基于交际适应理论的法官调解话语说服性研究

在法院调解过程中,法官能否通过有效的话语说服当事人改变态度、达成协议将直接影响调解的效果。基于Giles等人提出的交际适应理论,提出法官可通过近似策略、可理解策略、语篇管理策略与人际控制策略传递说服意图,促进信息顺畅、有效交换,增强调解话语的说服性。语料分析表明,调解中多种交际适应策略通常综合使用、相互影响,其效果受动态变化的说服语境影响,过度适应或适应不足都将影响其话语的说服性,影响说服目标的实现。     

How does family drug treatment court participation affect child welfare outcomes?

Parental substance use is a risk factor for child maltreatment. Family drug treatment courts (FDTCs) have emerged in the United States as a policy option to treat the underlying condition and promote family preservation. This study examines the effectiveness of FDTCs in North Carolina on child welfare outcomes. Data come from North Carolina records from child protection services, court system, and birth records. Three types of parental participation in a FDTC are considered: referral, enrolling, and completing an FDTC. The sample includes 566 children who were placed into foster care and whose parents participated in a FDTC program. Findings indicate that children of parents who were referred but did not enroll or who enrolled but did not complete had longer stays in foster care than children of completers. Reunification rates for children of completers were also higher. Outcomes for children in the referred and enrolled groups did not differ in the multivariate analyses. While effective substance use treatment services for parents may help preserve families, future research should examine factors for improving participation and completion rates as well as factors involved in scaling programs so that more families are served.     

思州傩戏面具的物化特征及文化考证——以宫廷傩戏《喜傩神》面具为例

岑巩境内流传的古思州傩戏以宫廷傩和民间傩为主,而宫廷傩是中国古代四大傩戏之一,目前仅在湘黔交界处存留,国内其它地方尚未发现。而以宫廷傩戏剧目《喜傩神》为代表的傩面具制作工艺则代代秘传,工艺精湛,具有很高的文化学价值。     

U.S. Federal Indian Policy: An Essay and Annotated Bibliography

Federal Indian policy in the United States historically reflects both the hard-headed pragmatism of the nation and its quixotic romanticism. Researchers can identify roughly drawn policy epochs and policy motivations, but there were no clean slates as policy shifted. The legal history of a tribe reflects the accumulated—and often contradictory—impact of changing federal policy. Complexity was added to the government's approach by the application of single-minded policies to the exceedingly diverse native groups within the nation's borders. An understanding of evolving federal policy offers useful insights and a basis for creative legal theories.     

西汉乐府考论

汉乐府到汉武帝时职能扩大,除掌宗庙祭礼外,还增加了采诗以观民风、制定历法等内容。乐府采诗其途径多样,其中,与经学博士“循行天下”,鉴观风俗相关。采入乐府的民歌经统治的改造,继承着《诗经》的政教传统。     

新形势下人民法院思想政治工作的几点思考

思想政治工作是我们党的优良传统和政治优势,也是人民法院履行审判职能,维护司法公正的精神动力和思想保证。在新形势下,必须充分运用好思想政治工作这个武器,切实加强人民法院的思想政治工作,积极探索做好思想政治工作的方法和途径,始终保持人民法院这支队伍思想坚定、稳定巩固,确保司法公正,为构建社会主义和谐社会提供强有力的司法保障。     

我国刑事证人出庭作证制度的建构

文章对我国刑事证人出庭作证制度的现状和原因做了深入剖析.由于立法上的选择性冲突和缺乏对证人出庭的相关保障,从而导致我国刑事诉讼中证人出庭作证制度同刑诉法对刑事庭审方式的重大变革不相协调.文章进一步对建立和完善我国刑事证人出庭作证制度进行了大胆构想,包括立法上的完善、传闻证据排除规则的采用、证人权利保障制度的建立和完善及法制宣传的加强等.     

基于平昌冬奥会赛况及主场优势对我国雪车和钢架雪车发展的启示

通过分析平昌冬奥会雪车和钢架雪车的赛况及主场优势,探索雪车和钢架雪车的发展规律,力求为我国雪车和钢架雪车项目的发展提供借鉴和参考。收集整理雪车和钢架雪车项目基本信息、平昌冬奥会赛况、获奖运动员信息及主场优势。研究发现：平昌冬奥会雪车和钢架雪车项目获奖运动员身材高大、年龄偏高;雪车和钢架雪车项目运动员跨界、跨项比例非常高;初学雪车和钢架雪车的年龄与运动成绩无直接联系,有丰富运动经历、运动水平较高、年龄略小（20岁以下）的其他项目运动员（田径）可转雪车和钢架雪车,且运动成绩提升速度快,通常在训练两年后,可达世界高级水平;雪车和钢架雪车训练和比赛的赛道极其稀缺,有限的赛道集中在东道主国家,这些国家的运动员较其他国家运动员有更多的时间熟悉赛道,这可能在一定程度上增加获胜的几率。     

法院审判制度的行政化现象及其克服

我国法院的诸多审判制度都存在着明显的行政化现象，这不符合司法审判的规律和特点。逐步取消或淡化审判中的行政性制度及做法，是当前司法改革的重要内容和目标之一。     

美国联邦政府2015财年研发经费预算情况、需要关注的方面及启示

根据奥巴马2014年3月提交的2015财年联邦政府预算案,分析美国2015财年研发经费预算的投入结构、主要部门经费分布与研发计划,总结2015财年研发投入的主要特点,以及主要研发投入领域,提出一些需要关注的研发投入方向以及启示。