硕士研究生体育统计课程教学改革与探索

利用教学论的理论与方法,采用问卷调查的方法对我校硕士研究生"体育统计学"课程的教学改革进行了探索,得出了切合我校实际的硕士研究生体育统计学教学新思路与方法.     

国家队管理模式的研究

目前我国国家队管理模式种类较多,其中集体领导方式占多数,但不同项目管理模式选择有一定差异,不同管理模式也存在各自的优劣势.对不同项目队的分析表明,模式选择受多因素影响,尤其与运动队权威领导的个人素质和项目特点有关.因此不同项目国家队管理模式的选择要考虑多方面因素.建议多数国家队要采取队委会领导下的分工负责制,特殊项目要根据具体情况做出选择.但不同管理模式在实际运行过程中要注意解决好不同的问题.     

体育经纪人条件论略

本文从体育营销学和体育社会学的视角，对体育经纪人应具备的素质、知识、能力进行阐述，并结合实例分析体育经纪人素质、知识、能力的内涵及其作用，以期对我国体育经纪人的培养有所裨益     

广州市城乡居民参加体育活动的情况暨体育人口调查

采用PPS和KISH标准化抽样方法，对广州市12个区／县的4800户(人)进行了入户调查。并运用社会科学分析软件包SPSSl1．0统计软件，在对所得数据进行统计处理后。全方位地描述分析了广州市社会体育人口的地理分布、各项特征、参加体育活动的主客观动因以及影响社会体育人口形成的主要因素，最后阐述了本次调查的几点启示。     

韩山师范学院校园体育文化现状的调查分析

采用访谈登记调查、访问调查等方法,对韩山师范学院校级体育社团本年度组织发展及锻炼情况,各院、系自组体育项目团队及参与人数情况,非体育专业大学本科二年级学生课余体育锻炼的次数、时间和锻炼项目情况进行了调查.调查分析发现:校级体育社团锻炼情况稳定,初具体育俱乐部形式;各院、系自组体育项目团队组建稳定,对校园体育文化建设有积极的促进作用;学生参与课余体育锻炼的次数和时间明显不足;男女生选择课余体育锻炼项目明显不同.     

Coping styles in youth exposed to maltreatment: Longitudinal patterns reported by youth in foster care

Coping styles in youth living in foster care with a history of maltreatment were examined to determine the nature and stability of self-reported coping behavior over time. Participants included 542 (time 1), 377 (time 2), and 299 (time 3) youth ages 8–22 years (M = 13.28 years, SD = 3.04). Using the Behavioral Inventory of Strategic Control, a dimensional, continuous measure of coping, across four possible coping styles endorsed in reference to specific potentially stressful situations, the results indicated that direct action coping was the most frequently endorsed or preferred style for more than 50% of the sample at each time point. A number of youth endorsed using more than one coping style, indicating some flexibility in the approach to coping when problems occur. Although most youth endorsed a preferred style, coping style endorsed did vary somewhat over time. The coping style endorsed also varied depending on the type of problem referenced, but no statistically significant differences were noted across situations, including social, academic, general, and foster-specific situations. Effects for age were also examined and the results indicated no significant differences across the age range for type of coping most commonly endorsed. The present study is the first large-scale, longitudinal assessment of coping styles in youth in foster care and the results suggest that coping is not a simple, categorical-only construct and the implications for the endorsement of the direct approach for youth in foster care along with the other findings are discussed.     

Empowerment through sex education? Rethinking paradoxical policies

Youth empowerment is the main goal of sex education according to Dutch Government and NGO policies. Academics from different disciplines have argued, however, that the ideal of empowerment through education is problematic, because of the unequal power relations implicated in educational practices. Building on one-and-a-half years of online and offline ethnographic fieldwork among Dutch youth, this article argues that Dutch sex educational policies inhibit rather than encourage young people’s empowerment by allowing only a limited number of sexual knowledge building practices to thrive while making others nearly impossible. In order to facilitate young people’s empowerment, policies should aim to create space for young people to develop their own themes and priorities, to offer a multitude of perspectives, to set the pace and to use different strategies for sexual knowledge building, including learning by doing and online learning. This requires a cultural shift that involves both an openness to young people’s experimentation, and a change in existing power hierarchies based on age.     

What was out of the frame? A dialogic look at youth media production in a cultural diversity and educational context in Chile

This article accounts for an experience of digital storytelling workshops with indigenous adolescents in Chile, and proposes a theoretical and methodological approach to analyze digital creations with a dialogic and ethnographic point of view. Based on this, it discusses the possibilities of digital media production as a strategy for the self-expression of children and adolescents, particularly immersed in unequal and ethnically diverse educational contexts. The specific case of two Mapuche girls reveals complex ways of organizing and positioning their voices, where ‘girl power’ and ‘post-girl power’ discourses are relevant, but not so their ethnicity. The results show that television, with its main audiovisual genres, styles and stereotypes, appears clearly on the teenagers’ creations, while the absence of Mapuche signs along the creation process and also into the digital stories seems to be related with two important features of the Chilean educational system: ethnic inequalities and its fierce attachment to neoliberalism.     

体育新闻传播叙事模式的嬗变与共存

摘要：以质化研究为基本研究范式,以文献法为主要研究方式,对中国当代体育新闻传播的叙事模式进行了整体性分析。结果表明：中国当代体育新闻传播主要呈现出四种叙事模式,即政治维度的宣传模式、本体维度的专业模式、经济维度的娱乐模式和文化维度的人文模式,并分别对应着四种价值导向——宣传价值、新闻价值、娱乐价值和人文价值。其中,宣传模式贯穿始终,但渐呈弱化趋势;专业模式兴起于改革开放后,推动了体育新闻传播的职业化、专业化进程;娱乐模式在市场经济大潮中盛行一时,但其异化倍受质疑;人文模式自新世纪以来受到重视,提升了体育报道的内在品质。