论组织中的参与式决策

参与式决策注重以人为本,支持个人创新,强调组织成员的作用和潜能得到最大限度的发挥。作为现代组织管理的一种重要方式,参与式决策不仅能对组织成员产生激励作用,也能为组织目标的实现提供保证。     

教练员与运动员关系的研究

我国竞技体育,教练员与运动员关系好的不乏其人,他们努力训练,通力合作,为我国的竞技体育的腾飞作出了卓越的贡献,但也有些教练员与运动员关系不融洽,使运动员过早地离开运动场,失去了为国争光的机会。文章通过教练员和运动员关系的研究,旨在为提高竞技运动水平和教练员在选材、训练时提供参考。     

A New Parameter Estimation Algorithm of Multivariable Time Series Model

ＡＮｅｗＰａｒａｍｅｔｅｒＥｓｔｉｍａｔｉｏｎＡｌｇｏｒｉｔｈｍｏｆＭｕｌｔｉｖａｒｉａｂｌｅＴｉｍｅＳｅｒｉｅｓＭｏｄｅｌＺｅｎｇＰｅｎｇ（曾鹏）ＷａｎｇＳｈａｏｄｉ（王绍棣）（ＮａｎｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＰｏｓｔｓａｎｄＴｅｌｅｃｏｍｍ...     

陈鹤琴的幼儿健康教育思想

陈鹤琴先生是我国现代著名的教育家,他在进行长期、连续的儿童发展教育的研究中,总结出一套适合我国实际的幼儿健康教育理论,为中国近、现代幼儿健康教育奠定了重要的理论基础,在中国近代体育史上占有重要的地位。拟就陈鹤琴关于幼儿健康教育的基本内容及其产生的社会背景作一尝试性的分析和研究。     

一种基于数据挖掘技术的馆藏资源个性化推荐服务

本文介绍了一种如何将ID3决策树算法和关联规则应用于馆藏文献信息资源的个性化推荐服务当中去的方法.文中首先对读者借阅历史记录进行了挖掘和分析,利用决策树算法挖掘出可推荐的相关读者对象,再依据关联规则提取借阅历史记录并对其进行分析和挖掘,从中找出相关潜在的有用或有价值的规则,然后依据这些规则选择出最适合推荐的项目推荐给读者.该方式是为实现个性化推荐服务所进行的一种新的探讨,具有算法收敛性好,计算方法简单有效,可靠性高,推荐效果显著等优势,与传统推荐技术相比,能够更加全面、准确、清晰地进行文献推荐.理论和实践结果表明,所提出的这种方法是一种行之有效的形式.     

Overcoming Obstacles to Preventive Conservation Projects in Italy: With a Case Study of the Savoy Carriage Collection of the Presidency of the Republic

ABSTRACT

Working on preventive conservation in Italy is difficult but not impossible. After small successes and setbacks convincing museums to adopt elements of preventive conservation in the 1990s, the first author (Rossi Doria) was contracted for 15 years to preserve the historic carriages and associated objects of the Presidency of the Republic of Italy. This required patience to overcome or circumvent obstacles such as an inflexible bureaucracy and the absence of any formal recognition of preventive conservation within the educational and contractual systems for heritage conservation. The key factors in his success were the support of the curators, the financial and planning autonomy of the Presidency, and the obvious need for conservation and preservation of these elegant and complex objects. The program began in 2001 with the recovery of the forgotten collection from inappropriate storage in several locations. The entire collection was surveyed and recorded, not only the carriages but also thousands of harnesses, saddles, clothing, fabrics, weapons and memorabilia. Multiple preventive and interventive actions were undertaken, such as pest eradication for all sensitive materials, environmental surveys, and everyday maintenance, as well as complex treatments for the ornate carriages. Analysis by country of published articles on preventive conservation and of IIC membership both confirm that the topic is not as well established in Italy as in many other countries. Some reasons and solutions are proposed.     

组织战略信息系统用户情报行为研究

本文从战略信息系统入手,分析了组织战略决策中的决策者情报行为（竞争情报行为）,探讨了战略信息系统对战略决策中决策者情报行为的支持。     

科学图书馆开展决策支持信息服务探讨

科技进步与社会发展要求图书馆在新环境中找到更好的服务形式,开发能满足个性化需求的决策支持信息服务成为科学图书馆提高自身服务水平的一个重要选择。本文在对决策支持信息服务本身特点以及与传统文献服务对比分析的基础上,提出了一些加强科学图书馆决策支持信息服务的相关建议。     

基于粗糙集的决策规则可靠性评估方法

粗糙集理论是处理不精确、不准确数据的有效方法，但是通过粗糙集方法获得的决策规则对于不完整的信息承统和随机数据也是不确定的。本文描述了一个用于决策规则的可靠性评价方法。该方法独立于任何专用引申规则方法，并且参数能够被调整以适应不同的信息系统。     

Quantifying the offensive sequences that result in goals in elite futsal matches

The aim of this study was to quantify the type of offensive sequences that result in goals in elite futsal. Thirty competitive games in the Spanish Primera Division de Sala were analysed using computerised notation analysis for patterns of play that resulted in goals. More goals were scored in positional attack (42%) and from set pieces (27%) compared to other activities. The number of defence to offense “transitions” (n = 45) and the start of offensive plays due to the rules of the game (n = 45) were the most common type of sequences that resulted in goals compared to other patterns of play. The central offensive zonal areas were the most common for shots on goal, with 73% of all goals scored from these areas of the pitch compared to defensive and wide zones. The foot was the main part of the body involved in scoring (n = 114). T-pattern analysis of offensive sequences revealed regular patterns of play, which are common in goal scoring opportunities in futsal and are typical movement patterns in this sport. The data demonstrate common offensive sequences and movement patterns related to goals in elite futsal and this could provide important information for the development of physical and technical training drills that replicate important game situations.