基于DEMATEL模型的我国政府信息资源跨部门共享的关键影响因素研究

[目的/意义] 新时代下,跨部门的信息资源共享已经成为加快政府职能转变,提高政府服务效率和透明度的重要事业。明确目前政府信息资源共享有效实施的关键因素,无论对于政府准确把脉行动方向还是学界聚焦政府信息共享的根源性问题都有着重要的意义。[方法/过程] 通过综合集成法梳理出近年来被学界所关注的8个维度的政府信息资源共享影响因素,通过复杂系统DEMATEL模型,构建政府信息资源共享影响因素的关系矩阵。[结果/结论] 经测算,本研究发现11个影响政府信息资源共享实施的关键因素,这些关键因素主要集中在法规政策与标准维度、体制维度、机制维度和技术维度上。     

关于学习控制的定量分析

本文根据著名教育技术学家瑞奇鲁斯 (C .M .Reigeluth)的影响学习控制的主要因素 ,将其进行量化处理 ,并设计出相应的计算公式 ,然后根据学习控制定量分析调查结果 ,计算学习控制的量化数据 ,利用定量分析的方法 ,指导教师制定和实施相应的教学策略。     

广西北部湾经济区财税政策效应的实证研究

通过分析广西北部湾经济区2000-2012年的统计数据,采用IS-LM模型对北部湾经济区的财税政策效应进行实证分析,发现存在财税政策较为固定单一等问题,应继续加强经济区政府部门体制改革及创新;继续加大对北部湾经济区的转移支付力度;积极推动适当调整税收制度的相关工作。     

Teaching skills of student teachers: Calibration of an evaluation instrument and its value in predicting student academic engagement

Student teachers are expected to develop their teaching skills sooner and more rapidly. However, a sound evaluation instrument that can be used to diagnose and monitor the skilfulness level to aid formative assessment of student teachers is still limited. This article is aimed to calibrate and validate a teaching skill evaluation instrument for use in secondary education. A total of 264 student teachers in the Netherlands participated in the study. Rasch and multilevel analyses were used. Results suggest that the evaluation instrument meets the restrictive assumptions of the Rasch model and has predictive value for academic engagement. This adds validation evidence and justifies the calibration of the evaluation instrument to be used for monitoring the development of teacher's teaching skills.     

Business Intelligence Capabilities and Firm Performance: A Study in China

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology expands the boundary of business practice, inducing the emergence and application of business intelligence (BI) that has promoted the transformation of information techniques to optimize business decision and operation. However, there is a lack of theoretical consensus and measurement of the technology embedded in BI at present. This study exploratively develops the Sense-Transform-Drive (STD) conceptual model of BI based on dynamic capabilities theory and organizational evolutionary theory to explain the core BI capabilities. By using factoring analysis and structural equation modeling analysis, we extract the latent constructs and empirically verify the validity of the STD model and further examine the correlation and mode of interaction of the three core BI capabilities and the impact of BI application on firm performance in the real economy with a sample contextual to Chinese business practices. The study results show that there are direct and high-intensity cumulative positive effects among the structural components of the STD conceptual model and BI-related dynamic capabilities can enhance operating efficiency and firm performance.     

“自学·议论·引导”教学法的基本原理与操作要义

自学·议论·引导包括以学定教、情智相生、活动致知、最近发展四个基本原理,以及以下四个操作要义:紧扣核心知识,促成知识生产;根据变化情境,融通多种策略;激活思维能量,优化学习品质;瞄准学力发展,奠基和谐人格。这些原理和要义在较大程度上与新课程基本理念相吻合,是对新课程精神的实践。     

小学四年级学生对平均数概念理解的发展过程

利用Pirie和Kieren提出的数学理解发展模型,分析了3名小学四年级学生对平均数概念理解的发展过程.结果表明:学生对平均数概念的理解经历了初步了解、产生表象、形成表象、关注性质和形式化等5个水平.在理解发展过程中,当学生发现他的思想和行动与自己所面临的问题不一致时,他就要折返回内层水平来扩展自己目前的活动能力和活动空间.而教师的干预则激发了学生的折返,为学生提供了独立建构或修正个人表象的机会.     

新媒体用户的内容消费特征与媒介使用模式——以百度百家号的调研分析结论为例(2)

本文把视线聚焦在新媒体的媒体语境当中,以百度百家号为例,考察了新媒体用户在内容层面、认知层面和行为层面上的认知与使用模式。基于对百度百家号用户媒介认知与媒介使用情况的网络问卷调查数据,本研究从新媒体用户重点关注的文章类型、内容来源的关注度以及网络内容的信任度三个方面分析了新媒体用户的内容消费特征并提出了优化网络内容平台内容建设机制及信息扩散机制的策略与建议。在用户层面,需重点培养激活核心用户以提升内容生态的活跃度;在平台层面,需纳入优质内容资源,重视品牌建设。     

Blogadapting: Adaptation Experiences among Expatriate Bloggers

ABSTRACT

Increased global communication is adjusting traditional models of cross-cultural communication. Specifically, changes in international communication processes have caused increased scrutiny of cross-culture adaptation theory. This is especially true when focusing on the difference between cultural adaptation and functional fitness. The purpose of this research is to address changes in global communications by testing to see if there is a difference between two important theoretical concepts within cross-cultural adaptation theory – linear and non-linear adaptation. Findings indicate that cultural sojourners do not equate cross-cultural adaptation with linear models of functional fitness. Models that equate the two should be revisited.