响应面法优化软包装风味鱼的加工工艺

采用响应面法优化了风味鱼的加工工艺参数.通过对盐渍时间、盐渍浓度、卤制时间以及杀菌温度和时间的研究,确定风味鱼块的加工方法为：新鲜鱼切块后,采用4%的食盐在常压下盐渍3.8h或真空下盐渍100min,清洗沥干,再用一定比例的调味液卤制89min,沥干后送入鼓风干燥箱中进行阶段干燥（温度为30℃,干燥30min,升温至50℃干燥30min,最后升至100℃干燥2h）,取出冷却后进行真空包装,在115℃-118℃的条件下杀菌20min,得到的软包装风味鱼具有外观好、香味浓郁、耐咀嚼等特点.     

湿法脱硫中pH传感器的信号处理研究

在脱硫工艺中,浆液pH值的控制,关系到脱硫效率的高低。传统的pH值控制系统,具有pH信号反馈响应慢,控制调节浆液的pH值滞后于系统的工艺要求。通过对该问题的研究分析,提出了pH信号反馈采用前反馈控制设计,并据此初步设计了基于微处理芯片的pH信号处理的电路原理图,提高了pH信号反馈的响应速度,从而满足了电厂脱硫的工艺要求。     

提高随机信号分析课程教学效果的方法

随机信号分析是电子信息类专业一门重要的专业基础课程,具有理论性强、应用广泛、内容抽象等特点,针对课程教学过程中的问题进行了分析与研究,在教学方法、教学手段、实践教学和网络教学等方面进行了改革与实践,取得了一些效果．     

横向延展,“场”“面”横生——中国古代诗歌语言的空间特性试论

中国古代诗歌在语言构成上的一个重要特点是横向延展,而不同于散文和西方诗歌常见的纵向线性延伸。这使得诗歌语言成为一种＂面＂型语言,这种特点之所以在中国古代诗歌中表现得最为典型,根本的原因在于汉语是最不重视句子的关系框架的＂流块语言＂;同时也与古代诗歌的题材有一定关系——模山范水客观上要求语言的横向延展,近体诗与山水诗实乃异名同体。＂面＂型语言的进一步发展,就形成为一种气化的语义场,成为＂场＂型语言。     

浅议铁路电气化对通信线路和设备的影响与防护

电气化铁路在铁路运输安全中处于重要的地位。从电气化牵弓l供电对通信线路、信号设备影响的原因入手,着重介绍电气化铁路对通信、信号系统干扰的种类,并结合实际和目前现状讨论对通信干扰所采取防护措施。     

晶体管单管放大电路实验中出现的问题及改进措施

在模拟电子技术的共射极单管放大电路实验中,出现与理论不相符的现象,在输入为正弦交流信号的情况下,输出端却观察不到同频率的放大的正弦交流信号,取而代之的是一调幅信号.通过对实验系统的观察分析,发现出现这种现象是因为实验板的较宽的铜箔导线之间存在分布电容.由此确定实验系统的改进措施,即在三极管的基极和射极之间加一电容,最终问题得以解决.     

变频器三相信号源发生器研究

低频信号发生器作为信号源历来受到微电子技术的从业人员关注,三相低频信号源更是从事控制系统设计的工程技术人员首选工具。长期以来,人们一直试图通过电子线路制作三相低频信号源,可效果不尽人意。利用单片机作为三相低频信号源的核心部件不但保证了三相低频信号的完整、稳定,还能实现频率从0～50Hz的任意调节。利用单片机的定时器作为频率控制,利用单片机的输入输出口作为三相信号输出是设计的初衷,通过反复实验后认定利用单片机作为三相低频信号源的设计是可行。利用单片机作为三相低频信号源发生器的关键技术是程序设计,程序设计的核心的三相方波之间的相序和频率的可调性。     

论不定式分句逻辑主语的构成

不定式分句的逻辑主语比较复杂,分为带主语的不定式分句和不带主语的不定式分句。带主语的不定式分句的逻辑主语可以由不同的介词引导;不带主语的不定式分句的逻辑主语可以在主句中或语境中体现出来,要从表层结构和深层结构分别进行剖析。学好不定式分句的逻辑主语对我们掌握不定式分句的句法功能,正确划分英语句子成分,有效地翻译句子,解释英语中的歧义现象等有很大的帮助。     

Anisotropic fluoride nanocrystals modulated by facet-specific passivation and their disordered surfaces

Rutile-type fluorides have been proven to be active components in the context of emerging antiferr-omagnetic devices. However, controlled synthesis of low-dimensional, in particular two-dimensional (2D), fluorides in a predictable and deterministic manner remains unrealized because of a lack of efficient anisotropic control, which impedes their further development in reduced dimensions. We report here that altered passivation of {110} growing facets can direct the synthesis of rutile-type fluoride nanocrystals into well-defined zero-dimensional (0D) particulates, one-dimensional (1D) rods and 2D sheets in a colloidal approach. The obtained nanocrystals show positive exchange bias and enhanced magnetic transition temperature from the coexistence of long-range antiferromagnetic order and disordered surface spins, making them strong alternatives for flexible magnetic devices and sensors.     

Surface superconductivity in the type II Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4

The search for unconventional superconductivity in Weyl semimetal materials is currently an exciting pursuit, since such superconducting phases could potentially be topologically non-trivial and host exotic Majorana modes. The layered material TaIrTe₄ is a newly predicted time-reversal invariant type II Weyl semimetal with the minimum number of Weyl points. Here, we report the discovery of surface superconductivity in Weyl semimetal TaIrTe₄. Our scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) visualizes Fermi arc surface states of TaIrTe₄ that are consistent with the previous angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy results. By a systematic study based on STS at ultralow temperature, we observe uniform superconducting gaps on the sample surface. The superconductivity is further confirmed by electrical transport measurements at ultralow temperature, with an onset transition temperature (T_c) up to 1.54 K being observed. The normalized upper critical field h*(T/T_c) behavior and the stability of the superconductivity against the ferromagnet indicate that the discovered superconductivity is unconventional with the p-wave pairing. The systematic STS, and thickness- and angular-dependent transport measurements reveal that the detected superconductivity is quasi-1D and occurs in the surface states. The discovery of the surface superconductivity in TaIrTe₄ provides a new novel platform to explore topological superconductivity and Majorana modes.