关于词汇刻意学习的实证研究

本文通过词汇实验来检测刻意词汇学习和伴随词汇学习哪种学习方式更有效,更持久。实验得出的数据显示: 刻意学习比伴随学习更适合高校非英语专业二年级学生,是他们主要的词汇学习方式,而且更有持久性。     

喷射混凝土技术在陆水枢纽除险加固中的应用

喷射混凝土防护边坡是一种提高边坡稳定的表面处理方法。喷射混凝土强度高、适用变形能力强,能充分发挥围岩的自承能力,而且施工速度快,经济上也较合理,具有广泛的适应性和推广性。本文介绍此项技术在陆水枢纽除险加固工程3号副坝下游左岸岸坡治理工程中的应用。     

The Fallacy of Misplaced Concreteness: Its Importance for Critical and Creative Inquiry

In Science and the Modern World, Alfred North Whitehead (1925/1953) critically discusses the historical development of science and its larger impact on our civilization and culture today. The fallacy of misplaced concreteness (FMC) is a notion central to his analysis, both of the process of inquiry and to the general sustainability of quality of life. This paper is part of a panel of four presentations relevant to the theory, practice, and teaching of science. In this paper I identify the FMC as a set of variations on the central theme of misplacing concreteness, by mistaking the abstract for the concrete, and I define the component notions involved. More than half of the paper involves a representative range of concrete examples of the FMC. The realm of the aesthetic, of patient and sensitive attention, the full range of immediate bodily feeling, and the variety of real values revealed therein, turns out to be both the victim of and the remedy for the FMC. As Whitehead says: "Sensitiveness without impulse spells decadence, and impulse without sensitiveness spells brutality" (1925/1953, p. 200).     

再论汉语层次分析法

层次分析法是汉语语法中一种重要的析句手段,它源于美国描写语言学派的语法分析方法——直接成分分析法（Immediate Components Analysis）。本文主要是在前人研究的基础上,分析它在划分层次结构、适用面、分化歧义等方面的优势,以及它自身存在的切分繁复、不易归纳句型、无法分析特殊句式的缺点。并探讨在对这一析句方法运用的50多年中,对它所进行的改造与完善。     

日本的法官回避制度研究

设置回避制度,是为了确保当事人对裁判的信任,保障法官公正无偏地作出裁判.日本民事诉讼法规定的回避制度,是参照大陆法系的德国法制定的.法官回避的原因包括两类,一是法定的回避原因,二是法定之外的回避原因.除了回避原因外,有关法律还对回避的申请方式、回避的裁判机关及不服申请等作出了规定.     

描写语言学派陈略

描写语言学派是20世纪30—50年代美国语言学研究的主流派，它以重视语言材料，注重语言结构的形式描写而称，鲍阿斯、萨丕尔、布龙菲尔德、海里斯对美国语言学的发展，做出了重要贡献。由于条件和环境的限制．这一学派也存在着明显的缺陷。     

How to sustainably increase students’ willingness to protect pollinators

The current loss of biodiversity requires efforts to increase awareness of pollinator conservation. An important tool is education which often uses the honeybee (Apis mellifera) as an exemplary organism to reach this goal. Any successful module needs to focus on reducing the perceived danger associated with fear, in order to support the willingness to protect them. Using a quasi-experimental design, we investigated the effectiveness of two educational approaches: one by authentically encountering living animals at a beehive, the other by using a remote online beehive. We monitored secondary school students’ (N = 354) perception of bees with respect to interest, danger and conservation as well as situational emotions (interest, well-being, boredom) during both interventions. In both cases positive effects on perception levels were observed, even when already a high willingness to protect bees existed. Using living animals in educational settings is crucial, especially when students’ situational emotions need targeting. However, we achieved similar intervention results in perception levels using a remote beehive, which therefore constitutes an excellent alternative to raise awareness of the conservation of bees as pollinators when working with living organisms is not possible.     

对见危不救的理性思考——从中日遗弃罪之比较谈起

中日刑法中的遗弃罪在概念、构成要件、对重结果的规制方面存在着很大差异。无论是扩张解释我国的遗弃罪还是增设见危不救罪都违背了刑法的谦抑、公正价值及市场经济基本理念。见危不救罪在理论上超越了国民的社会情感,在实践中难以操作,这注定了其在时机不成熟的当今中国只会开花,不会结果。     

人工种植体即刻种植的临床运用

随着人工种植牙的不断广泛应用于临床并取得比较好的效果 ,目前种植体的植入方法正由过去的延期种植转向即刻种植 .笔者在近二年的人工种植体即刻种植 2 6例临床运用中观察体会到即刻种植技术与一般的种植技术相比 ,具有疗程短 ,费用低 ,骨损伤小 ,避免患者承受长期缺牙痛苦等特点 ,同时它能有效地解决拔牙后牙槽骨吸收导致骨量不足而使种植体植入困难或无法植入等问题 .本文就即刻种植临床应用方面的一些问题作一探讨     

中国共产党如何始终代表人民的根本利益

能否代表人民的根本利益是我党兴衰成败的关键，必须正确认识到：人民的眼前利益是人民根本利益的重要组成部分。人民的长远利益总是通过阶段性眼前利益的积累而实现的。实现好、发展好和维护好人民根本利益，树立马克思主义的群众观点是前提，发展是关键，从严治党是灵魂，充分发挥党的利益整合和组织协调机制是归宿。