论死刑犯的权利

目前我国学者十分重视死刑犯权利问题的理论研究,但多为就事论事。本文主要从死刑犯权利的理论依据、死刑犯权利的内容、死刑犯权利的特点等进行初步分析,希望能对我国死刑犯人权保障有所裨益。     

《刑法修正案(八)》对女犯教育改造工作的影响及对策

《刑法修正案(八)》对女犯教育改造工作的影响具有两面性。既有扩大缓刑适用范围、放宽假释条件、推动社区矫正等积极影响,又有因延长关押期限而增加监狱与社会"无缝对接"的难度,因降低入罪门槛而加大监狱工作量的问题。针对当前缓刑和假释制度不完善、对女性犯罪未从宽、配套法律不同步等问题,应当采取增加监狱警察编制、调整女犯奖惩结构、探索长刑期罪犯的教育对策等措施。     

运化三元能量对犯人心理疾病躯体化的影响

为探索运用三元能量改善犯人心理疾病躯体化的方法,用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对203人测试,测试构成躯体化因子的12个项目.结果是:运化三元能量108人前后(x±s)分别是1.9383±0.789、1.5763±0.535,差异极显著(P<0.001);没有运化三元能量的95人前后分别是1.7649±0.770、1.6832±0.826,无差异(P >0.05),证明运化三元能量可减轻犯人的躯体症状,此外,这种方法具有普适性。     

教师轮岗政策的学校间博弈——从“囚徒困境”到合作博弈

利用博弈理论分析教师轮岗政策的学校间博弈,指出个人理性和集体理性的冲突致使学校容易陷入＂囚徒困境＂。从三个方面可以破解这种困境：一是通过奖励改变博弈的收益矩阵,引导学校走向合作博弈;二是通过明确的制度安排,促使学校通过多次博弈走向合作;三是通过惩罚机制将＂囚徒困境＂转为协调博弈,并通过一定的制度措施使协调博弈向多方获益的均衡转变。     

20世纪30年代左翼作家“牢狱小说”中的囚犯形象

20世纪30年代特殊的时代背景,造就了左翼作家“牢狱小说”的丰收.在这些作品中,囚犯形象引人注目,他们或是政治犯,勇敢无畏地诠释着英雄与殉道者的形象;或是蒙冤囚犯,用血与泪发出有力的控诉;或是惯犯,游走于社会和牢狱之间,在浑浑噩噩中消费着人生;或是牢狱黑帮,为虎作伥,靠欺压盘剥其他囚犯而高高在上.这些牢狱囚犯共同演绎着30年代牢狱世界中的血与泪,对那个黑暗王国的腐朽、残酷与丑恶发出了有力的控诉.     

Prisoner Reentry Resources: An Annotated Guide

ABSTRACT

Prisoner reentry is an important and timely topic which can be challenging to research because it is so wide-reaching and includes so many subtopics. The aim of this guide is to outline the basic sources and necessary strategies to begin study in this area. The main part of this guide is a list of materials limited to those that have appeared since 2000. The second part of the guide gives direction to those who want to learn more, by recommending strategies including keywords and phrases which have been found to be of use. The issues related to prisoner reentry affect all of us. Public policy, legislative changes, and community survival require a knowledgeable citizenry. This guide can direct users to the information necessary to make meaningful decisions about these sometimes controversial issues.     

May It Please the Court: Law Students and Legal Research Instruction in Prison Law Libraries

According to the administrative office of the U.S. Courts, a significant part of the present docket of federal district courts consists of prisoner litigation. This category of litigation, composed largely of habeas corpus petitions, civil rights suits, and suits related to prison conditions, is often pressed by prisoners whose only legal assistance is the resources and materials available in their prison law library. Although prisoner litigation is an essential means of ensuring that our prisons and criminal justice systems operate within the confines of the U.S. Constitution, these often poorly researched and poorly written lawsuits also present special challenges to the federal courts tasked with processing them. This article explores how establishing programs that involve law students in teaching legal research in prison law libraries could help to both ameliorate the burdens that prisoner litigation places on the federal court system and improve prison law libraries’ ability to provide prisoners with meaningful access to the courts. The article begins by discussing the history of prisoner litigation in federal courts and describes four models of legal research instruction and assistance that have been employed in prisons. Based on the lessons learned from these efforts, the article presents a proposal for a prison legal research clinic that could be established by interested law schools and their librarians, and discusses the benefits to law students, prisoners, and the courts that such a program has the potential to deliver.     

基于演化博弈的再制造策略选择动态分析

基于演化博弈理论建立制造商和经销商的动态博弈模型,分别研究未引入质保机制和引入质保机制下制造商和经销商的决策选择和影响因素。根据制造商和经销商博弈呈现出的长期性和动态性,运用复制动态方程得到两者行为的演化规律。研究结果表明,没有引入质保机制时,再制造主体进行再制造博弈时,制造商和经销商有可能会陷入决策的囚徒困境,从而无法实现生产的最优决策,当引入质保这样一个机制,经销商和制造商可以根据质保的调整进行决策的优化,最终实现生产决策的双重帕累托最优。     

基于IPD博弈的创业型大学与企业合作行为演化的仿真分析

分析创业型大学、产学合作演化、重复囚徒困境(IPD)博弈及其演化策略的研究现状,基于非对称IPD博弈,构建创业型大学与企业合作行为演化博弈模型,并引入"一报还一报"(TFT)经典演化策略,采用Netlogo多主体仿真工具,深入分析TFT策略对该产学合作行为演化的促进作用,研究发现,在运用TFT经典演化策略和其他条件不变的前提下,合作者密度、参与者数量、空间范围对合作行为演化具有无、正向和负向的影响,而收益分成系数的影响具有非线性的特征,最后,从博弈主体和政府二个层面给出对策建议。     

电子邮箱的“囚徒困境”

运用博弈论中的“囚徒困境”模型,对电子邮箱的收费与免费进行了分析与讨论,得出了几点收费邮箱网站面对“囚徒困境”的启示。