赫斯特指数的分析与应用

基于重标极差(R／S)分析基础上的赫斯特指数(H)是用来描述和标度传统的有效市场假说(EMH)是否成立的一个指标，本文以我国深圳成分指数为研究对象，通过对深成指的赫斯特指数的研究，结果表明该股票指数遵循有偏的随机游走(分形布朗运动)而非传统的随机游走模式。     

Design of a fast real-time LPV model predictive control system for semi-active suspension control of a full vehicle

This article is concerned with the control of a Semi-Active suspension system of a 7DOF Full Vehicle model, equipped with four Electro Rheological (ER) dampers, taking into account their incipient dissipativity constraints. Herein, a real-time, fast, advanced control structure is presented within the Model Predictive Control framework for Linear Parameter Varying (LPV) systems. The control algorithm is developed to provide a suitable trade-off between comfort and handling performances of the vehicle in a very limited sampling period ($T_s=5\text{ms}$), in view of a possible realtime implementation on a real vehicle. The control structure is tested and compared to other standard fast control approaches. Full nonlinear realistic simulation results illustrate the overall good operation and behaviour of the proposed control approach.     

神光Ⅱ高功率激光实验装置研制

惯性约束聚变(ICF)研究的长远目标,是实现可控核聚变,为人类提供理想的能源。神光Ⅱ高功率激光装置是由中国科学院、中国工程物理研究院、国家“863”计划支持的大科学工程项目。该装置是目前我国规模最大、国际上为数不多的高性能高功率固体激光装置,是我国中近期惯性约束聚变重要实验平台。     

口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤患者血清免疫抑制酸性蛋白的研究

为探讨免疫抑制酸性蛋白 (IAP)检测在口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤中的临床应用价值 .采用单向免疫扩散法检测了 6 8例口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤患者及 30例正常对照的血清 IAP.结果表明 :正常人血清 IAP含量为 (346± 10 7) μg/ m L,口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤患者血清 IAP为 (6 73± 149) μg/ m L,两者相比有显著性差异 (P<0 .0 1) ;肿瘤患者的 IAP阳性率高达 85.3% (58/ 6 8) , - 期患者血清IAP水平明显高于 - 期患者 (P<0 .0 1) ,随着临床分期的增加 ,IAP水平也随之增高 ;口腔颌面部鳞癌与唾液腺癌之间 IAP水平无显著性差异 (P>0 .0 5) ;治疗后血清 IAP水平明显下降 (P<0 .0 1) ,复发者血清 IAP复又回升 ,而未复发者 IAP水平处于正常水平 .说明检测口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤患者血清 IAP有助于监视病情的发展、观察疗效及判断预后 ,动态研究可监测肿瘤的复发与转移 .     

CO_2、NH_3对YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x)的结构及超导电性的影响

以热重分析(TGA)、电阻测量和X射线衍射分析等方法,研究了CO_2与NH_3对YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x)超导体结构稳定性及超导,电性的影响。当温度低于373K时,CO_2对YBa_2Cu_3O(7-x)的结构和超导电性无影响;当温度为523K时,CO_2使YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x)的Tc下降;温度高于703K时,CO_2将很快破坏YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x)的结构,并产生化学反应,生成新的化合物,在CO_2中存在的O_2与N_2对YBa_2Cu_3O(7-x)与CO_2的反应及反应产物的影响有较大差异。NH_3对YBa_2Cu_3O(7-x)结构稳定性的影响不大。     

WCDMA中的关键技术

WCDMA关键技术并不是与IS-95、CDMA2000相比WCDMA系统特有的技术,而是在WCDMA协议框架范围内对系统性能有重要影响的技术,如果没有这些关键技术,WCDMA将达不到预期的目标。     

比较优势发展战略与中国半导体产业的发展

针对当前我国半导体产业界对于未来发展战略的选择持有的两种不同观点,本文提出遵循“比较优势发展战略”发展我国半导体产业的观点。文章首先介绍了“比较优势”理论及其在后进地区半导体产业发展中的动态应用演变模式;然后具体分析了全球半导体产业分工发展及要素禀赋结构在产业中的演变以及由此带来的产业升级过程;并以我国台湾半导体产业30年来成功发展为例,说明遵循“比较优势发展战略”有利于半导体产业成功崛起;文章最后对我国大陆如何利用“比较优势”理论发展半导体产业做了一定探讨。     

Sliding mode control for active magnetic bearing system with flexible rotor

This paper presents the analysis and control of active magnetic bearing (AMB) systems with a flexible rotor. A sliding mode controller design scheme is proposed to compensate for the nonlinear effects of the AMB system. A nonlinear model of the AMB system with an electromagnetic actuator and a flexible rotor is proposed to facilitate the present system analysis and controller design. This nonlinear model takes into account the dynamics of the flexible rotor, the characteristics of the nonlinear electromagnetic suspended system, and the contact force between the auxiliary bearing and the shaft. This study also considers the auto-centering control of the AMB system when subjected to disturbances and variations in the system parameters. The numerical results show that the system exhibits a periodic motion and demonstrates high accuracy and robustness when operating under sliding mode control.     

动态全参数自调整BP神经网络预测模型的建立

本文从减少干预的思想出发，提出了BP神经网络动态全参数自调整学习算法，使得隐层节点和学习速率的选取全部动态实现，实现了学习速率和网络的适应能力，最后又将改善后的BP神经网络应用到经济领域中，得到了比常规经济学模型更优的效果。     

Biological and Biochemical Potential of Sea Snake Venom and Characterization of Phospholipase A<Subscript>2</Subscript> and Anticoagulation Activity

This study is designed to isolate and purify a novel anti-clotting protein component from the venom of Enhydrina schistosa, and explore its biochemical and biological activities. The active protein was purified from the venom of E. schistosa by ion-exchange chromatography using DEAE-cellulose. The venom protein was tested by various parameters such as, proteolytic, haemolytic, phospholipase and anti-coagulant activities. 80 % purity was obtained in the final stage of purification and the purity level of venom was revealed as a single protein band of about 44 kDa in SDS-polyacrylamide electrophoresis under reducing conditions. The results showed that the Potent hemolytic activity was observed against cow, goat, chicken and human (A, B and O positive) erythrocytes. Furthermore, the clotting assays showed that the venom of E. schistosa significantly prolonged in activated partial thromboplastin time, thrombin time, and prothrombin time. Venomous enzymes which hydrolyzed casein and gelatin substrate were found in this venom protein. Gelatinolytic activity was optimal at pH 5–9 and ¹H NMR analysis of purified venom was the base line information for the structural determination. These results suggested that the E. schistosa venom holds good promise for the development of novel lead compounds for pharmacological applications in near future.