论高校科技企业产权改制的必要性

就现阶段高校科技企业改制过程中,产权的界定及如何理顺产权关系、规范高校科技企业管理体制等问题进行了探讨。     

全球专利发展现状及其启示 ——基于《2020世界知识产权指标》专利数据分析

针对世界知识产权组织在日内瓦发布的《2020世界知识产权指标》报告中的专利数据展开分析.《2020世界知识产权指标》报告显示,我国专利申请总数和授权总数均位列世界第一.但数据显示,我国居民海外专利申请量还远远低于美国、日本等国家,我国海外专利布局区域不平衡,我国申请人有效专利流失严重,平均使用年限偏低.为此,我国应加快...     

Universities and government‐sponsored contract research: an Australian case study

Based on interviews, this article provides a case study of the experiences of academic staff at one Australian regional university in undertaking contract research projects sponsored by government departments and agencies. Academics from a surprisingly diverse range of disciplines are attracted to government‐sponsored research for a variety of reasons but particularly important is the financial support provided for research projects and postgraduate research students. Projects vary in scale, amounts of funding involved and purposes, with research activities covering a wide range of different activities including collection and analysis of data, provision of documentation on good practice, design of implementation strategies, evaluations, organisational reviews and policy recommendations. Overall, respondents are highly positive about their experiences, despite problems such as delays in payment of funds, inappropriately restricted timelines, frequent changes in senior agency personnel, unrealistic expectations, and restrictions in the use of data and publication of results. While many academics from different disciplines provide policy recommendations and carry out evaluative studies, few are well informed about the extent to which their work is actually utilised.     

Inter‐firm Migration of Tacit Knowledge: Law and Policy1

Abstract

Much knowledge is diffused by the exchange of property rights in intangibles. But tacit knowledge, not being subject to property rights, is instead diffused by migration of knowledgeable individuals between firms. The law impacts significantly on this diffusion mechanism, in particular those rules that determine the use individuals may make of their tacit knowledge after migration to a different firm. The general principle underlying the relevant law is that individuals are free to migrate with all their tacit knowledge. Nonetheless there are some narrow exceptions to this principle. That these exceptions remain narrow and carefully policed by the courts is important because imposing too many restraints on use of tacit knowledge post‐term would have a negative impact on real innovation.     

模的广义局部化及其性质

在给出交换模的广义局部化定义及部分性质的基础之上，在张量积上研究了相关性质，并证明了张量积关于广义局部化的泛性质。     

民族民间传统文化的知识产权保护--以侗族大歌为例

文章简介了侗族大歌,指出其濒临灭绝亟待保护;随后运用法律经济学利益平衡机制,强调侗族大歌知识产权保护的理论基础必须是侗族大歌创造与传承、创造与使用和创造者利益与族群利益、社会公共利益三方面的平衡;最后提出了侗族大歌知识产权保护的立法建议。     

基于信息资源共享的知识产权保护研究

文章介绍了知识产权和知识产权制度，阐释了知识产权保护对信息资源共享的意义，最后提出了加强知识产权保护以促进信息资源共享的三种取径。     

数字图书馆知识产权研究进展述评

综述了近年来有关数字图书馆知识产权诉讼、理论研究、实务研究和项目研究的进展，并在此基础上分析目前研究的不足和相关的对策。     

Web挖掘的伦理问题研究

Web挖掘中涉及到的伦理问题有:对用户隐私权的侵犯,对用户个性特征的忽视,知识产权问题,信息安全问题。解决这些问题应从多方面入手:制订伦理守则,运用技术手段践行伦理要求,用户对隐私权等信息权利认真追究,管理部门加强监管。参考文献16。     

论"戏仿"作品的知识产权保护——以《一个馒头引发的血案》为视角

文章以网络视频短片《一个馒头引发的血案》为视角,分析了戏仿作品的构成要件以及网络视频《一个馒头引发的血案》的合理性,借鉴了国外法律的相关规定,对戏仿作品的知识产权保护提出一些立法思考和建议。