neck system following a half-sine input force. Model parameter values were varied to obtain agreement with previously published experimental data (Naunheimet al., 2003), and were subsequently compared to literature values. The model predicted the same mechanical angular kinematics as observed experimentally both during and post impact. The greatest acceleration was in the anterior direction at the instant the ball left the head, attributed to the elastic stiffness of the neck musculature. The head-neck stiffness and damping coefficients determined from the model (350 N m rad^-1 and 4 N m s rad^-1, respectively) were similar to those reported elsewhere when subjects were asked to resist maximally. The model may be subsequently used to investigate differences in technique and ability with respect to the salient model parameters to further our biomechanical understanding of soccer heading.     

关于第十七届世界杯足球赛中文体育期刊论文的统计分析

通过对2002—2003年国内具有代表性的24种体育中期刊上发表的29篇关于第十七届世界杯的论进行统计分析后认为：科研群体任以分散性、自发性为主；研究内容具有不均衡性特点，主要集中在技、战术方面和对于我国国家队与世界强队的比较性研究以及进攻和射门；科研方法多样，但多数方法较滞后，已不能适应当前国内足球发展的需要。     

对足球运动员主要供能系统的探讨

文章采用文献资料、对比分析等方法，针对足球运动员在比赛中的活动方式、距离、时间以及比赛中血乳酸的生成等方面，从能量的生成和供给方面对足球运动员在比赛中的主要供能形式进行深入细致的分析，阐述了足球运动员的供能是以有氧为主。指出足球训练不应偏废某一供能系统，而应根据身体活动能量供给的比例合理地确定多年或全年的有氧和无氧代谢供能训练的比重。     

对第十二届欧洲杯头顶球技术运用情况的研究

采用文献资料法、调查访谈法、逻辑法、观察统计法以及数理统计法,对第十二届欧洲杯足球赛全部头顶球技的运用情况进行了统计,从时间、区域、队员位置、头顶球目的、身体状态以及头球时所受对抗情况等方面进行了分析研究。     

翡冷翠之梦——从回目看《红楼梦》中的宝黛钗

古典小说的回目是小说的文眼.<红楼梦>也自不例外."翡"代表宝玉,"翠"代表黛玉,"冷"代表宝钗.宝玉以占最多数的回目成为绝对的主角,与黛玉的亲密,与宝钗的冷淡也是回目中所表现出来的内容.     

科技期刊中层次标题序号使用情况的调查与分析

据调查,当前科技期刊中层次标题序号的使用有以下4种不规范的情况:1)层次标题未使用阿拉伯数字编号;2)标题序号未左顶格排列;3)自然段前加了层次标题序号;4)"引言"编号不规范.对此进行了原因分析,并提出了改进建议.     

社会标签的规范性研究——图书标注

分析图书标注的发展以及中英文图书标注系统,比较社会标注与主题标引的异同,综述国内外图书标签规范性研究的现状,并以图书情报领域为例,就中英文用户的图书标注与图书馆的图书编目进行对比实验,实验显示出社会标签与受控的主题词的重合率不高这一问题.在详细分析实验结果的基础上,提出对图书标注进行规范控制的若干建议.     

Reshaping Spanish Football Identity in the 1940s: From Fury to Tactics

Abstract

National playing styles are part of national identities. During the 1940s, a series of defeats questioned the virtue of the Spanish playing style, known as the Spanish Fury, characterized by improvisation, genius, courage and enthusiasm. Isolated from international football trends, Spain has despised the use of man-marking and tactical discipline. Analysis of both official documents and the Spanish press would show that Francoism was sympathetic to the fury’s discourse, being close to the regime’s narrative itself, but needed victories to gain internal support and international recognition in a critical moment of diplomatic pressure and isolation. Therefore, the dictatorship forced the football authorities to undergo a modernization process, which involved abandoning the traditional discourse of the fury, at least momentarily.