心理健康导航 给力高校学生就业

大学生的就业形势日趋严峻,究其原因,除社会经济发展状况这一客观原因外,大学生就业的心理健康也存在突出的问题。主要表现在：一是就业压力导致的焦虑情绪;二是就业心理期望太高而导致的悲观;三是就业观念不合理而导致的偏执;四是人格缺陷而导致的盲目、脆弱、虚无、迂阔。基于以上原因,当前必须对大学生就业的心理健康进行导航,建议从以下方面解决就业心理问题：一要认识并坚守自我,放低起点;二要实事求是,调整心态;三要找准缺陷,完善人格;四要合理规划,开拓进取;五要知己知彼,越挫越勇。     

基于四级考试成绩对民办理工科学生外语学习状况的调查

语言测试不仅可以考察学生的语言能力,而且可以反映教学工作的长处和不足.基于此,对民办理工科学生的英语四级成绩进行分析,描述了这部分学生的外语学习不太令人满意的状况,从而得出结论和启示:民办学生、尤其是理工科学生的外语教学应该作出调整和变化.     

先试先行积极探索藏区统筹城乡教育均衡发展的新路子——青海省海南州中小学布局调整试验报告

由于历史的原因,藏族地区基础教育多年来一直以扩张型、外延型的发展作为主要模式,这对于1949年时文盲人口高达95%以上的藏族来说,曾是一条必须选择的道路.但是,随着普及教育和扫盲任务的全面完成,藏族义务教育的发展已进入新的阶段,即由外延发展转向内涵发展,由数量发展转向质量发展,要求教育也应从以往一味追求数量、效率的发展模式转向数量、效率与质量并重,以质量为先导的发展模式.本文选择青海省海南州为试点,从四个方面展开深刻论述.     

高职酒店管理专业学生顶岗实习心理问题调适

顶岗实习是高职院校酒店管理专业的重要环节,然而,在顶岗实习过程中,学生出现了焦虑、挫折感、人际关系不和谐等许多心理问题,针对学生自身及学校、实习酒店的原因,提出了学校、学生、酒店三方联动的预防和调适实习学生心理问题的对策,以培养学生健全的人格,为其今后职业的发展打下坚实的基础.     

转基因技术恐惧心理的文化成因与调适研究

转基因技术的迅猛发展和产业化给社会带来了巨大的影响,也给人类生活带来许多意想不到的冲击,使人们对其产生了恐惧的心理反应.从文化视角探析转基因技术恐惧心理的形成,在相应政策的修治、心理调适和接纳的基础上,为转基因技术的健康发展营造一个适宜的生长空间,使其更好地为社会服务.     

产业网络、结构调整与演进路径

在经济全球化过程中产业结构呈现出明显的网络化趋势.本文集中探讨了在产业网络框架下的产业结构调整问题.在明确产业网络存在的条件下,对其定义、分类及结构特征进行梳理;在此基础上,重点分析了产业结构调整思路和政策与产业网络自身特点间的相互作用,指出其对政策的措施效果起到决定性影响.此外,还探讨了产业网络结构演进和经济增长之间的关系.     

浅谈高考体育生专业加试期间的心理调整

体育生在专业加试期间需要稳定的心理状态,这样有利于提高成绩。体育教师要对体育生进行加试前的心理调整,使他们能够达到最佳的竞技状态。     

停步回眸——浅谈艺考生的心路历程

近年来,艺术类高考持续走高,越来越多的学生加入到艺考大军之中。美术教育的发展是素质教育发展的重要组成部分。然而,当人们沉浸在其发展带来高效益的喜悦中时,相伴而生的还有一系列问题的出现。本文在分析美术教育在当今社会的重要作用及其存在的问题的基础上通过大量的社会实践调查和研究,针对美术艺考生在考前,面对学校、画室、家庭以及自身将会遇到的问题进行了分析、探索。以一名经历过艺考,学习美术教育专业并又数次投身到招生工作的＂前考生＂角度,带来更加切身的体会。直面一名考生将要面对和经历的事情。     

Criteria of sociocultural adjustment: The case of the Russian Community in Israel since 1989

This research focuses on criteria for evaluating the success of sociocultural adjustment among immigrants in the target society. The major research objective is to clarify whether the desired outcome of integration as described by immigrants from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and natives (Israelis) reflects the same or different models of sociocultural adjustment. Representative samples of immigrants and long-time Israelis completed a 67-item questionnaire where each item represented a criterion of sociocultural adjustment. These items were organized by factor analysis into 12 spheres of sociocultural adjustment (e.g., psychological, economical, educational, etc.). The immigrants preferred the selected acculturation model of sociocultural adjustment: selective adoption of the target culture while maintaining an affinity to the native one. In comparison, the host Israelis favored an integrative model: general (unselective) adoption of the new culture and preservation of an affinity to the native one.     

Crossing cultures: Analysing the experiences of NZ returnees from the EU (UK vs. non-UK)

While there is growing scholarly interest in returned and cyclical migration, and on young adult cultural or adventure seeking migration, there is still a lack of systematic empirical insights into how the experiences of being abroad, and after return, are mediated by exposure to different cultural environments. Addressing this conceptual and empirical gap, the paper analyses the experiences of New Zealand return migrants, or sojourners, who lived and worked in European countries (other than the UK) for more than one year and compares them with the experiences of NZ returnees from the UK. Drawing on 20 ‘non-UK’ and 22 ‘UK’ in-depth interviews, the paper revisits [Rhinesmith, 1975] and [Rhinesmith, 1986] typology of cross-cultural, or intercultural, adjustment (largely ignored in studies of return migration) to assess sojourners’ experiences throughout the migration cycle and serve as a useful tool for identifying and reporting psychological and socio-cultural elements in the returnees stories. The findings of sojourners’ possible identity shifts during intercultural transition are discussed with reference to the four-member paradigm of Cultural Identity Model (CIM) (Sussman, 2010) while addressing Sussman's (2002) argument that overseas adaptation and repatriation experiences are not directly associated. This paper demonstrates the need to understand first that the costs and benefits of circular migration or sojourning are country-specific, and that they do not ‘just happen’ at a particular moment or in one phase but are forged through a veritable rollercoaster of experiences of intercultural adjustment.