加强工程造价管理的思考

随着社会主义市场经济逐步建立和发展，工程造价管理也出现了一些新情况、新问题。诸如设计阶段难以控制工程造价、招标工程人为压级压价、材料价格静态管理、乱摊派、乱收费、“三超”现象普遍存在等。据此在工程造价管理各个阶段，如何加强管理，使其尽快纳入规范化、系统化、法制化轨道，成为当务之急。     

Integrated MSS effects: An empirical health care investigation

Since accurate decisions are required for effective management, much research has focused on information systems that support decision making. Recently, this research has engendered frameworks, such as the management support system (MSS), that are designed to provide comprehensive and integrated support for the decision making process. Few, if any, studies have empirically measured the effects of these frameworks on decision making. This article offers empirical evidence on MSS effectiveness. It overviews the decision making process, presents an MSS for supporting the process, and assesses the influences of the MSS on the process and outcomes of health care decision making. The paper also examines the implications of the analyses for information systems research and health care practice.     

需求驱动下高校图书馆智慧信息服务平台设计研究

论文从需求驱动知识流动这一视角出发,构建了高校图书馆内用户与机器、用户与馆员,用户与资源的三种知识流动的组合结构模型,同时在分析智慧信息服务价值特征的基础上设计了高校图书馆智慧信息服务平台的总体结构,旨在为高校图书馆智慧变革提供借鉴。     

Will COVID-19 be the tipping point for the Intelligent Automation of work? A review of the debate and implications for research

As part of the urgent need to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, governments, healthcare providers, and businesses have looked to applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to compensate for the unavailability of human workers. This interest has renewed the debate regarding the use of AI for the automation of work, which has been described as Intelligent Automation (IA). A new dimension to this debate is whether COVID-19 will be the catalyst for higher IA adoption levels. This article reviews arguments in favour of COVID-19 increasing the level of IA adoption and possible counter-arguments. Key arguments in favour of increased IA adoption include consumer preferences changing to favour IA, increasing familiarity of IA technologies, and increased business confidence in IA. Counter-arguments include big data availability and reliability limitations, many tasks still favouring human skills over IA, the narrow capabilities of IA technologies, and a high availability of human workers. The article also discusses the implications of this debate for information management research and practice.     

新时期美国大学图书馆馆舍建设趋势

近年来,随着数字化时代的到来,美国大学图书馆馆舍建设并非如一些悲观者所言的那样已经削减,而是稳步发展。这些竣工的图书馆,创造了与以往建筑不同的风格,充满了新技术的因素和以人为本的特点,依靠强大的技术支持和信息资源为所有人提供了正式和非正式交流的空间,受到了读者的欢迎。     

智慧档案馆数据化管理功能的实现

本文认为数字技术为智慧档案馆奠定了数字化的基础,智慧技术则能使数字技术更加智能化;只有通过运用物联网、云计算、云存储等技术来提高档案馆系统的数据传输与计算能力、应用扩展能力和安全存储能力,才能促进智慧档案馆持续健康的发展.     

“一带一路”背景下我国知识产权输出政策研究

随着我国提出并实施“一带一路”倡议的重大国家战略以来，南南合作框架在总体外交格局中的地位得到了显著提升。虽然，已有不少学者研究指出“一带一路”倡议核心应是“以我为主”地输出产能、资本、技术、标准和服务；但一系列学术问题仍未得到科技政策学的明确解答，即，南南合作框架下的“一带一路”倡议，我国应以什么输出为主、什么输出为辅？应从哪些领域入手才能发挥出中国的牵头优势？通过对1978-2017年我国关于输出的科技政策进行全时段、全样本量的政策文本分析，发现我国低端资源输出科技政策稳占整个输出类科技政策的26%，中端产品输出科技政策约占57.3%，而高端知识产权输出科技政策仅占16.5%。本文的观点是高端知识产权输出在“以我为主”推进“一带一路”国际科技合作中占据关键地位，当前需要加快完善 “一带一路”国际合作知识产权输出的政策体系。最后，本文建议选择基础设施工程建设作为制造业突破口、选择跨境电商网络平台技术作为服务业突破口来完善“一带一路”国际合作知识产权输出的政策体系建设。     

体育院系排球普修课应用“智能满足法”教学的实验研究

根据加德纳的多元智能理论设计了＂智能满足法＂,通过教学实验证实：排球普修课的教学中应用＂智能满足法＂,能够改变传统智能理论指导下教学中很多的不足,更符合智能的特点;能有效提高排球教学的质量。     

论毛泽东建党学说的三大理论特色

着重从思想上建设党，坚持党的工人阶级先锋队性质，把党的建设同党的政治路线紧联系在一起等三个主要方面，综述了毛泽东党学说的三大理论特色，指出了这三大理论特色对于我们当前加强党的建设，改善党的领导具有重大的现实指导意义。     

浅论高职精品课建设

当前,高职精品课建设中存在着许多需要解决的问题,如何解决这些问题,两个思路：一是要认识到高职课程的性质与特点,二是要明白高职精品课建设的基本要求和建设内容。