泰国泰族传统出生习俗及其文化内涵探究

出生习俗是民族文化中一个重要组成部分,透过一个民族的习俗,能够了解该民族在不同时代的生活愿望、信仰观念等。泰国泰族传统出生习俗体现了生育文化观念：鬼神观、巫术观和“轮回转世”观;也反映出生育禁忌文化心理：对神、灵、鬼的敬畏心理、趋吉避凶心理和主观联想心理。这一传统习俗起到了丰富民间文化的作用。     

博明生卒年份考辨

清代蒙古作家博尔济吉特氏博明,少承家学,文学造诣深厚,其对后世蒙元史研究有巨大的学术贡献。相关博明生平的记载,散见于各家编著,大同而小异,阙遗即多,任职时间又往往失载。通过学术梳理考证,推断出博明出生于康熙六十年（1721年）,在庆远任职时间为乾隆二十八年（1763年）到乾隆三十三年（1768年）三月,卒年下限为乾隆五十四年（1789年）。     

从女性婚育角度看近代中国的工业革命——对中国工业革命未能发生之人口因素的质疑

传统观念认为是人口因素,即中国妇女的早婚和普遍结婚所导致的人口迅速增长阻碍了工业革命在中国的发生。但是,通过比较研究发现,不论是在女性生育率上,还是在人口增长率上,中国与有着妇女晚婚和女子独身这一鲜明特点的同时期的英国相比是相似的甚至更低。这就意味着传统观念,即以人口因素质疑中国工业革命的发生是难以成立的。     

Robyn’s Birthing Story

This “Celebrate Birth!” column describes the experience of a long-time childbirth educator who attended the birth of her granddaughter Cora, her daughter Robyn’s second hospital birth. She discusses how Robyn’s instincts and confidence helped to overcome institutional issues to provide a good and safe birthing experience.     

Healthy Birth Practices Revisited

In this column, the editor of The Journal of Perinatal Education describes this special issue where distiguished authors provide updated evidence-based reviews of the Lamaze International Six Healthy Birth Practices that promote, support, and protect natural, safe, and healthy birth.This issue is dedicated to Elisabeth Bing on the occasion of her 100th birthday.     

Back to basics: how young mothers learn about sex and sexuality

Adolescent pregnancy continues to be a major concern for policy-makers, programme developers, helping professionals and society generally in the USA, especially in light of the US federal government's legislative emphasis on abstinence-only sex education until recently. Studies have found that abstinence-only programmes do not succeed in preventing young people from becoming sexually active or pregnant; most young people have sexual intercourse in their teenage years long before they even contemplate marriage. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore how 32 teenage mothers learned about sex and their related views about pregnancy and birth control. Findings indicate that they have often received little accurate information about sex from their parents and schools. Findings also reveal their widely varying views about birth control and pregnancy. Overall, the findings support the need for comprehensive sexuality education that addresses the topics covered in this study in an age-appropriate manner. The findings also suggest ways that helping professionals in other settings besides schools can help young people address these issues.     

中国共产党的诞生是近代中国历史发展的必然

中国共产党的诞生是近代中国历史发展的必然———她的诞生,是近代中国社会矛盾不可调和与人民斗争不断发展的必然结果,是近代中国政治、经济发展的必然结果,是近代中国思想、文化发展的必然结果,同时也是适应近代国际环境和世界潮流发展的必然结果。深入研究这些问题,不仅有利于加强党的教育、坚定党的领导、贯彻党的路线,而且有利于深刻理解中国共产党的历史任务与使命。     

试论加拿大宏观鉴定理论

本文从加拿大宏观鉴定理论的诞生背景入手,分析了加拿大宏观鉴定理论成长于怎样的实践和理论环境,是在怎样的哲学基础上形成了颠覆性的理论内涵,并在文章的最后对该理论作了简要的分析。     

黄冈籍元曲家滕斌考略

元朝散曲家滕斌的生平资料很少。根据各种文献,可以确定他的籍贯为湖北黄冈,生活年代约在公元1258-1329年之间。本文还对其生平事迹作了考证。