浅议学校普通美术教育的性质

随着素质教育理念的推行,艺术教育作为素质教育的内涵之一,日益受到人们的关注。但是,对于学校普通艺术教育的性质的认识,却存在着一些误区。文章提出学校普通美术教育的三大性质,即素质教育性质;自我实现性质;心性塑造性质。     

科学假说和艺术想象

科学和艺术是人类在社会发展过程中所创造的精神财富。表面上如此遥远的两大文化领域 ,却有着久远的亲缘关系 ,而且显示着共同的美感。这其中包括科学假说和艺术想象显示的空灵美。     

中国古代的习惯法及其当代意义

中国古代的习惯法主要存在于“礼”中,且具有宗族性和民族性的特点。习惯法的形成有其客观的经济基础和社会基础,同时能够有效弥补制定法的不足。古代习惯法对当代中国在法源理论以及法的实现等方面具有深刻的借鉴意义。     

《汉语声义词典》示例(一)

建立并逐步完善汉语的声义系统,通过声训联系一组或一批同源词,从而获得共同的概念.     

英语短语动词浅见

英语短语动词结构比较复杂，同普通动词比较，短语动词有自已的许多特点，比如多义性，除了有不同的用法外，还有不同的意义。     

一种医疗诊断专家系统的设计与实现

针对目前公众自行购买非处方药治疗常见轻微疾病的过程中存在的问题,提出了开发基于Web的常见疾病自我诊断系统。该系统采用带有可信度的产生式规则表示法来表示常见病诊断知识,采用正反向混合推理模式,通过可信度的传递以及结论阈值的设定,实现了疾病诊断的数字化。经测试,系统诊断准确度达83%。本系统对完善常见病诊断方式、指导公众安全使用非处方药具有积极的作用。     

用人文精神建构叙事文本

河北的“三驾马车”以时代的主流话语表达着人民的心声和希望,用小说的本与大众分享着艰难,他们用强烈的人精神建构叙事本,将深度的人生体验融入思维模式,创造了一个平实而又深邃、平淡而又丰富的具有独特审美意味的美学世界。     

从人的差异探析共同富裕的内涵及实现——兼论差异与公平的关系

共同富裕是一个具有广泛含义的深刻范畴,是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分,也是党和国家所为之奋斗的目标。本文从差异和人的本质多样性角度剖析共同富裕的特定内涵及实现,从而深入、准确理解有中国特色的社会主义理论,为构建社会主义和谐社会这一复杂的系统工程作出理论基奠和实践探寻。     

Teachers＇ Opinion Concerning Common Exams Administered in Elementary Schools

The common exams that have been administered in elementary school since 2007-2008 academic year are inter-classes mid-term evaluations. With these exams, measuring the teachers＇ performance as well as revealing the differences among the classes are aimed at. Therefore, evaluating these exams in terms of teachers＇ opinions is essentially important to realize the aim mentioned above. This study aims to get the teachers＇ considerations on common exams, if any, to determine the problems and their solutions related with common exams. Case study, one of the qualitative research methods, has been used in this research. The research group is consisted of 60 teachers working in a variety of elementary schools in Ankara province in 2009-2010 academic year. The interview form, prepared by the researcher, was administered to elementary school teachers in research group. The interview form was structured to explore teachers＇ views on common exams by using five questions. The content analysis was used in order to analyze, sort and quantify the written and verbal data. At the end of the study, it is stated that according to the teachers, the purpose of the common exams is to state the level of classes and the cooperation between classes and to determine whether the objectives of the courses has been achieved. It is concluded difficulties in giving lectures synchronously in school, non-existence of cooperation between teachers and having difficulties during the preparation of the exam questions are the main problems, which teachers faced with. Teachers participated in the interviews emphasized the advantages of the common exams rather than disadvantages of it.     

高中英语写作教学反思与设计案例分析——一项基于高中英语教师培训数据的研究

写作教学从来都是外语教学的重点和难点。通过教师培训的反思数据分析可见,高中英语教师对写作教学改革在理念上新旧共存,情感上冷热不一;从教学设计的数据看,教师在专业知识和技能上良莠不齐。因此,有必要消除教师心理障碍,激发教师学习热情,开发多元化职后学习和教育模式来推动教师参与课改和教改。