论毕淑敏小说《拯救乳房》中的性别错置现象

数千年封建文化、男权社会的烙印,使妇女的社会地位只是从属于男子。她们所拥有的零星意识也只是对男权意识的绝对服从与靠拢,这使得她们中对于权力向往的女性,为了实现自身的追求,被迫沾染了男性气质。父权社会的男性,也并非是一成不变的统治者,因具体历史情境的改变,他们中的部分也时常成为更高男权的附庸,由此而具有了依附他人的女性气息。这一情况在当代,并未因社会的发展而有所改变。在或明显、或隐晦的场景中,仍能看到部分女性具有男性气质和男性拥有女性气息的性别错置现象。     

男幼师生面临的困境与解决对策

幼儿园缺乏男幼师已经是世界性问题．男幼师在校期间存在专业认同度不高,身处女生环境找不到归属感,心理焦虑严重,就业目标不明确等问题．要想建设一支“师德高尚、热爱儿童、业务精良、结构合理”的幼儿教师队伍,必须对男幼师生进行政策扶持,加强男幼师生的职业认同感,制订适合男幼师生的学校管理制度和具体课程,提高社会对男幼师的认识和薪金待遇．     

气态甲醛吸入对小鼠肺组织毒性损伤的研究

研究不同浓度的气态甲醛吸入对小鼠肺组织的病理损伤作用.以昆明雄性小鼠为实验材料,40只小鼠随机分为4组,1组对照组,其他3组分别为25%、50%、75%的甲醛溶液试剂组（小鼠全天暴露在甲醛环境中）,自由饮食,每天称小鼠体重,观察其生理、形态、行为是否有异常.四周后将其全部颈椎脱臼处死,取肺组织经HE染色后在光镜下观察其损伤情况.对照组小鼠体重增长,肺组织结构清晰,有较少的纤维化现象,肺泡壁正常;实验组小鼠均出现不同程度的肺纤维化损伤、肺泡壁增厚、毛细血管破裂、肺泡腔内出现血细胞、小鼠体重不断下降等;随着甲醛浓度的增高,肺组织病变越严重,小鼠死亡率也相对越高.甲醛吸入会引起小鼠体重减轻和肺组织纤维化,且与甲醛浓度成正相关.     

Association between knee-to-hip flexion ratio during single-leg vertical landings,and strength and range of motion in professional soccer players

Abstract

The aim of this study was to test the correlation between knee-to-hip flexion ratio during a single leg landing task and hip and knee strength, and ankle range of motion. Twenty-four male participants from a professional soccer team performed a continuous single leg jump-landing test during 10s, while lower limb kinematics data were collected using a motion analysis system. After biomechanical testing, maximal isometric hip (abduction, extension, external rotation), knee extension and flexion strength were measured. Maximum ankle dorsiflexion range of motion was assessed statically using the weight bearing lunge test. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated to determine the associations between the predictor variables (knee and hip strength, and ankle ROM) and the main outcome measure (knee-to-hip flexion ratio). Correlation between knee-to-hip flexion ratio and hip abductors strength was significant (r = ?0.47; p = 0.019). No other significant correlations were observed among the variables (p > 0.05). These results demonstrated that a lower hip abductors strength in male soccer players was correlated with a high knee-to-hip flexion ratio during landing from a single leg jump, potentially increasing knee overload by decreasing energy absorption at the hip. The results provide a novel proposal for the functioning of hip muscles to control knee overload.     

高校男生运动损伤原因与对策研究

通过有组织的课堂体育教学与无组织的课外活动比较 ,损伤人数有较为明显的差别 .分析结果、找出原因、提出措施和建议 ,指导学生科学地参加体育锻炼 ,减少损伤事故 .     

时代的负荷者——再论张爱玲小说的男性形象

张爱玲小说中的男性人物形象基本上可以分为两类,一类是封建没落家族的遗老遗少,另一类是当时社会上的成功人士／生活优裕者。后者没有显赫或富贵的家庭背景,但在社会上拥有一席之地,思想则亦中亦西,在动荡的时代和畸形的文化环境里,他们的精神价值失落,成了都市里的人生失败者。他们的生活和思想特点、他们的得意与失意的悖反都受制于动荡的时代和畸形的文化,他们是“这时代的广大的负荷者”。     

Hemispheric laterality in music and math

Hemispheric laterality may be a useful concept in teaching, learning, training, and in understanding more about human development. To address this issue, a measure of hemispheric laterality was compared to musical and mathematical ability. The Human Information Processing Survey (HIPS) instrument, designed to measure hemispheric laterality, was administered to 101 participants who were then asked to provide a measure of their conceptual aptitude for mathematics and music. Scores were then compared through canonical correlation to test the hypothesis that perceived mathematical ability may be explained by left-brain hemisphere preference and musical by the right hemisphere. A relatively strong correlation was found between music ability and right-brain hemisphere preference. A relationship between math and left-brain hemisphere preference or integrated brain processing scores was found to be marginal. Ramifications to learning are discussed.     

镜像中的“他者”——谈奥斯丁笔下的男角

奥斯丁的创作表明,她深刻地了解男性,了解不可能脱离男女两性之间的联系来理解和表现女性生活和女性心理。男女两性,既是相对独立的性别存在,更是相互映衬、相互依存的人类的一体存在。因此,在她的作品中,男性形象不是可有可无的点缀,也不只是女性形象的陪衬。他们在奥斯丁小说世界中不站在舞台中心,不是焦点人物,但依然是不可替代的、深具个性魅力的鲜明形象。     

《闺怨》:男性视角下的女性精神体验——王昌龄《闺怨》诗浅析

王昌龄七绝表现了隐藏在男性视角下的女性精神体验.其实质是借女性之口而道出男性之心,即诗歌写出的是男性对"家"的眷念和回归渴望,以及进行此种表达的尴尬与矛盾.     

影响学前教育专业男生职业认同感的因素及教育对策

本文采用问卷和访谈的方法对学前教育专业的男生就职业认同感问题展开调查,发现他们的职业认同感较弱。而职业认同感较弱的原因是：传统观念的影响、对自身优势认识不足、性别认同危机和对男幼教的作用认识不到位。