老庄学派的养生思想研究

顺应自然是老庄学派养生思想的理论基础;身心兼顾是老庄学派养生思想的核心内容;清心寡欲是老庄学派养生思想的重要方法;尘死齐观是老庄学派养生思想的精神实质。     

论《中州集》作家小传的文学史意义

《中州集》是金代著名文学家元好问编纂的金代诗词集,其体例是选诗和作家小传相结合。在作家小传中,除了作家的生平事迹等基本内容外,还记载了丰富的金代文学史料,诸如国朝文派、吴蔡体等具有非常重要的文学史意义,是研究金代文学不可或缺的珍贵史料。     

有关国家《古籍著录规则》商榷二题

《古籍著录规则》的“按……朝代名称”,“以卒年为准”及按“著者时代”著录的这二条规则有失科学规范,应予更正。     

略论余华小说中的疯傻人物形象

在中外文学史上,内容涉及到疯癫现象的文本比比皆是.在中国当代文学中,余华的小说中存在着大量的疯傻人物形象,并形成了其独有的风格.余华小说中疯傻人物有精神意义上的疯癫、由健全人变成疯癫、浪漫化的疯癫三种.在人物形象的选择上,余华对于疯癫人物形象的把握来自于他曾经作为医生的敏感.在他的笔下疯子和傻子也都突破了原有的传统形象,呈现给读者的是极度残忍的现实以及来自一个敏感胸腔里不停歇的呐喊.     

力量的衰退、修补与新生——试论《老人与海》中圣地亚哥的老年境遇

一提到海明威,人们就会自然地联想到他所钟爱的主题——死亡,既然如此,我们也就有理由去关注与之密切相关的话题——老年。《老人与海》中的圣地亚哥经历了力量的衰退、修补以及新生的过程,展现出老人在面对孤独、困难时所做出的英雄般的选择和在烈士暮年里演绎的人性辉煌,同时也蕴含了作家赞赏,甚至信仰英勇意志的思想倾向。     

Finding our way

LONG BEFORE I GOT PREGNANT, MY HUSBAND AND I BEGAN TO PREPARE FOR THE KIND OF BIRTH I HAD ALWAYS IMAGINED FOR MYSELF: peaceful, normal, and without medication or unnecessary medical intervention. In the fall of 2008, I got pregnant. At that same time, I started a new career as a labor and delivery nurse in a hospital that specializes in high-risk labor and birth. My daughter's journey into this world turned out to be the beautiful normal experience we had always imagined. This special experience also helped shape the kind of care I offer as a new labor and delivery nurse.     

Teaching and learning birth: "help all to know"

This guest editorial explores the idea that our worldview, regardless of education, influences our childbirth practices, sometimes interfering with achieving the goals of our discipline. Over time, we have lost our ability to support women through the process of childbirth so that they emerge as strong, healthy women. The high road ahead is to teach everyone, including ourselves, that we need to provide optimal, evidence-based care. Pursuing this path will take courage and commitment.     

Louisa's Birth

In this column, Rachel Mann shares the story of the birth of her third daughter, Louisa. After a previous pregnancy loss, Mann chose to give birth to her third baby in a hospital with attending care from an obstetrician. In spite of the high-risk medical environment, she was able to have an unmedicated, powerful birth. Mann's careful planning, the support of her husband and doula, and her confidence in her ability to give birth helped make Louisa's birth all that Mann hoped it would be.     

Construct validity of the childbirth trauma index for adolescents

The potentially traumatic nature of childbirth for adult mothers has been confirmed in research; however, adolescent childbirth trauma is unexplored. This article presents research on the construct validity of the Childbirth Trauma Index by providing a conceptual analysis of psychological childbirth trauma, factor validity of the Childbirth Trauma Index, and discussion of testing the Childbirth Trauma Index via contrasted-groups approach. Childbirth trauma can result in an acute stress reaction or actual posttraumatic stress disorder. Using subjective reports, the Impact of Event Scale, and the Childbirth Trauma Index, an appraisal of birth trauma, trauma impact, and indicators associated with childbirth trauma were revealed among 112 adolescents. Clinical implications and research recommendations are offered.     

悲剧在伍尔夫小说中诞生——论尼采的日神精神和酒神精神在伍尔夫小说中的体现

弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫是尼采笔下酒神颂歌式的作家,她将音乐和诗的元素融入小说创作中,体现了尼采的日神精神和酒神精神的完美结合。悲剧在伍尔夫的小说中诞生了。