电子信息专业实验室建设的回顾与思考

高校实验室承担着教学与科研的双重任务,成为培养人才和孕育科研成果的摇篮。我们通过提高认识,加快专业实验室建设步伐;通过科学规划,加强专业实验室建设指导;通过整合实验内容,提高专业实验室使用效率。     

浅谈政府资源规划

本文从理论上提出了政府资源规划(GovernmentResourcesPlanningGRP)的概念,探讨了GRP的特点和意义,分析了GRP的结构层次和功能层次。作者希望通过GRP的理论和方法的建构与研究,为我国政务信息化建设提供理论支持。     

生物医学工程类期刊开辟临床应用栏目的意义和实践——以《中华生物医学工程杂志》为例

【目的】探讨生物医学工程类期刊开辟临床应用栏目的意义,为媒体融合出版形式下期刊的栏目建设和竞争力的提高提供借鉴。【方法】以《中华生物医学工程杂志》为例,介绍其临床应用特色栏目“新技术与临床”设置的背景、特点、选题策划过程、现状和今后发展规划。【结果】《中华生物医学工程杂志》开辟“新技术与临床”栏目偏重临床的实践性报道,围绕栏目宗旨和选题计划、读者需求、培养年轻医师潜在作者群3个方面确定报道内容,体现了该刊为临床医生服务的办刊宗旨。【结论】生物医学工程类期刊开辟临床应用栏目可强化期刊的读者意识,突出期刊的导向功能,体现期刊的办刊特色,提高期刊竞争力。     

试论图书选题策划与管理

随着我国加入WTO,图书市场的竞争进一步加剧.出版社面对瞬息万变的图书市场和图书业内外的巨大压力,需要进一步加强选题的策划能力和实现能力,这是出版社生存和发展的需要,也是现代社会发展的必然要求.     

Performance evaluation of compulsory education system in Taiwan: A modified dynamic network data envelopment analysis approach

The purpose of this study is to examine changes in the efficiency of Taiwan's compulsory education system between 2011 and 2020, identify the priority school sub-system for improving the system, and determine the input/output inefficiencies responsible for the sub-system inefficiencies. To achieve these objectives, a modified dynamic network data envelopment analysis model is used to assess the efficiency of the compulsory education systems and their internal primary and middle school sub-systems regulated by local governments. The findings indicate that both primary and middle school efficiency are crucial for evaluating the compulsory education system efficiency, and teacher and staff excesses in most local government's compulsory education systems are the primary sources of inefficiency. Therefore, the prompt adjustment of teacher and staff allocation based on student numbers is the primary approach to enhancing system efficiency.     

对"三农"问题的一点政治学反思

“三农”问题归根结底是农民问题——是农民的生存和发展问题，是农民的人权（农民的生存权和发展权）问题，是农民的利益问题，是农民的权利问题——是农民在国家权利资源分配中的地位问题。解决“三农”问题，当前首要的是明确农民在国家权利资源分配中的地住，给予和保障农民享有充分而平等的经济权利、政治权利、文化教育权利和社会保障权利，或者换一种说法，就是“给予农民以国民待遇”。     

未婚青年生殖健康现状及对计生服务的需求

采用问卷调查方式，调查内容包括未婚青年生殖健康现状、对婚前性行为、人工流产的态度与看法、对计生服务的需求状况与期望；结果表明：1、农村未婚从业青年婚前性行为、人工流产有明显增多趋势，人流经历确实造成了身心伤害；2、未婚青年迫切需要生殖健康与避孕节育措施服务；3、计划生育部门应有效转变观念，拓宽服务领域，提高服务质量。     

GIS在户外游憩管理与规划中的应用进展

本文回顾了GIS在户外游憩规划、游憩地理信息系统、游憩管理决策、游憩环境监测中的应用状况;指出了GIS在户外游憩管理与规划中应用的局限性,包括(1)因缺乏专业技术人员而导致数据来源和质量难以保证;(2)在户外游憩管理与规划中的应用水平仅停留于数据库管理层次;(3)因建立GIS数据库需要大量的人力、物力,使其推广与应用受到很大限制;提高终端用户的平台界面设计的友好程度,加强游憩管理与规划专业模块的开发与设计,以及提高游憩管理与规划机构利用GIS技术的意愿等措施是促进GIS在户外游憩管理与规划中应用的关键。     

印度喀拉拉邦的教育分权计划:理想与现实

许多发展机构的文献都提倡通过教育分权管理策略来促进地方参与教育的行动。尽管这种倡导有着长远的历史,但事实上,在许多教育体系中的教育分权计划并没有取得成功。印度喀拉拉邦的“人民分权计划运动”试图采用一个多方位的“大爆炸”方式实施分权计划,它虽有力量,但也存在局限性,其主要障碍是地方当局的技术能力有限,以及未转变参与者态度,未向参与者充分证明分权是符合他们需要的。     

Beyond business as usual: Aid and financing education in Sub Saharan Africa

Since 1990 and the World Conference on Education for All well over half a trillion dollars has been disbursed as aid to education with much of it targeted on low income countries especially those in Sub-Saharan Africa. Some of the beneficiaries of this aid have transformed their economies and their education systems to the point where they can act as fiscal states and finance their recurrent and capital spending on education from domestic revenue. But too many states have failed to make this transition and remain overly dependent on sequential waves of external assistance to reduce gaps between the finance available and what is needed. Grant aid is now unlikely to grow as COVID-19 related recession supresses donor spending. Concessional lending to countries with sub-prime credit ratings and high debt service ratios looks imprudent. The architecture and goals of external assistance need to change to focus on making better use of the resources that are available though much increased efficiency and effectiveness, and on ensuring domestic revenue is increased since this is the only pathway to sustainable development that avoids the infinite do-loop of using aid to fill gaps rather than to address their causes.