我国教育政策评估存在的问题及对策

教育政策评估与教育政策问题认定，教育政策决定，教育政策执行构成完整的教育政策过程，教育政策评估在我国还处于初创阶段，存在着诸多问题。实事求是，恰如其分地分析问题，有针对性地提出相应的措施，有助于推动教育政策评估工作的顺利开展，提高我国教育政策评估工作的水平，促进决策的民主化和科学化，最终的构建起既符号国际通行原则，又符合中国国情的教育政策评估体系。     

论通货膨胀率不宜作为货币政策中介目标

通货膨胀率目标虽然有利于改变公众投资与消费预期，然而由于其处于货币政策传导机制的末端，考虑到我国货币政策传导机制尚不完善等原因，容易造成中央银行调控失当，因此通货膨胀率不宜作为我国货币政策的中介目标。     

论罗斯福“新政”的货币政策

从某种角度说，美国1929—1933年经济危机是美国国民收入骤降、国民财产损失巨大而形成的一种严重货币荒，人民群众购买力剧减、消费远远落后于生产，美国经济处于难以继续运转的僵化状态。罗斯福“新政”的货币政策，就是为了将美国经济从这种僵化状态解救出来而制订的。它的基本内容是放弃金本位制，实行有控制的通货膨胀。由于罗斯福是个平衡预算的信徒，不相信凯恩斯的货币理论，他始终拒绝将通货膨胀提高到这种理论要求的水平，直到二战前，“新政”货币政策虽有可能完全克服1929—1933年经济济危机，实际上却只是基本上而没有完全克服那次危机。     

关于新世纪师专教育改革与发展的建议

师专教育作为我国师范教育体系的一个层次，在相当一段时间内将独立存在。在新世纪里，师专教育的发展观要变，发展行为要变，发展战略也要变。必须通过内部与外部的改革来实现师专教育的健康发展。本从政策与学校两个层面对师专教育的改革与发展提出了建议。     

论影响日本教育政策的因素

日本战后教育政策的形成受到多方面因素的影响。自民党的一党执政对教育政策的形成起着决定性作用；文部省通过与自民党的合作与妥协在教育政策制订过程中发挥着重要作用；财界和产业界的教育要求通过国家权力的媒介也反映到教育政策中来；作为最重要的反对力量，日本教师工会在地方教育政策的实施中所产生的影响远远大于中央教育决策中产生的影响。     

Reviews

Buckingham, David Moving Images: Understanding Children's Emotional Responses to Television
Aldrich, Richard (ed) In History and in Education: Essays presented to Peter Gordon
Kohli, Wendy (ed) Critical Conversations in Philosophy of Education
Griffiths, Morwenna Feminisms and the Self: the web of identity
Fryer, Marilyn Creative Teaching and Learning
Atkinson, Paul; Davies, Brian and Delamont, Sara (eds) Discourse and Reproduction: Essays in Honour of Basil Bernstein
Slee, Roger Changing Theories and Practices of Discipline
Woods, Peter and Jeffrey, Bob Teachable Moments: The Art of Teaching in Primary Schools
Best, Ron (ed) Education, Spirituality and the Whole Child
Bassey, Michael Creating Education Through Research
Higham, Jeremy; Sharp, Paul and Yeomans, David The Emerging 16–19 Curriculum: Policy and Provision
Bruner, Jerome The Culture of Education
Halsall, Rob and Cockett, Mike (eds) Education and Training: Chaos or Coherence
McBride, Rob (ed) Teacher Education Policy
Wideen, Marvin F. and Grimmett, Peter P. (eds) Changing Times in Teacher Education
Nixon, Jon; Martin, Jane; McKeown, Penny and Ranson, Stewart Encouraging Learning: towards a theory of the learning school
Gewirtz, Sharon; Ball, Stephen, J. and Bowe, Richard Markets, Choice and Equity in Education     

ADHD: The Untold Truths of the ADEP (Australian Deficit in Educational Policy)

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a disorder that predominantly results in behaviours associated with hyperactivity, impulsivity and inattention that are frequently not conducive to successful learning and academic performance. Children who display these behaviours often require extra assistance, adjustments, and accommodations in the classroom in order to achieve their full potential. This article reviews Australian and New South Wales Discrimination, Disability and Education legislation, policy and procedures with respect to the education of students with ADHD. This review illustrates the need to standardise the definition of disability used throughout Australia, and to more firmly clarify an education provider’s responsibilities toward students with disabilities. With more clarity, students with ADHD will be provided with the additional educational and behaviour support they need in order to realise their full potential.     

The one-in-ten: quantitative Critical Race Theory and the education of the ‘new (white) oppressed’

ABSTRACT

This paper challenges the notion that quantitative data – as a numeric truth – exist independent of a nation’s political and racial landscape. Utilising large-scale national attainment data, the analysis challenges the belief that ‘White working class’ children in England, especially boys, are ‘the new oppressed’ – as a former equality adviser has publicly claimed. The analysis applies Quantitative Critical Race Theory, or ‘QuantCrit’, an emerging quantitative sub-field of Critical Race Theory in education. The paper argues that far from being ‘oppressed’, White boys continue to enjoy achievement advantages over numerous minoritised groups; especially their peers of Black Caribbean ethnic origin. Additionally, the analysis uniquely exposes racialised trends of ‘equivalency’ in core subject qualifications, whereby minority ethnic children are over-represented in certain lower-status qualifications that are counted as equivalent in education statistics but not in the real world labour market. The analysis concludes that knowing misrepresentations of quantitative data are at the heart of an institutional process through which race and racism are produced, legitimised and perpetuated in education.     

政策制定中的公众参与问题

随着民主化进程的加快,公众在政策制定中的参与问题越来越被重视.文章从理论层面探讨了国家政策制定中公众参与的作用,分析了公众在政策制定中不能充分发挥参与作用的原因,并提出了改进建议.