语文课堂教学与学生创造力的培养

创新教育是语文素质教育的重要内容之一。必须转变教育观念,善于挖掘教育因素,构建充满活力的课堂,以激励学生参与创造,使语文学习和创造性思维训练结合起来。     

Before,During, and After Examination: Development of Prospective Preschool Teachers’ Mathematics-Related Enjoyment and Self-Efficacy

This article examines the stability of Norwegian prospective preschool teachers’ enjoyment of mathematics and their mathematics-related self-efficacy before, during, and after a teacher-education examination. In addition, the stability of the two constructs across countries was examined through a comparison with Germany. The data revealed partial stability (technically speaking, metric invariance) of enjoyment but not of self-efficacy. Self-efficacy increased significantly before and after the examination without decreasing enjoyment, which may be a result of increased learning time. Prior mathematical knowledge predicted the level and development of enjoyment and self-efficacy in both countries. Many Norwegian students reported low mathematics-related enjoyment and self-efficacy, including negative developments. It may be important to provide positive experiences of mathematical activities during preschool teacher education.     

在化学实验探究中培养学生创新能力

在化学实验中通过教师演示实验、学生设计实验、学生探究实验等途径培养学生的创新能力和创新意识,进而提高学生化学实验的积极性和主动性。     

我国备战与征战奥运会中有待思考与解决的问题

为有助于我国奥运选手在未来奥运会上取得理想运动成绩,采用文献研究和逻辑分析等方法对我国备战与征战奥运会过程中有待思考与解决的3个问题:国家队教练组组构与功能、运动竞赛中“黑马现象”与“黑马心理”以及经验训练与科学训练等进行了初步探讨。研究认为,国家队教练组应是一个由多学科专家组成的高素质团队;比赛中出现的“黑马”主要源于其“心理”;现阶段,经验训练对金牌贡献率大于所谓的“科学训练”。     

A Comparative Study of Two Chinese Versions of Animal Farm

Animal Farm succeeds in establishing George Orwell's position as a master in literature with its profound moral and hidden but killing sarcasms.And it has been translated into many languages around the world,arousing heated response.So far,there are seventeen versions in China.However,the academic studies focus on the significance of its literary value and political aspects,paying little attention to the systemic study of its translations.The thesis chooses the versions of Rong Rude and Fu Weici and compares them from lexical,syntactical and discourse aspects.Through the comparative study,the author finds out that the two translators apply different translation strategies.Rong tends to adopt foreignization strategy,while Fu is inclined to apply domestication strategy.     

赛事消费者分类与营销策略分析

体育赛事的消费者爱主体、客体等诸多因素的影响，在消费行为上表现出很大的差异性，在赛事消费需求影响因素分析的基础上。提炼出5种赛事消费者类型，并对其消费特征进行描述。指出赛事组织者要成功地推广赛事，必须对赛事有明确的定位，锁定赛事的目标消费群，并有针对性地采取营销策略。     

辽宁奥运金牌优势项目比较研究

采用数理统计和比较分析等研究方法,根据近几届奥运会辽宁健儿所取得的奖牌情况,对辽宁省奥运金牌优势项目和绝对优势项目的构成、成绩稳定性和可持续发展空间等指标进行比较分析,结果表明:辽宁省奥运优势项目的构成相对单一,成绩大体上呈上升趋势,优势程度也较大,但可继续发展的空间较小。     

"小团体"教学模式在小学体育教学中的应用研究

“小团体”教学模式是对传统班级授课模式的一种突破,是团体心理辅导在教学过程中的应用。笔者通过教学实验,证明了在小学体育教学中采用“小团体”教学模式,能够使学生有效开展适当的竞争和积极的合作,营造民主和谐的课堂氛围,有效培养了学生的集体意识、合作意识和良好的竞争意识,提高了学生对体育课的兴趣,有利于顺利完成教学任务,提高教学效果和教学质量。     

水中健身操与花样游泳之比较研究

水中健身操是一项新兴的体育运动项目,近年来在国家体育总局的大力推广下,至今已连续举办五届全国水中健身操比赛。由于这两个项目的比赛,都是结合音乐的伴奏,在水中表演性的项目。国家体育总局在游泳运动分类明确把水中健身操列为大众体育项目,花样游泳列为竞技体育项目,二者有本质上的不同。通过对这两个项目的起源和发展、概念和项目特点、竞赛目的和运动理念方面进行比较研究,滤清二者之间的关系和区别,为水中健身操项目今后进一步的发展提供参考依据。     

一个除单位元外其余诸元均为无理数的群

作出了一个群其诸元除单位元外均为无理数,并给出了相关的一些命题．此外,从这一类群利用直积产生了新群,它是一个Abel群,但不是循环群．