Search boundaries: human flesh search,privacy law,and internet regulation in China

This research examines privacy law and Human Flesh Search (HFS) on the Chinese Internet. HFS is spontaneous, widely participated search and publication of targeted individuals’ personal information on the Internet. This research sees HFS as an important form of non-institutional information gathering and publication, and argues that the regulation of HFS is not only about privacy but also line-drawing for information collection and dissemination in the digital setting. Therefore, legal instruments and court cases in relation to HFS and online privacy must be assessed as important components of the Chinese state’s Internet regulatory scheme. This research finds that the paired concepts of ‘flexibility and populism,’ key features of legal reform and development in contemporary China, are highly relevant to analyze the growth of digital privacy laws in China. The political-legal authorities’ experimentation and innovation in the development of the law shed important light on how China’s Internet governance adapts to changing circumstances and strives to keep pace with profound social transformations in new technological environments.     

Network member support marshaling in response to another’s relational transgression experience

Relational transgressions are emotionally difficult for those who directly experience the transgression. Less is known about how transgressions affect those located within the personal network of a relational transgression victim. This study explored how network members engaged in support marshaling in response to another’s transgression experience. Results indicate that some participants marshaled support, citing four reasons for their actions: perceived insufficiency, camaraderie, personal ramifications, and personal values. We explore these reasons for marshaling support and discuss them within the broader context of support marshaling and relational transgressions.     

<中图法>4版个人著作集归类问题

通过一系列的实例分析，指出《中国图书馆分类法》4版个人著作集归类中存在的一些问题，并提出：“党的领导人”类目范围应扩大到对党的建立和发展起过重大作用的领导人；关于历史人物政治理论方面的个人著作集应归属于当时的政治制度史；对于跨学科、综合性的个人著作集，社会科学内容的入C类，自然科学内容的入N类，只有横跨C、N两大类内容的才入Z类等。     

集体主义对英文写作的影响——关于人称代词的个案研究

文章以语言与文化的关系为理论基础，以人称代词和个人主义以及集体主义文化之间的关系为切入点，深入分析了集体主义文化对英语作文的潜意识影响在人称代词方面的表现以及基本认知模式，认为在英语作文教学中不仅要注意语篇、句法和修辞等方面的训练，更要注意英汉文化的区别以及学生的跨文化写作互动意识，尽量避免汉语文化在英语写作中的文化迁移现象。     

A new pedagogical model for adventure in the curriculum: part one – advocating for the model

Background: In recent years increasing attention has been given to models-based approaches to physical education as a way of promoting standards and particular types of learning through better alignment of teacher planning and delivery with pupil learning and achievement. However, little attention has been given to the specific contribution a pedagogical model for outdoor adventure education (OAE) has to make to pupils learning.

Purpose: This paper is presented in two parts. Part one is an advocacy paper and draws upon the broader discourse around models-based practice to make a case for the development of a pedagogical model for OAE. Drawing upon guidelines for models-based approaches to physical education, this paper considers the theoretical foundation, rationale, review of research findings and major theme that inform the development of a model of OAE.

Conclusions: The selected review of the research suggests that the major impact of OAE is upon the affective domain, particularly in relation to pupils developing a positive self-concept. Learning is also evident in the cognitive and physical domains, but this is secondary to learning in the affective domain. Drawing upon the analysis of the research literature, the major theme for the model is identified as ‘personal growth through adventure’ and ‘OAE’ is suggested as the name of the model. Part two of this paper builds upon these foundations to outline what a pedagogical model for OAE might look like in a secondary school in the UK.     

缘起法则缺失--"重写文学史"散论

文章通过对重写文学史的缘起、应遵循的方法原则及在写作中当预防的层面等的阐述，阐明了文学史写作的终极目标虚是产生出具有审美性和个人立场的研究型的学术著作，且这种文学史的重写工作需要不断进行。     

基于智能Agent的个性化信息检索系统

本文通过分析搜索引擎与智能Agent技术的原理,提出了一个基于智能Agent的个性化信息检索系统结构,并详细说明丁组成该系统的信息Agent,用户Agent,学习Agent等主要Agent的功能及实现方法.     

古典诗歌解读的三种意见

对古典诗歌的解读虽然存在着诸多的方法，但解读者对它最终的解读意见却不外乎三种：一种是以求真为旨归的历史意见，一种是以顺应政治需要和社会思潮为旨归的时代意见，一种是以指向解读者的内心为旨归的个人意见。     

个性情感在绘画风格中的实现

艺术家的风格是主观和客观共同作用的结果．艺术家的个性、经历和情感在艺术家对艺术样式的选择中起了不可忽视的作用。内部情况决定着外部的表现形式，这要求我们在进行艺术创作时要重视艺术感情的独特性和鲜明性；要求我们不能一味追求风格而忽视个性情感的真实抒发；要求我们不能盲目追随别人的画风而失去自我。