论发展差异对主导产业选择的影响

从借鉴经典理论入手，分析了一个地区因其经济成长阶段及在全国工业化进程中所处位置对主导产业选择的特殊要求，从人口规模、产业群与大企业大项目带动、主导产业选择与现有支柱产业、高新技术产业与传统工业、地区与其所处区域经济系统问关系等方面，分析了影响主导产业选择的区域差异。     

浅谈新课程标准与课堂教学的宽容

新课程标准所倡导的教学观、学习观以及学习方式让我们的课堂充满了人文关怀，让师生相互赏识，共同进步，教学相长，不仅发掘了学生的个性潜力，而且培养了他们的创新意识，更重要的是培养了他们的选择与合作的素质，因此说，新课程标准让我们的课堂更宽容。     

The dilemmas of school choice: do parents really ‘choose’ low-fee private schools in Delhi,India?

The growing number of private schools in India, especially those accepting children from underprivileged households, has been considered demand driven. In contrast to this understanding, this paper argues that low-income parents in Okhla and Badarpur in Delhi, India, are compelled to send their children to private unaided recognised and unrecognised schools. These schools are used as interim schools during primary or elementary grades because of the perceived danger of sending younger children to distant government schools. Our findings show that parents encounter school choice dilemmas in three stages. Parents prefer sending their children to government schools, but being Muslim, they also prefer faith-based teaching in an Islamic environment, which they expect from government schools but not from private schools. Moreover, they prefer schools that offer all grades, do not charge fees, and have honest teachers who teach effectively, are dedicated and affectionate, and will instil discipline in their children.     

树立科学发展观,走出城乡分割僵局

城乡分割僵局是建立在城乡分治的行政建制基础上的,服从于工业和城市优先发展战略,并由一系列强制性政策维系。这种局面影响了我国城乡发展的协调以及整个社会经济的可持续发展。走出城乡分割的僵局迫在眉睫,关键是要加快体制和机制创新,改革二元户籍就业制度,建立城乡统筹的保障与教育制度、税收制度,财政与金融制度。     

论宪政与现代政治文明的内在契合性

从历史理性的角度审视,宪政与现代政治文明有着密切的发生学关联,它是现代政治文明的坚实基础和核心灵魂。离开宪政,现代政治文明就丧失其基本的依托平台,并失去其生命与价值。同时,宪政又是现代政治文明发展的理性选择,两者之间具有历史与逻辑的内在契合性。在现代社会,宪政是通向政治文明的必由之路。     

工科专业类创新创业课程设计

创新创业教育作为一种全新的教育理念,在我国高校教育中已形成广泛共识,并成为我国高等教育人才培养模式新方向的切入口。本文针对工科类专业学生进行创新创业课程授课和讲解,加强学生创新创业能力的培养。课程内容以工科专业为依托,将创新创业教育和相关学科竞赛及大学生创业训练项目相结合,下分十个专题讲授,用以激发学生们的创新创业热情和兴趣,锻炼和培养学生们创新创业精神和能力,试图为当前我国高校创新创业教育提供改革思路。     

论代价评判及代价选择

代价问题是在中国的社会主义现代化建设过程中凸现出来的新的热点理论问题。从学理的角度讲，代价理论所要解决的核心是如何评判现实中代价付出的合理性以及如何做出科学的代价选择。这是人们在实践中有效地担负起解决代价问题责任的前提和基础。     

高师小教专业学生成绩的影响因素研究

随机抽取陇东学院教育系278名小教专业大学生，进行问卷调查，探究高师小教专业大学生学业成绩的影响因素。研究发现，高师小教专业大学生虽然具有较高的社会支持和学业抱负水平，但对所学专业课程兴趣不浓厚．内在学习动机不强。因此，高师小教专业大学生表现出“高学业抱负水平与低学习行为质量”相矛盾的特点。此外，教师自身以及在教学方面所存在的问题、学生学习方法的不科学性均是高师小教专业大学生学业成绩不良的主要制约因素．     

The influence of a response format test accommodation for college students with and without disabilities

Standardised and other multiple-choice examinations often require the use of an answer sheet with fill-in bubbles (i.e. ‘bubble’ or Scantron sheet). Students with disabilities causing impairments in attention, learning and/or visual-motor skill may have difficulties with multiple-choice examinations that employ such a response style. Such students may request and receive testing accommodations that intend to mitigate these impairments, such as circling responses in a test booklet, which contains both the questions and corresponding multiple-choice answers. The current study evaluated this test accommodation as compared to using a bubble sheet or Scantron on a multiple-choice vocabulary test. College students with (n = 25) and without (n = 76) disabilities completed a vocabulary test under both booklet (accommodated) and bubble sheet (standard) conditions. Results demonstrated that answering in a test booklet, a much preferred response mode, allowed students to attempt significantly more items than using a bubble sheet, improving their overall test scores. Booklet responding tends to improve overall performance, even for students without disabilities, calling into question the specificity and validity of this accommodation.     

土木专业新型综合课程《桥梁美学》教学改革与实践

土木专业综合课程《桥梁美学》的教学重点是创新能力和综合素质的培养。论文从当前该门课程教育教学中的各种问题入手,阐述了新型综合课程《桥梁美学》的教学思路和方法,以及在教学中遇到的难点问题及对策,对我国高等教育土木类专业综合课程设置与改革做了有益的探索。