The Study of Teacher Talk in EFL Class in Junior High School from the Perspective of Discourse Analysis

This paper selects the real classroom teaching of English teachers in junior high school as the study object to analyze the teacher talk from the perspective of discourse analysis and point out the pro...     

Teacher Talk in College English Classroom

English teachers mainly pass on knowledge through teacher talk in China. This paper focuses on the analysis of characteristics of teacher talk and discusses some ways to make teacher talk more comprehensible for learners' input. It has been concluded that with conscious improvement or exploration on teacher talk in practice, teachers can greatly enhance their teacher talk and make an effective combination between teacher talk and comprehensible input.     

师范阶段教师专业素养发展目标及达成方式的调查与启示

对400多名骨干教师的调查表明:一线教师对师范阶段教师专业素养的达成度具有很高的预期;一线教师对各子成分的预期达成度存在一定的差异,达成度从高到低排序依次是专业品德、职业技能、专业情感、通用能力、专业知识、专业理念、专业能力;一线教师注重专业素养达成方式的实践性,对于7个一级指标,选择了"理论学习+实践感悟"这一方式的被调查者比例最高。为此,建议:提高认识,重视专业素养的达成度;坚持素养发展导向,进行课程的统整设计;鼓励参与,加强教学活动的实践性;注重整合,提升学习任务的综合性;循序渐进,关注目标达成的渐进性。当然,高等院校也应注意适度的平衡,并加强与中小学校的沟通,寻求实践者的理解。     

基于智慧课堂环境的小学数学教师信息技术应用能力测评事理图谱研究

智能时代,信息技术应用能力成为中小学教师必备的专业技能。在此背景下,文章首先介绍了教师信息技术应用能力、智慧课堂环境下的教学行为、事理图谱的研究现状。接着,文章选取25节智慧课堂环境下的小学数学优秀课例为样本案例,并对小学数学信息化教学行为进行分类与编码。随后,文章对智慧课堂环境下小学数学活动与师生行为之间的关系、小学数学显著性行为进行了分析。最后,文章构建了小学数学教师信息技术应用能力测评事理图谱,并评价了观察联想、归纳猜想、表达、验证与证明等活动中的小学数学教师信息技术应用能力,发现当前小学数学教师能有效将信息技术与学科教学进行深度融合。文章从课堂教学行为分析的角度,挖掘行为背后隐含的教师信息技术应用能力水平,可为教师能力测评提供新的思路与方法,并为教师信息技术应用能力提升给予有效指导。     

Special education teachers’ understanding and use of evidence-informed practice in the inclusion of children with SEN in Kuwait: lessons for teacher education

This paper presents a study which has evaluated the extent to which a sample of elementary special education teachers in Kuwait understand and make use of evidence-informed approaches in the mainstream classroom with children with special educational needs. A questionnaire survey was developed and administered (N = 150), focussing on teacher understanding of and use of two selected evidence-informed approaches: peer tutoring strategy and the JIGSAW strategy. Results revealed a good degree of understand and use of both strategies. Recommendations are made in relation to further research on the evidence-informed practice for the effective inclusion of children with special educational needs in Kuwait and internationally.     

研究生导师的教育爱及其实现

现行研究生教育在技术主义、工具理性的驱动下显现出对科学价值和经济价值的无上追求。研究生德育的情感性、人本性的表达早已无处安放,正遭受着所谓"无用"和"无实"的批判。这使得研究生导师的教育爱在研究生教育中失去了生成与实践的空间。为摆脱这一困境,必须疏解研究生导师教育爱得以生成的诸多要素,从其人性善的原初意涵、自愿性的自然基础、驯服的天然情境与尽责的实然动力等方面来把握研究生导师教育爱的本质属性与生成逻辑。通过研究生导师对内在心灵的丰盈与引领、对外在制度的反思和突破等方式,推动研究生导师教育爱的生成及其实现。     

教师开展混合教学的影响因素探究——基于一所成人高校的质性研究

由于全球疫情的影响,混合教学或将成为一种教学新常态。教师作为开展混合教学的主体,对于一所学校成功实施混合教学起到至关重要的作用。扎根于一所成人高校,对教师开展混合教学的情况进行了两年四个学期的观察与调研,通过质性研究的方法,对影响教师开展混合教学的因素进行了分析,形成了学校环境内影响教师开展混合教学的五维因素框架,包含学校因素、课程因素、学生因素、自身因素和技术因素,每个因素下又包含若干具体要素,共涉及20个要素。同时,讨论了基于利益相关者推进教师开展混合教学的系统框架,并基于课程重构教师的混合教学意识与能力,对教师开展混合教学的引导与激励区分进行了探讨。     

AMO理论视角下美国文理学院教师教学发展研究

文理学院作为美国高等教育中的一种独特类型,以本科教育为根本,强调教学为重,在促进教师教学发展方面具有较为成熟的理念与制度。AMO理论作为高校人力资源管理的可行性理论视角,涵盖能力(Ability)、动机(Motivation)和机会(Opportunity)等三个维度。基于此理论视角,来探讨美国文理学院教师教学发展的主要路径,即教学能力的基本保障、教学发展的动机驱动、教学发展的机会支持。进一步总结出文理学院教师教学发展的特征:以学院制度为保障,推动组织与教师协同发展;以融合路径为关键,促进教师教学发展;以职业认同为助力,注重教师个体发展。通过梳理美国文理学院教师教学发展的内涵与特征,以期为我国提供一定的借鉴。     

从“固化”到“转型”:基于成长型思维的教师专业发展及其实现

思维方式作为支撑教师专业发展的核心,在某种程度上决定着教师专业发展的深度与高度。在场域型塑、课程固化与工作重复等因素作用下,教师专业发展很容易陷入思维固化。成长型思维的丰富内涵与独特价值,为突破教师专业发展的思维固化提供了转型基础。策略在于:教师需要检视自身的思维方式,切实意识到成长型思维对专业发展的决定作用;动态地调控思维过程,促使专业发展在成长型思维引领下积极前行;敢于直面思维局限,突破专业发展的瓶颈以达到新高度;充分发挥思维的预测功能,对专业发展的未来进行合理规划。     

Rural-Oriented Pre-service Teachers Transitioning in Multiple Identities: An Ethnographic Study in a Chinese University Based on Sociological Institutionalism

Based on the identity theory and the sociological institutionalism theory, this study establishes a triple identity analysis framework and describes the interaction pattern and internal logic between the internal identity cognition and the external identity expectation of rural-oriented pre-service teachers through the study of educational ethnography. It is found that while they form a dominant identity in the interaction with policies, they are also endowed with the identity “privilege” and the energized learning motivation, but there are mutual restrictions between policies’ entitlement and empowerment. In the interaction with social norms, they exchange with the policies reciprocally due to the torture of moral obligation, and then consciously undertake the responsibilities of their identity, but ego and publicity still conflict with each other in the underlying logic. In the interaction with their ego, they gradually reconcile with themselves and reshape their identity after experiencing identity rejection under the stigmatization cognition. Then, in the process of habitualization and institutionalization of identity, they adopt two different strategies: passive compromise and active adjustment.