林语堂：直面生命必然缺陷的智者

林语堂看出人类渺小、生命终极虚无和命运必须不完满，但又强调人的相对尊严和人生的相对价值，并且认为“存在”的那些必然缺陷也有积极意义，可以产生诗意、傲骨和真正的自由心态，可以使人活出另一种高境界。这观念新鲜而富于启发性。     

权利瑕疵担保责任独立性之否认

权利瑕疵担保责任是在罗马法特定的法律环境下产生的。近现代大陆法系国家对其的继承,更多的是一种对传统的沿袭而非理性的逻辑建构。买卖契约法律结构的改变、善意取得制度及物权公示原则的确立,造成了权利瑕疵担保责任制度在近现代买卖法体系中的尴尬地位。权利瑕疵担保制度在现代买卖法体系中已经丧失了独立性,我国合同法并没有确立也不宜引进权利瑕疵担保制度。     

商业银行资产负债比例管理的缺陷研究

资产负债比例管理是现代商业银行经营管理制度的创新与发展，但其在理论上、实践上表现出的一些缺陷与不足，仍须引起高度关注。     

PROPERTIES OF VORTEX SYSTEM WITH RANDOM COLUMNAR DEFECTS AT ZERO TEMPERATURE

ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＴｙｐｅＩＩｓｕｐｅｒｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｏｒｓｉｎａｓｕｆｆｉｃｉｅｎｔｌｙｓｔｒｏｎｇｍａｇｎｅｔｉｃｆｉｅｌｄｃｈａｎｇｅｔｏａｍｉｘｅｄｓｔａｔｅａｎｄａｖｏｒｔｅｘｌａｔｔｉｃｅ (ＶＬ)ｆｏｒｍｓ .Ｔｈｅｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅｏｆｑｕｅｎｃｈｅｄｒａｎｄｏｍｐｉｎｎｉｎｇｓｏｎｔｈｅｖｏｒｔｅｘｌａｔｔｉｃｅｉｓａｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｏｆｌｏｎｇｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔ.Ｉｎａｐｐｌｉｃａ ｔｉｏｎｏｆｈｉｇｈ Ｔｃｓｕｐｅｒｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｏｒｓｉｎｓｔｒｏｎｇｍａｇ ｎｅ…     

我国扩大内需战略实施的制度性缺失与对策

需求经济的形成使扩大内需成为我国经济政策的重心，然而，我国应对内需不足问题的制度（或措施）尚存在诸多缺陷。因此，在充分考虑我国本土资源和借鉴西方发达国家法律制度的基础上，建立我国消费者破产制度，已势在必行。     

《贵妇人画像》中伊莎贝尔的婚姻悲剧探因

《贵妇人画像》是亨利.詹姆斯的早期最佳作。在此作品中,作者始终遵循着"心理现实主义"原则,成功地塑造了伊莎贝尔.阿切尔这一形象。小说的女主人公伊莎贝尔的性格缺陷预示了她的悲剧命运。社会根源如传统势力辗磨、现实社会的束缚决定了伊莎贝尔的婚姻悲剧。     

我国中小企业划分标准缺陷分析

目前我国中小企业户数的占比为99％以上，它在促进国民经济发展等方面占据着举足轻重的地位。明确政府扶持政策的范围，界定中小企业划分的标准，是各国政府构建完善的中小企业支持体系的首要任务。对我国目前中小企业划分标准存在的缺陷及原因进行了分析，进而提出了相应的建议。     

浅议建构主义教学观与武术教学改革

建构主义作为一种新的认知理论,已成为国际科学教育改革中的一种主流理论.同时,也为教师教学改革提供了新的发展空间.文章通过教育教学实践反思传统武术教学的弊病,揭示了建构主义学习理论对武术教学工作的重要作用,并试图提出武术教学改革方法提出策略     

First-time maltreatment in children ages 2–10 with and without specific birth defects: A population–based study

Children with disabilities are at an increased risk for maltreatment. However, little is known about the risk of maltreatment in children with specific types of birth defects. This study was conducted to determine whether the risk and predictors of maltreatment in children 2 to 10 years of age differ between those without and with specific birth defects: Down syndrome, cleft lip with/without cleft palate, and spina bifida. State administrative and United States Census data were linked to identify study groups, variables of interest, and outcome measures. Kaplan-Meier and multivariate Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to identify study groups and variables associated with an increased risk for maltreatment. The prevalence of substantiated maltreatment was consistently highest among children with cleft lip with/without cleft palate. After adjusting for birth-level factors, children with Down syndrome and cleft lip with/without cleft palate were 34% and 26% more likely to have been maltreated than those without birth defects, respectively. In all three birth defect groups, the risk of medical neglect was higher (relative risks ranged from 3 to 11) than in the unaffected group. The factors associated with increased risk for maltreatment were similar across all groups. Of note, parity, maternal education, and maternal Medicaid use at birth were all associated with greater than 2-fold increased risk for maltreatment. Our findings suggest that the families of children with birth defects may need support services throughout early childhood to help families cope with the needs of their children and reduce the risk of maltreatment.     

论毕业生择业心理障碍及其心理调适

毕业生在择业过程中难免会遇到挫折和冲突，产生困惑，有的甚至导致心理障碍。这些心理障碍的产生，严重影响毕业生的择业与就业。这就要求教育工作者在平时的生活、学习中，通过心理健康教育和心理咨询等形式促进学生心理健康的发展，使其在择业过程中做好心理调适工作，为其顺利就业奠定良好的基础。