中外刑事再审制度比较

中外刑事再审制度在发起主体、发起理由、管辖方式、发起时限及次数和改判原则上存在差异.我国应借鉴国外制度设计的价值理念,使再审程序设计做到实体真实和正当程序的统一.     

略论高中文言文教学

从五个方面 ,即语言环境、词汇、语法、古文化常识、阅读量等方面谈了如何搞好高中文言教学     

引气贵齐义脉融贯——汉语话语组织论之一

语义和语势的连贯、流畅,是汉语话语组织的重要原则之一。从话语组织的角度来看文气和语势,则通常是以语义重心的明晰和前后衔接的自如为基本原则的。需要指出的所谓语义重心的明晰和前后衔接的自如,仅仅是基本的原则要求而已。在具体的言语表达实践中,语体的多样性、表现内容的丰富性和主体情致的复杂性等因素,都决定了话语组织方式的灵活性以及个性特征。     

中日“樱花”意象比较研究

将樱花纳入文学与文化的视野加以考察分析，发现中日两国文学作品中的“樱花”意象有各自相对独立的发展轨迹：中国的“樱花”意象是樱桃文学大力发展下的产物；而日本的“樱花”意象则有其自身发展的源头，虽然在演化过程中受到中国文化的影响，但很快又走出了自己的道路，形成自己的民族特色。中日两国诗人对樱桃、樱树和樱花、樱桃花的认识与分类都是模糊的。而两国诗人对此意象的不同处理，又体现了不同的民族审美。     

Understanding young Chinese Australian's (dis)engagement in Health and Physical Education and school sport

Background: School Health and Physical Education (HPE) and sport has increasingly become a complex cultural contact zone. With global population shifts, schools need policies and strategies to attend to the interests and needs of diverse student populations. School HPE and sport is a particularly significant site as it is a touchpoint for a range of cultural values and practices related to physical activity, the body, health and lifestyle proprieties.

Purpose: While there is a high Chinese student population in Australian schools, little research has been undertaken to understand their needs, experiences and perceptions in schools HPE and sport. In addition, research in the physical activity field is accentuated by paradigms that assume and perpetuate the binary notion of cultural beliefs and practices such as ‘West’ versus ‘East’ and in association with ‘Normal’ versus ‘Problematic’ lifestyles in relation to physical activity. We argue that, without conceding the epistemological understanding of ‘difference’, policies and practices that promote diversity can remain socially unjust and superficial.

Research design: This paper focuses on two schools in Queensland. The data collection process was underpinned by critical and interpretive ethnographic methods. The participants in Sage College consisted of seven girls of whom three were in Year 8, three in Year 9 and one in Year 10. At Routledge State High, a state-owned, secular and coeducational secondary school, the cohort consisted of two girls in Year 8, one girl and two boys from Year 9.

Results: This paper draws on Bourdieu's concepts of habitus, capital, field and doxa and the Chinese Confucianism philosophy of ‘Complementary difference’ to understand the various perceptions and experiences of young Chinese Australians in schools HPE and sport. Results invite us to seek an understanding of students’ subjectivities and disrupt the binary differences in cultural values and attributes to promote multicultural education.

Conclusion and recommendation: Moving beyond the Australia's Anglo-Celtic centred HPE and the limitations of a Western view of exclusive opposites, this paper makes an original contribution to knowledge by presenting a ‘heuristic of difference’ model that accommodates Western and Chinese perspectives in Australian HPE research.     

加入WTO后中国农业的应对之策

面对WTO带来的机遇与与挑战，中国农业将如何发展？笔者认为，要熟和灵活应用WTO农业游戏规则，借鉴其他成员国的经验教训；调整和优化产业结构，推进农业产业化进程；调整农村就业结构，合理安排农村剩余劳动力。     

超前与滞后的文化尴尬——中国现代主义文学本土化片论

现代主义进入中国文学由中国文化的独特接受机制进行了集体无意识的改造 ,逐渐形成非主流性、不稳定性、不完整性等特点。探究中国现代主义文学本土化的根本原因 ,要在“五四”中西思想文化冲突的大语境下 ,从社会存在、文化心理等多方面切入。中国危急历史迫切召唤启蒙 ,而严酷现实又迫使启蒙让位于救亡 ,中国社会文化土壤“滞后”于强调个体自我表现的现代主义 ,现代主义“超前”于深受传统制约的知识精英的文化心理。文化超前与滞后交错作用 ,发展与变异辩证统一     

Effects of 12 weeks of combined training without caloric restriction on inflammatory markers in overweight girls

The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of combined training without caloric restriction on inflammatory markers in overweight girls. Thirty-three girls (13–17 years) were assigned into overweight training (n = 17) or overweight control (n = 16) groups. Additionally, a normal-weight group (n = 15) was used as control for the baseline values. The combined training programme consisted of six resistance exercises (three sets of 6–10 repetitions at 60–70% 1 RM) followed by 30 min of aerobic exercise (walking/running) at 50–80% VO_2peak, performed in the same 60 min session, 3 days/weeks, for 12 weeks. Body composition, dietary intake, aerobic fitness (VO_2peak), muscular strength (1 RM), glycaemia, insulinemia, lipid profile and inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-10, leptin, resistin and adiponectin) were measured before and after intervention. There was a significant decrease in body fat (P < 0.01) and increase in fat-free mass (P < 0.01), VO_2peak (P < 0.01), 1 RM for leg press (P < 0.01) and bench press (P < 0.01) in the overweight training group. Concomitantly, this group presented significant decreases in serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (P < 0.05) and leptin (P < 0.05), as well as in insulin resistance (P < 0.05) after the experimental period. In conclusion, 12 weeks of combined training without caloric restriction reduced inflammatory markers associated with obesity in overweight girls.     

新疆农村贫困地区民族初中汉语教师现状分析——国家贫困地区义务教育工程师资培训班个案调研

通过对国家贫困地区义务教育工程汉语师资培训班学员的调查,了解到新疆农村贫困地区汉语师资现状。对存在的问题进行研究,为农村贫困地区师资队伍建设提出建议。     

114例颈椎定点复位法加扶阳罐治疗颈椎小关节微错缝的临床观察

目的:探讨颈椎定点复位法加扶阳罐治疗颈椎小关节微错缝的临床疗效。方法:114例患者均采用颈椎定点复位法加扶阳罐治疗。具体分四步。手法定位;松解肌肉;颈椎定点旋转复位;扶阳罐理筋温熨。5次一疗程。若还有症状,休息二天后,重复一疗程。结果:治愈率89.47%,总有效率99.12%。结论:此法可纠正颈椎紊乱的关节,缓解痉挛的肌肉,解除神经、血管的刺激和压迫,改善局部血液循环,使颈椎各关节保持相对的稳定。疗效好,安全易行,值得推广。