大学生个人成本与收益预期状况的调查与分析

通过对300名大学生在校期间个人成本与个人经济预期收益的调查和分析,认为大学生个人成本中机会成本大于直接成本,直接成本中学费和生活差距费所占比重较大;移民,转换职业,提高收入是学生的三大主要收益预期;大学生的专业和个人经济成本直接影响学生的收益预期。     

大理白族服饰图案的功能解读

大理白族服饰的图案丰富多彩。它既有防止衣物磨损的实用功能,也有表现造型美、构图美和色彩美的审美功能,还有求子祈喜、生命永生、消灾祈福的意象功能。其实用功能是一种原始功能,审美功能在实用功能的基础上得以体现,意象功能则进一步体现出白族社会的文化内涵。     

Enhancing the case for Electronic Government in developing nations: A people-centric study focused in Saudi Arabia

The pace of implementing Electronic Government (E-Gov) is rapidly increasing. However, despite high levels of investment, a broad range of applications, and various methods of access relatively low levels of various methods of access, relatively low levels of usage (and even familiarity with e-gov) are still common. For example, in Canada, long recognized as a leader in implementing e-gov, less than 27% of Canadians used E-Gov during the past 12 months and 81% of c non-users report a low level of familiarity with either federal or provincial governmental services available through e-gov (Canada, 2004). Or, consider the showcase e-gov Gyandoot project in the Dhar district in central India, whose population is estimated at 1.7 million. Even after implementing e-gov in a showcase project for the rural poor, a study by the Center for Electronic Governance, Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad concluded that this model of “government to citizen” service delivery has serious sustenance problems (World Bank, 2004). The research reported in this paper takes a step back and focuses on the acceptability of e-gov by individuals. It is a people-centric approach to determine the overall acceptability of e-gov to people in a developing country, Saudi Arabia. Although this research may be generalizable to other situations, the primary intention of this project is to shed light on how to approach and manage implementation projects in developing nations.     

What do students consider useful about student ratings?

Although measures of student ratings of instruction have been developed and examined empirically, students' attitudes about the utility of these ratings have yet to be meaningfully quantified. Using survey responses from 1229 students at a major Canadian university, we developed a psychometrically sound measure of the usefulness of student ratings. A principal components analysis with oblique rotation was conducted and three factors (Instructor characteristics, Course characteristics and Instructor's relative ranking) were obtained that explained 64% of the variance in six iterations. The usefulness of these three types of ratings information differs according to several student and course characteristics. The present results provide evidence for both reliability and validity of the instrument as an indicator of the utility of teaching evaluation for students.     

柏拉图与墨子文艺思想之比较——从“乌托邦”谈起

处于轴心时代的柏拉图与墨子,可以说分别是中西方“乌托邦”思想的肇始者。虽然二者处于不同的立场,但都是以功利性为出发点服务其政治目的的,也因此引发了一系列诸如“乌托邦”、“爱的颂歌”等较为相似的思想。本文试图通过两者的比较,管窥中西艺术审美与功利关系在历史纬度上的异同。     

写作能力的培养从家庭教育开始

学生主观的写作恐惧情绪,客观的词句贫乏无话可说,起源都在于家庭教育。家庭教育中,家长进行孩子启蒙教育的开始,与孩子交流的言语习惯、思维习惯都已是在潜移默化地影响了孩子的语言与思维,这两点也直接地影响了将来孩子在写作中语句、内容、情感、观点的几大写作要素的发展。因此,以家庭教育为入口,从根本上解决写作难的问题具有现实意义。     

从1895-1916年小说报刊的办刊宗旨看近代小说的功用观

小说因＂小说界革命＂一改其在文体中的地位,小说报刊随之纷纷创刊。综观1895-1916年小说报刊的发刊词,其宗旨可分为三类：一是承认小说具有巨大的社会功用,是唤醒国民、开通民智的重要工具;二是以为小说具有审美性,是文学倾向于美的一种;三是主张小说有消遣、娱乐的功能。特殊的时代背景决定了小说在当时主要是为政治、社会服务的,而小说的审美性、娱乐性则丰富了小说的功用。     

略论两岸高等旅游职业教育互动与发展

随着海峡两岸交往的日益频繁,连接两岸的旅游业将日益蓬勃发展;为了满足海峡两岸旅游业界对人才的需求和对高素质旅游人才的渴望,提升两岸旅游业界的服务质量和人员素质,海峡两岸的高等旅游职业教育的互动与发展势在必行。在互动与交流中,两岸的旅游教育将在办学理念、教学模式、课程建设、师资队伍建设、教学与科研等诸多方面有一个新的飞跃。     

浅谈服装工艺英语词汇的学习

作为世界最大的服装出口国,高等职业院校开设服装设计、服装贸易专业以培养专业人才,服装英语的学习要求有丰富的服装专业技术知识为载体以及服装英语知识为工具。而服装英语词汇的学习是十分必要和重要的,对这些词汇的整理、总结并找出一些学习的规律,使学习事半功倍,提高学习服装英语的兴趣和效率。     

基于风险价值模型的干散货二手船交易风险测度

基于干散货二手船交易市场的波动性和交易风险一直备受船舶所有人、投资者、银行和造船厂的关注, 通过基于广义误差分布的自回归条件异方差（Generalized AutoRegressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity based on General Error Distribution, GARCH GED）模型计算得到二手船价波动率, 运用风险价值和损失期望值模型计算出一定置信水平下二手船交易的最大损失及损失的期望值.以5 年期的干散货好望角船二手船价进行实证分析,结果表明,上述方法能量化交易风险,有助于交易决策和风险控制.