文化铸就灵魂 思想成就高度——赴美国马里兰大学学习有感

比较和借鉴了当代美国高等教育与国内一流大学的办学理念、运行方式和管理模式。结合广东省和广州体育学院实际,就广州体育学院的办学定位、办学理念与指导思想、学科课程建设、人才培养等问题,从大学精神和大学文化层面到具体的制度设计和学科专业课程建设乃至提高教学质量等方面,提出了创办国内一流体育院校的宏伟设想和具体措施。     

Time to embrace the complexity when analysing GPS data? A systematic review of contextual factors on match running in rugby league

ABSTRACT

This systematic review aimed to identify and summarise associations between currently identified contextual factors and match running in senior male professional rugby league. Eligible articles included at least one contextual factor and used GPS to measure at least one displacement variable within competitive senior, male, professional rugby league matches. Of the 15 included studies, the identified contextual factors were grouped into factors related to individual characteristics (n = 3), match result (n = 4), team strength (n = 2), opposition strength (n = 3), match conditions (n = 6), technical and tactical demands (n = 6), spatial and temporal characteristics (n = 7), and nutrition (n = 1). Speed was the most commonly reported measure of match running (100%), followed by distance (47%), and acceleration (20%). Inconsistencies were found between studies for most contextual factors on match running. Higher speeds were generally associated with higher fitness, encountered earlier in the match and whilst defending. All 15 studies utilised a univariate approach to quantify associations of a contextual factor. The inconsistencies found in the associations of given contextual factors highlight the complex and multi-faceted nature of match running. Therefore, practitioners should consider contextual factors when analysing and interpreting GPS data.     

新加坡成人教育的特色及其启示

在政府的大力支持下,新加坡的成人教育已经形成适合本国国情,并具有自身发展特色的教育体系。其目标明确、体制完善、经费充足、教师专业化等特点,值得学习、借鉴。我国的成人教育可以从转变观念、实行多元的入取考核方式,创新理念、推进成人教育课程体系改革,重视实践、不断探索多种教育教学形式等方面进行改进。     

跨栏跑教学与训练的途径研究

跨栏跑教学技术方法有很多,但是在实际教学和训练过程中需要根据学生的具体情况选择合理的教学和训练方式,使学生掌握跨栏跑技巧,提升跨栏跑成绩。本文主要根据跨栏跑技术教学要求,结合跨栏运动员训练技术进行分析和研究。     

Physical Characteristics and Oxygen Utilization of Male and Female Marathon Runners

Verbal and nonverbal communication is a critical mediator of performance in team sports and yet there is little extant research in sports that involves direct measures of communication. Our study explored communication within NCAA Division I female tennis doubles teams. Video and audio recordings of players during doubles tennis matches captured the communications that took place between and during points. These recordings were coded and sequential analysis computed using the Discussion Analysis Tool software (Jeong, 2003). Results indicated that most communications were emotional (i.e., > 50%) or action statements (i.e., > 25%). Winning teams exhibited significantly different communication sequences than losing teams. In particular, winning teams had a more homogeneous model of communication, which perhaps makes message interpretation more reliable. Finally, winning teams exchanged twice as many messages as losing teams.     

黑龙江省少年中跑运动员身体形态选材研究

以黑龙江省少年中跑运动员为对象，对中跑运动员身体形态选材进行研究。通过查阅大量文献资料，并对黑龙江优秀少年中跑运动员进行身体形态方面的测试后，得出黑龙江省优秀少年中跑运动员身体形态模型，运用SPSS软件对各项指标的测试结果与中跑成绩的相关性进行统计，确定了中跑运动员身体形态选票的关键指标。本文旨在进一步推进黑龙江优秀项目的发展，也为其他地区体育工作者的选票研究提供一些参考资料。     

论100米跑运动员的加速跑、加速跑距离、加速能力

运用文献资料调研、逻辑分析等研究方法,对世界优秀短跑运动员100m跑相关据进行分析研究。结果表明,100米跑的加速跑距离和总成绩在可能不相关的情况下,不能计算它们的相关性;100米跑的加速能力强的表现应该是加速度大,传统的理解“加速距离长,加速能力强”是错误的;建议100米跑的速度特征研究立足于最大速度的研究上,所有的研究应该围绕如何提高最大速度来进行。     

跑步机在中国健身器械行业发展历程的探究

采用文献资料、观察、访谈、逻辑分析等方法，对万年青、乔山、汇祥、百利恒四家健身器械品牌中的跑步机于1996年-2006年在中国体育健身器械市场上的发展过程进行调查，并对其各个时期的控制系数、性能特点和技术参数进行统计、比较和分析，以此研究跑步机在中国健身器械行业的发展历程。     

论新建本科院校发展过程中的六大关系

针对我国新建本科院校的普遍特征及其在发展中存在的问题,通过对正确处理中心工作及重点工作和全面建设、扩大办学规模与提高办学质量、挖掘内力与借助外力、坚持以人为本与量力而行、领导学院科学发展与加强党委班子自身建设、廉政与勤政等关系的科学分析,提出促进学院进一步科学、可持续发展的对策。     

基于立法缺陷的职业教育体制探析——以1996年职业教育法为参照基础

随着时代的发展,环境的变化,社会对职业教育的需求不断增大,然而职业教育体制的落后严重阻碍了职业教育的发展。为促进职业教育不断发展,必须在透析我国1996年职业教育法的立法缺陷的基础上,从职业教育的管理体制、办学体制、教学体制和资助体制方面完善我国职业教育体制。