棒、垒球运动员流畅心理状态的主要特征研究

结合我国运动员运动竞赛的亲身体验，重新翻译和检验《流畅状态量表》。通过对200名棒垒球运动员的调查，结果发现，棒垒球运动员流畅心理状态最主要的四个特征是：挑战一技能平衡、行动一意识融合、高度控制感和自我意识的丧失；运动员流畅心理状态主要特征与比赛成绩高度相关；棒垒球运动员流畅心理状态的结构特点为：流畅心理较低型占总人数的3396，优秀型和良好型共占总人数的6796；棒垒球运动员流畅心理状态具有一定的稳定性，流畅心理状态主要特征中心坐标95％置信区间值可作为运动员流畅心理水平的评价标准。     

夹层技术修复楔状缺损临床疗效观察

目的:研究夹层技术治疗楔状缺损的临床效果。方法:选择门诊确诊的66例需要修复楔状缺损的患牙,随机分为两组,对照组采用光固化树脂治疗,实验组采用夹层技术治疗,比较两组疗效。结果:治疗后6个月,实验组与对照组充填材料保留率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后12个月,实验组充填材料保留率明显高于对照组且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:夹层技术有助于楔状缺损的修复,临床可推广使用。     

Development of lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite composite cathodes for intermediate- to low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

Solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs) offer high energy conversion,low noise,low pollutant emission,and low processing cost.Despite many advantages,SOFCs face a major challenge in competing with other types of fuel cells because of their high operating temperature.The necessity to reduce the operational temperature of SOFCs has led to the development of research into the materials and fabrication technology of fuel cells.The use of composite cathodes significantly reduces the cathode polarization resistance and expands the triple phase boundary area available for oxygen reduction.Powder preparation and composite cathode fabrication also affect the overall performance of composite cathodes and fuel cells.Among many types of cathode materials,lanthanum-based materials such as lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite(La1-xSrxCo1-yFeyO3- have recently been discovered to offer great compatibility with ceria-based electrolytes in performing as composite cathode materials for intermediate-to low-temperature SOFCs(IT-LTSOFCs).This paper reviews various ceria-based composite cathodes for IT-LTSOFCs and focuses on the aspects of progress and challenges in materials technology.     

复合酶提取凤尾草多糖的工艺优化研究

目的:探索凤尾草多糖最佳提取工艺件。方法:采用酶水解法提取凤尾草多糖,在缓冲溶液用量、p H、时间、温度、以及酶的浓度这五个单因素试验基础上,结合正交试验探究最佳复合酶的配比,并对各因素进行二项式拟合,应用效应面法优化凤尾草多糖的提取条件。结果:凤尾草多糖最佳提取工艺为:缓冲溶液量为凤尾草质量的21.81倍,p H为4.71,时间为2.0 h,温度为48.88℃,纤维素酶用量为凤尾草质量的0.30%,果胶酶用量为凤尾草质量的0.40%,木瓜蛋白酶量是凤尾草质量的0.30%。结论:此方法提取的凤尾草多糖含量为10.43%。     

双层砼板组合梁下部剪力件对上层砼板应力影响研究

传统组合梁在采用连续梁体系时中间支座附近承受负弯矩会使上层砼板过早开裂,工字钢下翼缘因此承受较大压力易引起局部失稳.弥补此缺陷的措施是在负弯矩区钢梁下翼缘增设砼板,通过剪力件与钢梁连接,其作用是使钢梁下翼缘"固结"于砼板内,增强钢梁的局部抗稳定能力,即双层砼板组合梁.本文将双层砼板组合梁节段假定为Goodman弹性夹层,利用Abaqus6.5建立双层砼板组合梁空间模型,采用滑移单元slide-plane模拟剪力连接件,重点研究下部剪力件的变化对上层砼板应力的影响.得出了下部剪力度的经济值约为1.0.     

认清形势深化高校体育教育改革

进入新世纪 ,我国高校体育的教学内容、教学方法将更具多样性 ,教育目标将从单纯的身体教育观发展到终身体育观 ,对高校体育教师也提出更高、更全面的要求。     

荷包牡丹碱对蝙蝠听觉中枢神经元声反应的影响

论述γ -氨基丁酸 (γ -aminobutyricacid ,GABA)能A受体拮抗剂荷包牡丹碱 (bicuculline,Bic)对蝙蝠听觉中枢神经元频率调谐曲线、声反应模式、冲动发放模式和发放率、潜伏期、听感受野的影响 ,揭示了荷包牡丹碱在听觉中枢声音信息加工处理过程中的易化作用     

镍-磷-氧化铁纳米复合材料镀层的制备及其性能研究

采用复合化学镀方法制备了镍-磷-氧化铁纳米复合材料镀层。通过孔隙率、耐腐蚀性、硬度、耐磨性等性质试验,结果表明:纳米复合镀层致密性、耐腐蚀性和耐磨性等均优于A3钢片,甚至优于Ni-P镀层。     

多层砖混房屋抗震性能分析

本文通过对多层砖混结构的震害进行分析,并根据砖混房屋结构特点,结合自身设计经验,提出在砖混房屋抗震设计中应注意的几个问题及采取的相应措施,对多层砌体房屋的抗震设计具有重要的指导意义。     

Hydrogenation properties of mechanically milled Mg2Nio.8Cr0.2-CoO/Al2O3 composites

Mg2Ni0.8Cr0.2-x wt.% CoO/Al2O3 (x=0.5, 1, 2 and 3) composites were prepared by mechanically milling sintered Mg2Ni0.8Cr0.2 alloy and CoO/Al2O3 compound for 45 h. The addition of CoO/Al2O3 compound resulted in the good kinetics properties of hydriding/dehydriding reaction of the composites. The composite with 1.0 wt.% CoO/Al2O3 catalyst could reach the maximum hydrogen absorption capacity (2.9 wt.%) within 5 min at 393 K under H2 pressure of 4 MPa, and can desorb rapidly at 493 K. The decomposition and synthesis of hydrogen molecule on Mg2Ni0.8Cr0.2 alloy surface was promoted by addition of CoO/Al2O3 catalyst. In addition, the formation of metallic Ni particles, strain and defects during the ball milling process also resulted in the improved hydrogenation performance of Mg2Ni-based alloys.