Globalization and the Governance of Chinese Sports: The Case of Professional Basketball

This paper aims to explore the manifestations of globalization and sport governance in China through a lens of basketball. Specific focus is centred on the extent of the universalization of the National Basketball Association's (NBA) governance model in China and the adaptation from Chinese basketball. It argues that the vertical-centralized power allocation of Chinese basketball has prevented the NBA's governance model being fully assimilated and universalized in the Chinese context. When the localization of the NBA's capitalist setting encounters the state power of China's socialist regime, Chinese political nationalism has tended to provoke a firm entrenchment to protect the government's sovereignty.     

三轴加速度传感器系统在运动技术分析领域的研究与应用

为满足在运动训练过程中的人体三维空间技术特征研究的需要,开发一套三轴向加速度传感器系统.该系统由下位机和上位机两部分组成,其中下位机部分由加速度传感器、传感器拾取单元、数据处理单元、电源监测与保护单元和无线传输单元组成,上位机部分由数据采集和分析软件组成.该系统具有四通道同步采集功能,结合同步视频,可对运动员的肢体关节、比赛训练器械等技术组成要素进行运动学和动力学参数进行实时采集与分析.以体育训练中常用的杠铃深蹲训练为实验性应用领域,对速滑和举重两种项目的杠铃深蹲训练进行技术分析,通过对三轴加速度传感器采集数据的分析,找出不同项目间杠铃深蹲动作技术的特征与差异,为今后深入开展加速度传感器系统的开发与相关应用提供研究基础.     

论过错原则下的体育损害责任

体育运动是带有一定固有风险的人类活动。体育运动要求侵权法在保证运动自由和救济损害之间实现平衡。自甘风险作为英、美法系惯常使用的抗辩事由,推定受害人对运动风险的识别和自愿承受。虽然保障了运动自由,但是不利于损害救济的实现,难以满足我国和谐发展体育事业的宗旨和促进法治进程的现实需要。传统的过错责任具有内在的灵活性和外在的普遍适用性,也是我国当前解决体育损害的法定归责原则。通过对善良家父标准（一般注意义务）的专业化,即善良运动者的注意义务,实现在体育运动的特殊情境下对行为人体育行为适当性的合理判断。处理体育损害,应借鉴自甘风险制度对运动固有风险的合理预判,根据个案设定善良运动者的勤谨注意义务,考察过错的有无,判定行为人是否应就体育损害承担侵权损害赔偿责任以及承担责任的范围。对于双方均无过错的体育损害,可以借助公平责任的特殊规定适当分担损害,从而实现运动自由与损害救济之间的平衡与双赢。在弘扬体育精神,发展体育事业的同时,切实有效的保障每个人的合法权益。     

Reclaiming Canada Through Its ‘Ancient’ Sport: Lacrosse and the Native Sons of Canada in Late 1920s Alberta

Lacrosse has long been considered Canada's national sport and, beginning in the latter half of the nineteenth century, became tied to the nationalist ambitions that sought to promote a national identity through the ‘creation’ of a uniquely Canadian game. Popular in the decades prior to the turn of the twentieth century, lacrosse in Alberta began to decline after the First World War, becoming a marginal sport played only in the province's larger cities. A brief and unexpected revival of lacrosse occurred in two communities, Edmonton and Lethbridge, in the 1920s championed by a nativist organization, the Native Sons of Canada (NSC). For this group lacrosse represented a natural means to promote their ‘Canada First’ ideology to young male Albertans. In Edmonton, the Native Sons sponsored a senior men's lacrosse team that garnered some local and regional attention, while attempts by the Lethbridge assembly to promote youth lacrosse in 1927 were largely unsuccessful. Despite the continuing affinity between Canadian nationalism and lacrosse, the NSC were ineffective in their efforts to revive interest in the sport. The ‘national’ game did not provide nativists in Alberta the platform they sought to promote their nationalist agenda.     

红色体育旅游内涵界定

论述红色体育、红色旅游、体育旅游等相关概念,深入剖析红色体育旅游与红色旅游、体育旅游的内在关联,认为红色体育旅游是集参观、体验、学习和教育为一体的专题性旅游活动,是红色旅游与体育旅游互为关联、互为作用的客观存在。     

谈文化视域下中西方身体观的差异

文章在中西文化比较视角下,窥测两种完全不同的身体观,并阐释身体观差异的形成原因。文章运用对比法、文献资料法,以中、西医学,武技、搏击为例,阐述中西方身体观的差异。研究结论认为：中、西医学,东、西方武技中存在迥异,诠释出了两种完全不同的身体观,他们在文化价值观、审美观、体验观三方面存在较大差异。而影响中西身体文化观差异的根本因素是,中西生态文明方式与哲学理念的不同。同时,中西身体文化观在现代化与文化多元化的语境下,正呈现趋同与融合的发展走势。     

Exploring the covariates of sport participation for health: an analysis of males and females in England

Increasing sport participation has been identified as a key vehicle for achieving World Health Organisation guidelines for health-enhancing physical activity (HEPA). A policy challenge is to promote this changed behaviour. Making use of the Active People Survey, a zero-inflated ordered probit model is used to identify the covariates of sport participation for males and females with respect to the related decisions to either participate in sport or not, and to participate at either lower or higher than desired intensity. To inform current policy emphases, the Active Places Survey is also used to examine the causal impact of facility provision on these behaviours. Results indicate that females are more likely to adopt less intensive activity even with time available. Families could place most constraints on females, but also reduce the intensity of male participation. Education has a greater association with higher intensity female activity. The largest effects are identified for sport club membership and facility satisfaction. Both of these affect male intensity of activity most. The main policy challenges facing sport in contributing to HEPA are shown to involve retaining male intensity of participation when ageing and encouraging greater female intensity of participation, with more appropriate matching of facilities.     

论我国古代应用文的演变

文章对我国古代应用文的发展脉络进行了概括阐述,同时对古代应用文在不同时期呈现出的具有代表性的类别、形式、文风等进行了探讨和研究。     

直隶图书馆考略

直隶图书馆于清末建于保定,是直隶省最早的图书馆之一,也是我国清末建立比较早的图书馆之一。历经北洋军阀统治时期、抗日战争时期、解放战争时期,在动荡中艰难发展,从以保存文献为宗旨,逐渐走向以传播知识为主,从阅览收取费用到免费,从馆藏以古籍为主,到不断增加新书,发生了巨大变化。直隶图书馆发展不仅为保定民众阅读提供方便,推动了保定市乃至直隶省民众图书馆意识的增强,也为当时其他图书馆的发展提供借鉴。     

日本九州大学图书馆馆藏《朱子语类》版本辨正--与《〈朝鲜古写徽州本朱子语类〉的传播过程考订》商补

日本九州大学图书馆馆藏黄士毅所编徽州刊《朱子语类》之古朝鲜写本,上承朱子语录之最早编本《池录》,下启今传黎靖德所编《语类大全》,在《朱子语类》版本发展史上具有重要价值。因其卷帙浩繁、情况复杂,学界对该版本的认识存在较多误差。通过古写本与成化本的全面比勘,结合其版本情况,对古写本成书的大致年代、原本卷目数量及其与今传通行本间存在的卷目次序差异进行介绍,并对古写本与《蜀类》《徽类》的关系进行辨析。