Spelling consistency affects reading in young Dutch readers with and without dyslexia

Lexical-decision studies with experienced English and French readers have shown that visual-word identification is not only affected by pronunciation inconsistency of a word (i.e., multiple ways to pronounce a spelling body), but also by spelling inconsistency (i.e., multiple ways to spell a pronunciation rime). The aim of this study was to compare the reading behavior of young Dutch readers with dyslexia to the behavior of readers without dyslexia. All students participated in a lexical-decision task in which we presented pronunciation-consistent words and pseudowords. Half of the pronunciation-consistent stimuli were spelling consistent and the other half were spelling inconsistent. All three reader groups, that is, students with dyslexia, age-match students, and reading-match students, read spelling-consistent words faster than spelling-inconsistent words. Overall reading speed of students with dyslexia was similar to that of reading-match students, and was substantially slower than that of age-match students. The results suggest that reading in students with or without dyslexia is similarly affected by spelling inconsistency. Subtle qualitative differences emerged, however, with respect to pseudoword identification. The conclusion was that the findings were best interpreted in terms of a recurrent-feedback model.     

基于综合性教学医院的核医学实习带教实践研究

针对医学影像专业、临床检验专业实习生的实习时间,制定相应的带教方案是保证顺利完成学生实习任务的前提,严格的管理制度和高素质的带教老师队伍是顺利完成实习任务的保障,了解核医学科的特点,提高实习学生的学习兴趣和学习热情是顺利完成实习任务的关键.     

Fe3O4（100）／STO（100）薄膜的制备及磁输运特性研究

采用脉冲激光沉积方法,以烧结的Fe3O4为靶材,在STO（100）基底上制备了Fe3O4（100）薄膜。XRD和AFM显示薄膜为纯相外延单晶薄膜、表面较平整。对薄膜的磁电阻进行测量,薄膜为负磁电阻,且在Verwey转变温度（约120K）时磁电阻最大。霍尔效应测量得到薄膜中栽流子浓度随着温度的降低而减小,In（n）与I／T基本呈线性关系,符合半导体热激活模型,迁移率随着温度的降低而减小,说明在薄膜内存在大量电离杂质中心。薄膜磁滞回线中较高的饱和磁化场。说明薄膜中APBs密度较低。     

举升用圆筒形直线感应电动机模型及电磁计算

根据旋转电动机工作原理,研发了基于直线感应电动机的圆筒形直线举升模型,并从能量平衡的角度建立了考虑边端效应的等效电路,计算了模型结构参数和起动特性参数,为举升模型的实用化奠定了技术基础。     

磁场中旋转圆柱导体内电场及电荷分布

金属圆柱导体在匀强磁场中分别绕对称轴和垂直于对称轴的轴转动时,推导出电场和电荷密度的表达式,研究表明电荷密度与角速度有关与旋转半径无关,电场的大小正比于旋转半径.     

Magnetic field effect on the fluorescence properties of two metal(Ⅱ) complexes based on 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltrithio-tri-acetate

Two metal (Ⅱ) complexes based on 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltrithio-tri-acetate exhibit similar (6,3)-connected 2D layer with kgd topology. Negative and positive magnetic field effects (MFEs) on the fluorescence properties of the Mn(Ⅱ) and Zn(Ⅱ) complexes are observed, respectively.     

磁铁矿中磁性铁含量测定的不确定度评定

讨论了磁铁矿中磁性铁含量测量结果不确定度的多种影响因素,分析了测量结果不确定度分量的主要来源。并对它们进行了计算。通过比较得出,在测量磁铁矿中磁性铁含量的过程中,重复磁选磁性铁过程是测量结果不确定度影响最大的因素。其次是重铬酸钾标准溶液滴定消耗体积的不确定度所造成的测量结果不确定度的影响。通过测量国家一级标准物质GBW07272得出,当测得磁性铁含量为46．91％时,其扩展不确定度U=0．52％（k=2）。     

基于“项目引领、任务驱动”的“磁法勘探”教学模式研究

为了提高学生的兴趣,增强学生对知识的理解能力,培养学生的动手能力,探索一条适合磁法勘探工学结合、理实一体教学模式的道路。我们对＂磁法勘探＂课程教学模式进行大幅度的改革,将整门课程划分为8大项目33大任务,将学生引领到任务中来,在提高学生的动手能力的同时也加强了学生理论联系实际的能力、分析解决问题的能力,符合高等职业教育的理念。     

磁场对单电子量子双环基态能量E_((0,0))的影响

给出了单电子量子同心环基态能量E(0,0)随磁场和势垒的变化规律,并对变化规律进行分析.结果表明,单电子量子同心环基态能量随磁场增大而增大,由于磁场的存在,原来的基态能级分裂成三个能级.由于量子同心环中势垒的存在,使得单电子量子同心环基态能量增大,基态能量随势垒的增大而增大.     

碳包覆磁性材料Fe3O4/C/Pd（0）的合成及其催化性能研究

以单分散的Fe3O4微球（粒径为200 nm）为核,通过水热碳化和原位还原,合成了核壳结构的碳包覆复合材料Fe3O4/C/Pd（0）,研究了其催化Suzuki反应的活性及磁分离回收特性.实验结果表明：Fe3O4/C/Pd（0）热稳定性好,可在空气氛围下高效地催化碘代、溴代芳烃与苯硼酸的Suzuki偶联反应.该催化剂还表现了非常好的可循环性,连续使用五次依然能保持很高的催化活性,为进一步拓展碳包覆磁性材料在催化领域的应用积累了经验.