课程改革与文化心理检视

文化心理是指经过长期文化积淀和文化熏陶而形成的一种心理习惯，它像基因一样潜藏在人的体内和心底，影响人的价值追求和人格品味。笔者从剖析文化心理入手，检视了当前课程改革中的观念障碍，并揭示了这样一个观点：课程改革乃至整个教育改革的薄弱环节应该从人们的文化心理中去发现，重塑文化心理是我们新课程改革中的首要任务。     

Transforming evaluation thinking and behaviour: programmes develop,teachers learn and student learning outcomes improve

This article examines evaluation intervention influence on programme performance through surveys, qualitative evaluation, questionnaires, interviews and test scores. The study uses quantitative (SPANOVA and MANOVA) and qualitative (the constant comparative method) data analysis, together with examining practical significance through effect size and power analysis. Major findings show positive contributions of evaluation intervention to quality management, teacher pedagogical skills and student learning outcomes (SLOs). Quantitative and qualitative findings, however, diverge regarding evaluation impact on programme research. A positive transfer of evaluation ownership discourse from decision-maker to implementer stakeholders has been observed. The study recommends evaluation intervention for programme, institutional and individual development alongside quality improvement.     

大学生心理健康教育初探

随着教育大众化和高校人数的剧增,以及大学生群体出现的种种不健康行为,对高校人才培养和社会发展造成了很大的影响。探究其产生的原因,建立高校心理健康教育工作体系,把高校心理健康教育落到实处,丰富课余活动,减轻大学生的心理压力,已显得尤为迫切。     

关于"女性话语"的传统建构与现代反思

话语分析是近年来兴起的一种质化研究方法,文章使用话语分析的方法,对一些"女性"话语进行初步分析,描述了"女性"话语的特点,并批判了基于这些"女性"话语而建构的传统女性观。"女性"话语的分析可以促进女性主义心理学的研究,并对女性主体意识的提高具有重要意义。     

浅析高职生自卑心理成因及对策

自卑心理是高职生常见的心理困扰之一，它产生的原因是多方面的，带来的危害是消极的．而对自卑心理的教育对策研究有助于高职生健全人格的形成。文章就自卑心理产生的原因及教育对策作简要论述。     

Intervention for executive functions development in early elementary school children: effects on learning and behaviour,and follow-up maintenance

Executive functions (EF) can be promoted by classroom interventions. Our study investigated whether (a) an intervention conducted by teachers improves EF in children; (b) there are effects on behaviour and academic achievement; and (c) there are stable benefits in a one-year follow-up. Fifty-eight first-graders, divided into experimental (EG = 28) and control (CG = 30) groups, were assessed in EF, reading and arithmetic tests. Parents and teachers answered EF and behaviour functional scales. The intervention was conducted by teachers in the classroom context. EG children showed greater gains in EF and outperformed controls on reading and arithmetic measures. The EG maintained better performance in the one-year follow-up and showed transfer effect for behaviour measures. The EF intervention may be a useful tool for promoting improved adjustment and academic achievement.     

影响我国篮球联赛市场发展的主要因素分析

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法等方法对CBA联赛市场的影响因素进行调查和分析,发现影响CBA联赛市场的主要因素有投资者的积极性不高、观众太少、俱乐部缺乏市场经营能力、人才流动不起来等几个方面。     

大学生诚信道德的困惑及其教育

大学生诚信道德的困惑是很多高校普遍存在的现象,其产生有深刻的社会人文历史根源。笔者总结“两课”实践性教学经验,认为针对大学生诚信道德的困惑开展诚信教育有特殊规律和方法:遵循道德内化的基本规律,坚持传统观念与时代精神、理论与现实、教育与培养相结合;在多重对立诚信道德标准的对比中超越困惑;针对失信大学生的心理特点开展诚信教育。同时,作者认为还需要建立诚信管理体系,创建一个注重诚信内涵的大环境。     

虚静与迷狂

主体在进行艺术创作时会进入两种表现形式截然相反的心理状态——虚静与迷狂。在这两种极致状态中，情感与理性，无意识与意识都起着不同作用；但也有着共同的内在指向：在与日常情感的疏离中，使创作的“自主情结”得以显现。