Sample Size Calculations for Precise Interval Estimation of the Eta-Squared Effect Size

Analysis of variance is one of the most frequently used statistical analyses in the behavioral, educational, and social sciences, and special attention has been paid to the selection and use of an appropriate effect size measure of association in analysis of variance. This article presents the sample size procedures for precise interval estimation of eta-squared and partial eta-squared in fixed-effects analysis of variance designs. The desired precision of a confidence interval is assessed with respect to (a) the control of expected width and (b) the tolerance probability of interval width within a designated value. In addition, sample size calculations for standardized contrasts of treatment effects and corresponding partial strength of association effect sizes are also considered.     

测量系统分析(MSA)在烟草数字投影仪测量能力分析中的应用

为了解测量系统中各波动源大小及其对测量结果的影响程度,介绍测量系统能力分析RR等测量指标,并对实验室烟草数字投影仪的测量能力进行了测量系统分析评价。以烟草制丝加工过程中的叶丝宽度指标为例,应用测量系统分析评价实验室烟草数字投影仪测量能力,使用测量系统分析方法,分析MINITAB软件生成的结果,找出测量过程中的波动源和影响程度,为实验室烟草数字投影仪的使用提供帮助。     

站在时代前沿的成功探索--试论张育瑄新闻佳作《艺惊西非的友好使者》

本文论述了张育瑄在采写《艺惊西非的友好使者》时进行的新闻探索,新闻作品要想富有生命力,必须站在时代前沿,厚积薄发,并善于捕捉现场细节,增强作品感染力。     

浅议当好班主任应把握好的六个度

班主任是班级管理的第一责任人,肩负着一个班级学生的思想引导、习惯培养、学业进步、个性发展的引领统筹责任,需要有深厚的学识魅力和高尚的人格魅力。班主任必须具有丰富的教育智慧,把握好引领学生成长的几个度。做到对学生价值观的引领要有深度,尊重关爱学生要有热度,听取师生意见要有气度,开展班级活动要有广度,班级管理制度实施要有力度,对学生的严格要求要有适度。     

Anticipatory postural adjustments during cutting manoeuvres in football and their consequences for knee injury risk

Abstract

Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs), i.e. preparatory positioning of the head, the trunk and the foot, are essential to initiate cutting manoeuvres during football games. The aim of the present study was to determine how APA strategies during cutting manoeuvres are influenced by a reduction of the time available to prepare the movement.

Thirteen football players performed different cutting tasks, with directions of cutting either known prior to the task or indicated by a light signal occurring 850, 600 or 500 ms before ground contact.

With less time available to prepare the cutting manoeuvre, the head was less orientated towards the cutting direction (P = 0.033) and the trunk was even more rotated in the opposite direction (P = 0.002), while the foot placement was not significantly influenced. Moreover, the induced higher lateral trunk flexion correlated with the increased knee abduction moment (r = 0.41; P = 0.009).

Increasing lateral trunk flexion is the main strategy used to successfully perform a cutting manoeuvre when less time is available to prepare the movement. However, higher lateral trunk flexion was associated with an increased knee abduction moment and therefore an increased knee injury risk. Reducing lateral trunk flexion during cutting manoeuvres should be part of training programs seeking the optimisation of APAs.     

温度脉冲进口条件对单相介质一维非傅立叶导热问题的影响

针对不同温度脉冲进口条件对非傅立叶导热问题的影响进行了模拟 ,数值预示了不同脉冲形式 ,以及不同脉冲频率产生的不同的非傅立叶导热特征 ;同时也数值预示了同一种脉冲作用下 ,热波导热、非傅立叶导热和傅立叶扩散的差别     

轴向柱塞泵流体噪声的机理分析

以降低轴向柱塞泵流体噪声为目的，围绕轴向柱塞泵的柱塞数和轴向柱塞泵配油盘结构对产生流体噪声的机理进行了理论分析，并对降低轴向柱塞泵流体噪声的措施进行了试验。试验研究表明：对轴向柱塞泵配油盘结构进行优化设计，使柱塞腔内高压油与低压油切换时避免高、低压油突然串通而造成的压力冲击所产生的噪声，是降低轴向柱塞泵流体噪声的一条有效途径。     

基于知识位势的技术创新合作中的知识扩散研究

从知识位势的角度出发,对企业技术创新合作中的知识扩散问题进行了研究。定义了有关知识位势的基本概念,探讨了知识主体间进行知识扩散的条件,给出了知识主体的知识位势扩散函数描述,探讨了知识位势的构成要素及相互作用,对知识主体进行知识扩散的影响因素进行了分析。     

一维同核化学位移相关谱的研究及其应用

从理论上分析研究了一维同核化学位移相关谱，并采用单片微处理机技术，首次在ＪＥＯＬＦＸ９０Ｑ核磁共振波谱仪上建立了一维同核化学位移相关谱方法，成功地测定了一些化合物的一维同核化学位移相关谱，得到了较好的结果。     

船舶驾驶员无线脉搏信号采集系统

为保障船舶安全驾驶,设计一种无线脉搏信号采集系统.系统采用单片机STC12LE5608AD 作为控制器,定时采集脉搏信号,然后通过串行外设接口(Serial Peripheral Interface,SPI)将采集到的脉搏信号数据写入无线收发芯片CC2500的寄存器中并发射出去,接收端同样通过单片机将CC2500寄存器...