摄像头监控设施的法律规制初探

摄像头的安装与使用在预防和打击违法犯罪,保障公民人身财产安全方面发挥着强大的作用,但是“铺天盖地”的摄像头也催生了许多的法律纠纷,如侵犯公民隐私权的情况频频出现.有鉴于此,摄像头的安装和使用亟待法律规制,否则其用途就有可能被异化.     

论能动司法下法院调解的程序规制

随着我国经济的迅速发展,法院以更加积极的姿态探索纠纷解决方式,在运用多元化手段解决纠纷的同时注重自身能动性,作为中国土生土长的诉讼调解制度在汲取了传统纠纷的解决理念基础上,顺应时代的召唤积极探索,一时引起了广泛关注和研讨。调解本身的特性决定了调解活动无法如审判活动般规范,但既是程序就一定有度,发现法院调解中的程序问题、论证调解程序化的必要性并进一步提出程序化措施,在司法能动提出的背景下显得非常必要。     

论我国金融消费者权益的法律保护

加入WTO以后我国金融业的发展更为迅速,金融产品和金融服务日益向个人生活渗透,金融消费开始成为社会成员的一种重要消费形式,但我国目前在这一领域内相关的法律制度尚未构建起来,金融消费者的权益保护明显不足。金融危机后美国在金融监管改革中的一系列典型性措施,对完善我国金融消费者权益的法律保护具有重要借鉴作用,通过制定统一的法律、建立统一的金融消费者保护机构、强化信息披露义务等方面的措施,将有利于金融消费权益的保护。     

国外教师伦理教育例谈及启示

国外对教师伦理教育的重视体现在教师专业标准、教师伦理规范以及教师伦理课程等方面。借鉴国外经验,通过不同国家教师伦理教育现状的了解及其比较,可以获得对我国教师教育的一些启示。     

FDI对行业环境绩效的影响及门槛效应研究——对2004--2010年江苏省制造业29个行业的实证分析

采用2004--2010年江苏省制造业29个行业面板数据,分析FDI与制造业环境绩效的关系,并从工资水平门槛和环境规制门槛两个角度检验了FDI对环境绩效影响的门槛效应。分析结果表明：FDI与清洁生产型行业的环境绩效正相关,而与污染密集型行业的环境绩效负相关;清洁生产型行业的环境绩效与FDI的环境规制和工资水平均呈现倒“N”型曲线关系,污染密集型行业的环境绩效与FDI的环境规制和工资水平分别呈现倒“u”和正“u”型曲线关系;绝大部分行业没有同时处在工资水平门槛和环境规制门槛的最优区间,总体上存在工资水平较低、环境规制强度较弱的情况。FDI对制造业行业环境绩效存在显著的门槛效应,地方政府应有选择地吸纳能够兼顾经济效益和环境效益的外资投入,在制定相关政策时,切忌盲目地、一刀切地提高或者降低环境规制强度和行业工资水平,可依据门槛最优区间对不同行业的环境规制和工资水平加以相应调整。     

政府规制与社区治理对茶农减量施药行为的影响

为有效提升茶农减量施药行为,推动农业绿色发展,以陕西、四川、浙江、安徽4省地理标志保护区818户茶农的实地调查数据为基础,采用逐步回归和调节效应模型分析政府规制、社区治理如何对茶农减量施药行为产生影响。研究发现：现阶段农户的过量施药行为普遍存在;在未引入社区治理情境下,政府规制对农户减量施药行为有显著促进作用;在引入社区治理情境下,政府规制促进作用减弱,社区治理对农户减量施药行为有显著促进作用;调节效应结果表明政府规制与社区治理在规制农户减量施药行为时属于互补作用;农户减量施药行为还受家庭党员情况、病虫害防控认知及信息化水平等因素的显著影响。政府为提高规制效率,应引入社区治理机制,出台以社区治理为主、政府规制为辅的相应政策。     

Emotion regulation and motor performance: an integrated review and proposal of the Temporal Influence Model of Emotion Regulation (TIMER)

ABSTRACT

Adaptive regulation of emotions is imperative for successful sport performance. However, the lion’s share of mainstream emotion regulation (ER) literature is founded on perspectives prioritising mental health, not performance. Consequently, ER strategies are predominantly classified as adaptive or maladaptive based on effectiveness in achieving targeted mental health outcomes. These conventional mental health classifications can catalyse misapplication of ER strategies within sport and other motor performance contexts when (1) ER motives are instrumentally directed towards performance enhancement and (2) Minimal consideration is given to the consequences of ER on the coordination and execution of motor actions. Herein, we review the current state of relevant ER research within and outside of sport contexts. We also present a novel conceptual framework, the Temporal Influence Model of Emotion Regulation (TIMER). TIMER proposes that ER strategies exert distinct, temporally dependent demands upon perceptual-cognitive and motoric resources. These unique regulatory profiles influence subsequent motor performance outcomes. Critically, the degree to which regulatory strategies are appropriate or ideal varies given environmental constraints along with performers’ affective and performance goals. The model includes testable hypotheses to guide theoretical and applied research in the domain of ER within sport and other motor performance contexts.     

Applying user analytics to uses and effects of social media in China

ABSTRACT

We introduce what user analytics can do in the first half of the paper and then illustrate how to do user analytics in the second half. In the current context, user analytics refers to a set of diverse communication research methods on uses and effects of social media. User analytics has evolved from TV ratings research to online user research. The history illustrates what data sources, measures, and analyses can be used for what types of research questions under user analytics. We discuss the similarities of and differences between user analytics and other methods of computational communication research (e.g. content mining and online experiments), and compare the strengths and weaknesses of user analytics with traditional quantitative methods (e.g. survey). Finally, we present an application study of Chinese bloggers to demonstrate how to employ user analytics methods to study the production, consumption, and effects of user-generated content.     

Supporting groups’ emotion and motivation regulation during collaborative learning

This study investigates when and how students activate co- and socially shared emotion and motivation regulation in collaborative learning and whether the S-REG mobile application tool can support this regulation. In a mathematics course, 44 higher education students worked with a collaborative assignment. The S-REG tool traced groups' emotional and motivational states in different sessions, and the occurrence of co-regulation and shared regulation of motivation and emotions were coded from video-recorded collaborative work (44 h). The groups activated more co-regulation than shared regulation of emotions and motivation, but the shared-regulation episodes were longer-lasting. The groups’ emotional and motivational states were associated with the occurrence of co-regulation in the beginning of the learning sessions. The results suggest that the S-REG tool balanced collaboration by prompting the groups to regulate emotions and motivation right in the beginning of the motivationally and emotionally challenging learning sessions.     

Students’ and teachers’ monitoring and regulation of students’ text comprehension: Effects of comprehension cue availability

For regulation of text learning to be effective, students need to accurately monitor their text comprehension. Similarly, to provide adaptive instruction, teachers need to accurately monitor and regulate students’ text comprehension. Performing generative activities prior to monitoring has been suggested to provide students with diagnostic cues, improving monitoring accuracy; an open question is whether this would also help teachers. We investigated whether two generative activities, diagram completion and diagram drawing, improved secondary education students’ (n = 248) monitoring and regulation accuracy of text comprehension (Experiment 1) and whether viewing students’ diagrams improved teachers’ (N = 18) monitoring and regulation of students’ text comprehension (Experiment 2). Students’ monitoring and teachers’ regulation accuracy was higher in the diagramming conditions than in the no-diagramming condition. Students and teachers used diagnostic cues when judging students’ text comprehension: Improving students’ monitoring and teachers’ regulation of students’ text comprehension relies on improving accessibility of diagnostic cues.