基于灰色模型和指数平滑的统计组合预测方法

指数平滑预测和离散灰色模型是两类不同特点的预测方法.考虑到单项预测方法的局限性,提出了利用指数平滑预测和离散灰色模型的统计组合预测方法;进一步利用相关系数这一相关性指标确定组合预测模型的权系数;最后通过一个应用实例分析了统计组合预测方法的预测精度,并说明了该方法的有效性和可行性.     

高职院校图书馆应为“工学结合”服务

高职院校目前普遍存在模仿普通高校模式的现象,忽视了自身的特点,导致目标不明确,结构不合理。"工学结合"的人才培养模式要求高职院校图书馆在组织机构、资源管理、队伍建设等方面进行改革,建设具有高职院校特色的图书馆模式。     

图书馆公天下的精心阐释-读《图书馆权利研究》

《图书馆权利研究》是我国研究图书馆权利的第一部理论专著。书中精心阐释了图书馆公天下的思想,不仅具有坚实的理论基础、广阔的国际视野,而且资料翔实,论证严密。作者将强烈的时代责任意识及自由平等的民主思想熔铸到书中,将对图书馆事业的健康发展产生重要的促进作用。     

可持续发展大学的内涵研究

可持续发展是与传统发展观不同的一种理念。大学可持续发展是指大学主动吸收可持续发展的基本理念、基本原则,以之作为大学改革与发展的指导思想,注意调控发展过程,使现实的大学发展具备持续、协调等良性特征,既能满足大学自身不断发展的需要,又能满足社会可持续发展战略的需要。它具有持续性、整体性、平等性和协调性。然而其发展又受到诸多因素的制约。为此,需采取以下基本措施：建设复合型教师团队;培养学生“学会学习”、优化学风,提升教学内容、教学方法的新度系数;打造高效、现代、全方位服务水平,优化环境、建设绿色、节约型校园;加强科学研究、知识的创造、科技的创新,激发活力、打造核心竞争力、提升自主科研创新能力;产学研结合、“三区联动发展”,打造广阔的发展空间。     

图示法与要素组合方式在法学教学中的应用分析

法学传统教学方法与手段难以引起学生的学习兴趣,在法学教育改革浪潮中,以建构主义理论、双重编码理论作为基础,关注、研究图示法与要素组合方式在法学教学中应用,重点探讨“看、听、讲、想、做、动、静”七大要素之间轮换对法学相应知识进行辅助讲解的现实效果,以求优化法学课堂教学质量.     

Cultural Studies and/of Economic Rights: Neglect and Promise

This article theorizes the historical non-relation between cultural studies and economic rights discourse, tracing it to ideal typical distinctions between economy and culture in early cultural studies; Karl Marx's influence on Left thought generally via his critique of bourgeois rights; and Foucauldian governmentalist treatments of rights as neoliberal technologies of control and treatments of economy as having no agency of its own but rather as an effect of governmentality. It then introduces a case-study conjunctural history of American economic rights as a history of present American citizenship and politics in order to demonstrate the historically contingent articulations of individual freedom, government, and economic relations, which are not easily explained by the Marxist or Foucauldian vocabularies. The conjunctural history provides cultural studies research with a new perspective for attention to radical democracy and critiques of neoliberal capitalist policies without surrendering the utility of rights to (neo)liberalism.     

EDITORIAL

No abstract available for this article.     

北美图书馆智识自由奖项研究

图书馆智识自由奖项是图书馆界维护智识自由的一种行动.北美自1969年起,先后设立了11项图书馆智识自由奖项.论文采用历史研究和比较研究的方法,以基于时间线索归纳得出的研究指标体系为框架,从设立时间、设立宗旨、奖项命名、奖项管理、获奖条件、评奖周期及时间、评选方法、奖励方式、报道和评论的媒体、报道和评论的内容、奖项的影响等11个方面,对北美图书馆智识自由奖项进行分析和比较,从而反映北美图书馆智识自由的观念、体系和保护机制.     

Positioned in/by the State: Incorporation,Exclusion, and Appropriation of Women's Gender-Based Claims to Political Asylum in the United States

Extending an important rhetorical tradition of investigating women's positioning/positionalities in the national imaginary, in society, and in the law, this essay examines how non-US citizen women and their experiences are deployed toward objectives of the US state. Specifically, I analyze the rhetorical significance of two precedent-setting gender-based asylum cases, those of Fauziya Kassindja and Rody Alvarado, to understand the different ways non-US women are positioned by the state. These cases reveal that women claimants, depending on the nuances of their claims, are incorporated into the state as “good” women, pushed to the margins because their rhetoric is “threatening,” or appropriated by the state because their “otherness” provides an image that the United States can deploy in demonstrating itself as the “good” state that protects and supports women.     

Girls claiming education rights: Reflections on distribution,empowerment and gender justice in Northern Tanzania and Northern Nigeria

The article considers the analytical connection between two approaches to discussing girls’ schooling and gender justice. One trend considers injustice primarily as a question of inequalities in distribution and raises few questions about the nature of the gender norms associated with inequitable distribution. A second approach looks at issues of empowerment, the ways in which structural gendered inequalities in the political economy and socio-cultural formations constrain the capacity of girls inside and outside school to claim the rights promised by education, but tends to underplay issues of distribution. The article considers what the relationship between these two approaches to gender justice might be though a detailed discussion of baseline data collected in 2008 for the NGO led TEGINT (Transforming education for girls in Nigeria and Tanzania) project. Girls’ identification of the obstacles to claiming education rights and possible solutions are used as proxies for empowerment, while different features of distribution are examined with regard to gender parity in access and progression, governance and management, and teacher qualifications. Quantitative data based on responses to a survey allows for correlation between aspects of distribution and empowerment to be considered across different contexts. The strongest association between empowerment and distribution is found with regard to the levels of teachers’ qualifications, although there is not sufficient data to explain the reasons for this. The conclusion highlights the importance of contextual factors in understanding the relationships between distribution and empowerment evident from the data and the importance of designing future studies to look more closely at the dynamic two way relationship of distributional and empowerment aspects of gender justice in education.