高中英语课堂提问分析——以一堂高中英语优质课为例

课堂提问,是课堂教学的重要途径,是师生之间进行信息和情感交流的重要环节。本研究采用课堂观察法,拟从提问的类型、回答方式、提问技巧和教师对学生回答的反馈四个方面对人大附中的一节优质英语公开课进行分析,旨在为新课程下提高外语教学的有效性提供建议。     

谈高中英语阅读课中的词汇教学

提高阅读能力必须扩大词汇量,要扩大词汇量必须大量阅读,这两者相辅相成,互为因果。在高中英语阅读课中,只有重视阅读课中的词汇教学,寻找有效的教学方法和策略,才能帮助学生更好地掌握词汇,从而达到提高学生阅读能力的目的。     

新课改背景下高中生物有效教学策略研究

随着新课程改革的推进,我国的教育体制逐渐趋于完善。为了促进教育教学水平的提升,新课标给高中生物教师的教学提出了一系列的要求。教师要通过合适的教学手段调整教学方法,促进高中生物的有效教学[1]。为了达到新课改要求,实现有效教学,高中生物教师要正确理解新课改理念,调整教学方法和理念,达成教学过程和效果的优化。     

初探核心素养课改背景下的高中英语概要写作教学

在核心素养课改背景下的高中英语教学中,越来越重视对学生能力的培养,在高中英语写作教学中逐渐加强了对概要写作方式的重视程度,概要写作主要是指对文章内容进行简要概括,体现出文章中的大意和中心,进而使一些概括性较强的词或者是语句得以呈现。     

新课程背景下提高高中数学课堂教学有效性的方法探究

随着教育改革的推进,对于高中数学教学的要求也在不断提高。高中数学内容复杂,学习难度大,知识点多,教学效果堪忧。为了有效提高高中数学的教学效率,教师要善于采用科学合理的教学方法。本文简要阐述了高中数学课堂教学的现状,从五个方面探讨如何最大限度地提高高中数学课堂教学的有效性。     

启发式教学法在高中生物课堂中的有效应用探析

高中生物课程是高中阶段的重要学科之一,其具有知识点繁杂、内容抽象性强、理解难度大等特点,单纯的理论讲解很难达到理想的教学效果.启发式教学法是一种快速有效的教学方法,能够有效激发学生对生物课的兴趣,强化学生对生物知识的理解,进而有效提升生物课堂的教学效果.文章在教学实践的基础上,对启发式教学法在高中生物课堂中的应用难题、...     

Coeducational and single-sex physical education: students’ situational interest in learning tasks centred on technical skills

Background: A student’s choice to engage in a learning task is highly related to the student’s environmental stimuli and his or her perception of interest. From this perspective, the construct of situational interest (SI) has been used to interpret students’ motivation in task engagement. SI is assumed to be transitory, environmentally activated, and context specific. It has been conceptualized as a multidimensional construct with five dimensions: instant enjoyment, exploration intention, attention demand, novelty, and challenge. Few prior studies have compared SI between girls and boys in physical education (PE) contexts, and these studies have offered contrasting findings. They were conducted in coeducational (coed) or single-sex contexts and used learning tasks centred on a variety of outcomes: technical or tactical skills, creativity and cultural understanding.

Purpose: In the context of the debate on single-sex and coed classes in PE, this study aimed to estimate the effects of single-sex and coed PE classes on students’ situational interest (SI) within learning tasks centred on technical skills. The researchers decided to study learning tasks centred on the development of students’ technical skills, since these tasks are often used by teachers in PE.

Participants: The sample consisted of 177 Swiss secondary school students, aged 11–17 years (M?=?14.07, SD?=?1.41, 96 boys, 81 girls).

Data collection: The students completed the French 15-item SI Scale after practising a technical learning task in single-sex and coed PE contexts. The researchers chose five physical activities (i.e. athletics, basketball, dance, gymnastics, and volleyball), which are commonly taught in the state of Vaud (Switzerland) and provide a balance between masculine and feminine activities.

Data analysis: A two-way repeated-measures MANOVA was performed to examine the main and interaction effects of student sex and class sex composition on the five SI dimensions.

Findings: The results showed a main effect of class sex composition on student SI but no main effect of student sex and no interaction effect of student sex and class sex composition. More precisely, the scores for three SI dimensions (i.e. instant enjoyment, exploration intention, and attention demand) were higher in the coed context than in the single-sex context.

Conclusions: This study encourages teachers to propose coed PE classes to enhance students’ motivation and engagement when practising learning tasks centred on technical skills. This study offers supplementary evidence of the teacher’s role in promoting student SI. Beyond accounting for students’ dispositional factors (e.g. sex), PE teachers can significantly impact students’ SI in technical learning tasks through instructional choices.     

基于普通高中人教版和外研社版英语教材的比较研究

教材是教师向学生传授知识和技巧的工具,也是学生学习知识的主要来源之一。对教材进行分析研究一方面能够让教师对各个版本的教材略知一二,并在教学实践中根据自己所了解的教材对课程目标进行适当的取舍和调整,帮助学生有针对性地学习知识,为教育行政部门提供教材选择的参考和依据,另一方面又能够给教材编写者提供参考意见以对教材的不当之处进行改进。该项研究报告以四川省内较有代表性的外研社版教材和人教社版教材这两种新旧版高中教材进行比较和研究,对教材的研究过程主要使用了两种方法,即文本比较和实证研究。该文试图通过这两种方法对两版教材进行探究,寻找两版之间的共同点和不同点,以及这两版教材各自的优点和不足之处。该文的最终目标是希望能够通过对两版教材的分析研究得出有效的结论,为高中教师更好地认识教材、把握教材,提高英语教学水平和质量提供帮助。     

女大学生功利型婚恋观透视

女大学生中的少数人在对待自己的爱情婚姻问题上,从＂唯爱论＂向＂唯钱论＂转身。其内在原因是依附心理、攀比心理和众从心理,外在的社会文化原因是市场经济的物化作用、女性就业的特殊压力。功利型婚恋观体现了部分女大学生追求幸福生活的尝试,也反映了她们在婚恋观上的迷茫。应通过加强学校的教育、父母家庭的积极影响等加以引导。     

太极扇对老年女性心肺功能及脂代谢的影响

以40名退休女教师作为研究对象,随机分为两组,进行为期10周的太极扇锻炼,探讨太极扇对中老年女性心肺功能及脂代谢的影响。实验结果显示,长期进行太极扇运动可以提高心肺功能,提高心血管的机能;可以减少脂肪在血管壁上的沉积,使血脂得到有效改善,对预防心血管系统的疾病具有重要作用。