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91.
采用文献资料、问卷调查、专家访谈与观察等方法试图从CBA裁判工作的现状入手,对业余裁判与职业联赛之间的矛盾进行客观分析,找出我国实行裁判职业化所要求的社会、经济等条件,更进一步对裁判队伍的职业化问题进行前瞻性和可行性研究,并提出促进CBA裁判职业化实行的对策,进而为促进我国篮球运动的健康、迅速发展提供理论依据与合理化建议. 相似文献
92.
浅谈普通高校篮球专项班学生裁判技能的培养 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对篮球运动学生裁判员技能培养的目标、教学程序的实施、反馈与评价等几个方面进行了探讨. 相似文献
93.
从长春市高校培养大学生篮球裁判员的实际情况出发,采用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对长春市高校体育专业大学生篮球裁判能力的发展现状进行研究。研究结果表明:长春市高校体育专业大学生对篮球裁判技能掌握得不好,高水平裁判员稀少。影响其发展的主要因素是:篮球裁判技能教学中,教学目标与教学内容的安排不合理,理论和实践脱轨,裁判临场实践机会少,对裁判法掌握不够娴熟,裁判员等级考核的机制不够完善。建议从社会需要和学生自身实际情况出发,加强学生社会实践能力,提高理论知识学习和完善考核制度,更好的促进大学篮球裁判技能的发展。 相似文献
94.
足球裁判员受贿行为的犯罪心理学分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
主要运用多元性犯罪原因论等理论对影响足球裁判员受贿犯罪心理形成的内外在因素进行分析,为预防和矫正受贿犯罪心理提供理性参考。 相似文献
95.
采用问卷调查法、数理统计法、访谈法等,对中国现役优秀女足裁判员基本情况、素质情况、业务水平等方面进行广泛的调查研究,调查发现女裁判员的年龄结构较合理,文化水平整体较高,但英语水平整体较低,影响从事裁判工作的主要外部原因是其工作单位与家庭对裁判工作的支持度等等。通过分析提出相应的对策,旨在为进一步提高中国女足裁判员整体水平提供理论依据。 相似文献
96.
依据体态语言的理论,分析了足球裁判员运用体态语言来调控比赛的必要性,并对其运用方式进行了探悉,指出了在运用中要注意的若干问题。 相似文献
97.
优秀篮球裁判员素质探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据现代篮球运动的特点和发展趋势,从篮球裁判员所必备的基本素质着手,对篮球裁判员的临场能力进行了分析,通过对我国优秀篮球裁判员的成长过程进行多角度、深层次、整体性系统研究,分析我国优秀篮球裁判员成才的因素,总结他们成长的经验,探讨优秀篮球裁判员的成才特征,为篮球裁判员的培养提供借鉴与启示. 相似文献
98.
Koen Put Johan Wagemans Jochim Spitz Manuel Armenteros Gallardo A. Mark Williams 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(18):1688-1697
AbstractWe examined whether the use of three-dimensional (3D) simulations in an off-field offside decision-making task is beneficial compared to the more widely available two-dimensional (2D) simulations. Thirty-three assistant referees, who were all involved in professional football, participated in the experiment. They assessed 40 offside situations in both 2D and 3D formats using a counterbalanced design. A distinction was made between offside situations near (i.e., 15 m) and far (i.e., 30 m) from the touchline. Subsequently, a frame recognition task was performed in which assistant referees were asked to indicate which of the five pictures represented the previous video scene. A higher response accuracy score was observed under 3D (80.0%) compared to 2D (75.0%) conditions, in particular for the situations near the touchline (3D: 81.8%; 2D: 72.7%). No differences were reported between 2D and 3D in the frame recognition task. Findings suggest that in highly dynamic and complex situations, the visual system can benefit from the availability of 3D information, especially for relatively fine, metric position judgements. In the memory task, in which a mental abstraction had to be made from a dynamic situation to a static snapshot, 3D stereo disparities do not add anything over and beyond 2D simulations. The specific task demands should be taken into account when considering the most appropriate format for testing and training. 相似文献
99.
通过对黑龙江省11个冬季运动项目裁判员的现状调查,发现高校拥有较强的培养裁判的优势和条件,依靠高校来培养裁判员不失为一条较好的途径,从裁判员应具备的素质、高等院校培养裁判的优势两个方面进行探讨,为我省、我国培养裁判员的工作提供参考,以期为将来在哈尔滨举办的2009年世界大学生冬季运动会提供更多高层次、高质量、更具影响力的高水平裁判员。 相似文献
100.
Abstract Oudejans, Bakker, and Beek (2007) recognize several relevant aspects of offside judgements in association football in the paper by Helsen, Gilis, and Weston (2006). We agree that the existing knowledge base on offside assessment needs to be expanded for two reasons. First, from a theoretical point of view it is important to examine how assistant referees can learn to deal with the limitations of the human visual information processing system. Second, from a practical point of view it is relevant to understand better refereeing performances and to identify potential explanations for incorrect offside decisions that could impact on the final outcome of the game. Oudejans et al. (2007) believe we both misinterpreted the optical error hypothesis and that our data set was unsuited to test it. Below, we react to these comments. 相似文献