试谈语言接触中的借用现象

民族之间的贸易往来、战争征服、迁徙杂居、文化交流等各种形式的接触,都必然会引起语言的接触。无论是哪种形式的接触,无论程度怎样、性质如何,一经接触必然会相互影响,这表现在语言成分的借用和吸收方面。借用现象在语言接触中是一种普遍的现象,因为任何一种语言都不是孤立的。借用现象无论对借方还是被借方都产生过重要的影响。文章从借用的形式、借用的趋向、借用的作用及影响对语言接触中的借用现象进行论证。     

析罗尔斯自由的法治观

罗尔斯认为，自由是制度所规定的各种权利和义务的总和，所以法治和自由是相互联系的，不能将法律看为争夺权益而制定的产物，而应将它看作是试图实现正义原则而规定的最好方针，具有道德的功能，整个法律和正义的哲学就是以自由观念为核心而建构起来的。概言之，自由的法治观是罗尔斯法治观的主要特点。     

和谐民族地区社会保障制度建设的问题与对策

民族地区现行社会保障制度与全面建设小康社会、构建社会主义和谐社会及建设社会主义新农村的需求不相适应。健全和谐民族地区的社会保障制度，必须坚持以科学发展观为指导，坚持从各族群众迫切需要解决的领域入手。坚持农村与城市统筹建设、协调推进，确立合理的利益机制，健全社保基金保值增值长效机制，做大社保基金，积极推进制度和措施的法制化，重视提高制度的运行效率，实现保障与发展的双赢。     

A dynamic decision model for portfolio investment and assets management

This paper addresses a dynamic portfolio investment problem. It discusses how we can dynamically choose candidate assets, achieve the possible maximum revenue and reduce the risk to the minimum level. The paper generalizes Markowitz's portfolio selection theory and Sharpe's rule for investment decision. An analytical solution is presented to show how an institutional or individual investor can combine Markowitz's portfolio selection theory, generalized Sharpe's rule and Value-at-Risk(VaR) to find candidate assets and optimal level of position sizes for investment (dis-investment). The result shows that the generalized Markowitz's portfolio selection theory and generalized Sharpe's rule improve decision making for investment.     

谈古代诗歌的平仄

唐代近体诗的格律就是平仄交替，它是我国特有的诗律。它与我国古代汉语相适应，又符合美学和生理学的要求。它是我国古代诗人们在创作实践中不断探索的成果。千余年来，平仄律已经影响到中国文化的各个方面。     

少数民族地区基础教育和职业教育课程的整合构想

鉴于少数民族地区经济和教育发展现状,尝试走基础教育与职业教育相结合的内涵发展道路,对加快少数民族地区人口素质的提高、经济的快速发展,有一定的现实意义。     

Social Work Intervention with White Collared Employees and Their Families

This investigation presents a framework for understanding and also to test the efficacy of Social Work intervention on the well being of the white collared employee (industrial employee) and his/her family. A comprehensive and intensive personal- family exploration was done to uncover the relatedness of seemingly disparate areas of the clients lives. A total of 80 executives (industrial employees) served as subjects. A baseline assessment was done using structured, standardized interview-schedules/questionnaires. The results of the study can be enumerated as follows: After the Social Work intervention, the executives in occupational profile, there were significant changes in Role perception, overload, role conflict, low status and poor peer relations. In coping strategies there was significant improvement in sub-scales like problem solving and unproductive coping. Significant reduction was noticed in their proneness to heart disease, depression, inadequate mental mastery, and perceived ill health. There was significant improvement in their family group support, and in their expressiveness, achievement, orientation, active-recreational and organizational characteristics.     

论英国在太平洋战争中的双重使命

太平洋战争初期，英国在东南亚的殖民统治被摧毁，英国对日宣战，英国从消极抗战到有限参战，到战争结束时积极抢占东南亚殖民地，表现出英国参战的双重性。英国最初想借美国之力夺回自己在东南亚的殖民地，后又担心被美国取而代之，因此英国一直在对日战争中走钢丝，经中美英三方不断协调。才最终确立了英国在东南亚战场的责任，但英国始终把重返东南亚作为其参战的条件，使它的对日作战打上殖民主义烙印。     

白散泥稻田肥料效应试验研究

肥料是作物增产的重要因素。在农田施肥实践过程中,氮、磷、钾肥及配比用量因土壤不同而不同。笔者进行了白散泥稻田氮磷钾肥料效应的试验,采用3个因子、4个不同施肥用量的水平试验,推荐了最佳施肥用量。     

从形式合理性的角度看刑法中的罪刑法定原则

从形式合理性的角度来审视刑法中的罪刑法定原则,重在阐明无论在立法、司法或刑事法律理念中,都要坚持形式高于实质的原则,因为我们要追求正义的结果,就必须经历正义的过程,而该正义的过程便是形式合理。