Epistemic beliefs in action: Spontaneous reflections about knowledge and knowing during online information searching and their influence on learning

In the present study it was investigated whether high school students are spontaneously able to reflect epistemologically during online searching for information about a controversial topic. In addition, we examined whether activating epistemic beliefs is related to individual characteristics, such as prior knowledge of the topic and argumentative reasoning skill; also whether learning from the Web is influenced by epistemic beliefs in action and the ability to detect fallacies in arguments. The participants (N = 64) were students of Grade 13, who were asked to think aloud during navigation. Qualitative and quantitative analyses were performed. Findings reveal that most participants spontaneously activated beliefs about all four dimensions identified in the literature, that is, about the simplicity/complexity, certainty/uncertainty, justification, and source of knowledge, at different levels of sophistication. Most epistemic reflections were about the source of knowledge. Two patterns of contextualized epistemic beliefs emerged and significantly influenced learning from the Web, which was also affected by participants' ability to identify argumentative fallacies.     

实验技术人员培训体系及其评价方法探讨

针对知识经济时代高等院校实验室技术人员培训的重要性,倡导终身教育理念,提出具体的培训体系、培训内容及培训形式；基于模糊理论,引入一套培训综合评估指标体系．     

篮球等级运动员评审办法改革初探

现行评审篮球等级运动员办法不能调动多数学生学习训练的积极性，必须进行改革。改革现行的篮球竞赛制度；进行综合指标的评定；专项理论考试。等级运动员的评审等于比赛名次加身体素质测验加技术达标加理论考试。     

上市银行成长性评价研究

从上市银行成长性定义出发,建立包括14个指标的成长性评价指标体系,并通过因子分析法的指标再筛选运用熵值法对我国上市银行进行了成长性评价。结果表明,我国上市银行总体成长性较弱,两极分化严重,国有银行总体成长较好,而城商行相对成长性较弱。应当从外部环境、经营绩效、风险控制和内部管理方面提高上市银行成长性。     

高职教育教学评价分析

随着高职教育迅猛发展,建立与之相适应的教育教学质量评价体系,对促进高职教育教学质量的不断提高,培养符合市场需求的高素质的应用型人才,保证高职教育的可持续性发展,有着极其重要的作用。对高职教育教学评价的现状、高职教育教学评价中存在的问题以及高职教育教学评价体系的建立进行了分析与探讨。     

创新政策研究述评与展望

从创新政策的内涵与分类、创新政策的演进历程、创新政策的评估及创新政策工具的选择四个方面系统地回顾和分析了国内外创新政策领域的研究现状与成果。     

Identifying Holdings Unique to Your Library's Collections Using WorldCat

ABSTRACT

Having a good understanding of the variety and concentration of rare holdings in our libraries is becoming more and more important, not only for preservation and access purposes, but also for collection management and marketing. This article details how WorldCat's standard search interface can be used to identify holdings unique to particular institutions, or to compare the holdings of one or more institutions based on the relative rarity or ubiquity of the materials in their collections.     

基于径向基神经网络的数字馆藏质量评价研究

根据径向基神经网络的自组织、自学习和自适应等特性,提出了基于径向基神经网络的数字馆藏质量评价方法,建立了评价模型,运用该模型对山东省烟台和威海地区的5所高校图书馆的数字馆藏进行了质量评价.通过MATLAB仿真试验结果分析,证明了其可行性和有效性.     

高校知识产权工作评价指标体系的构建与实证分析

在对高校知识产权工作影响因素分析的基础上,提出了高校知识产权工作评价指标设计的五项原则;设计出高校知识产权工作指标体系,构建了评价指标层次分析模型,确定判断矩阵,计算出各层次评价指标权重值;对评价指标进行测度,确定了评价标准;利用自主开发的计算机软件对高校知识产权工作进行实证分析,实现了高校知识产权工作绩效的动态评价管理．