高等教育学学科发展的跨学科研究

跨学科研究这个术语在我国高等教育科学研究中出现得比较晚,但类似的研究方法实际上很久之前就有所运用。回顾高等教育学跨学科研究发展历程和方法,正视高等教育学跨学科研究的现状和问题,以此来推进高等教育学学科的发展和跨学科研究的深入。     

传播学框架下的新翻译观——简评《英汉翻译教程》

本文为《英汉翻译教程》简评,主要从全书的内容简介和观点创新和学术特色几方面评介此书。指出该书是在传播学观照下,视野开阔、论证清晰,具有较大学术价值的翻译研究成功教材。     

Anatomical studies on water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms) under the influence of textile wastewater

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms) is a prolific free floating aquatic macrohpyte found in tropical and subtropical parts of the earth. The effects of pollutants from textile wastewater on the anatomy of the plant were studied. Water hyacinth exhibits hydrophytic adaptations which include reduced epidermis cells lacking cuticle in most cases, presence of large air spaces (7∼50 μm), reduced vascular tissue and absorbing structures. Textile waste significantly affected the size of root cells. The presence of raphide crystals was noted in parenchyma cells of various organs in treated plants. Project (No. 30070017) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

In a practical mood: Studying for a profession in the changing kibbutz

The influence of recent social and economicchanges in the Israeli kibbutz on the prolongedstage of youth was examined with respect tohigher education. The young people on thekibbutz of the late 1990s appear lessmoratorial and more instrumental about theirfuture and commence higher education earlierthan in previous age cohorts. When starting tostudy, their educational and professionalprospects are crystalized as those of thenon-kibbutz student. Most of them opt foracademic, degree-granting studies, but a higherpercentage than among the general populationprefer vocation-oriented colleges to theresearch oriented universities. In choosingfields of study, they prefer more appliedstudies like engineering, social services andpractical arts and are less likely to choosesciences and the humanities. De-communalizationand economic instability of the kibbutz,inadequate preparation in kibbutz high schoolsfor the competitive admission to theuniversities, exposure to a restricted range ofoccupations during adolescence, and lack of acultural tradition supportive of elitiststudies may explain this practical mood, moresalient among kibbutz women.     

模糊语言的构成特点及其翻译

翻译研究的发展离不开其他一些相关学科的研究成果。国内外模糊语言学的研究成果表明,语言模糊性与翻译有着密切的联系,模糊语言学和翻译学可以有机地结合起来,形成新的模糊翻译理论。分析了国内模糊翻译研究的现有成果,讨论了模糊语言现象的构成特点及翻译方法。     

白川静《金文的世界》翻译与校补(一)

《金文的世界》是日本学者白川静依据铜器铭文论述殷周社会历史的著作,该书见解独到,影响深远。笔者在该书中译过程中,将其金文释文、注解、断代及古代史实,与国内卓工成就的金文考释著作仔细核对、彼此验证,于此翻译与校补13器,纠正白川先生援引文献的错误一处。     

论翻译中语境的制约功能

语境是语际翻译中的一个重要的制约因素,它不仅制约着翻译的理解过程,还制约着语义、话语结构线索与内部信息以及语言的使用与选择等翻译全过程。     

英汉词语的情感负载及翻译

词语作为最基本的语言单位在翻译过程中起着举足轻重的作用，而负功有不同情感色彩的词语在翻译过程中却往往很难处理。因为词语所负载的情感色彩是可分有别的，而且其产生的原因也是多种多样的。在英汉互译的过程中，恰当地处理好英汉词语的情感负载的对应关系，才会有更精彩的译作。     

五十年来青海汉语方言研究述评

本全面系统地评述了五十年来青海汉语方言研究的进展情况。认为五十年来青海汉语方言研究具有从无到有的开创性质，参加人数不算少、论数量也不算少、内容涉及面也不算窄，但比起兄弟省市来看，相当滞后。目前存在一些亟待解决的问题，诸如：培养后继队伍的问题；缺乏方言研究的组织领导和专门研究机构问题；如何将研究内容引向纵深的问题等等。     

谈《合同法》的英译错误

本文分析了由Li Shishi等翻译的《中华人民共和国合同法》英译文的严重文法错误,指出这类低质量的翻译对广大消费者及读者来说是极不公平、极不负责任的,而且践踏了法律的严肃性和神圣性,必须引起译界重视。